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[疾風知勁草] jífēngzhījìngcǎo the storm put strong grass to the test (idiom); fig. troubled times test a faithful minister
to show one's true colors after a stern test
also written 疾風勁草
>疾风劲草

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        jíbìng, disease/sickness/ailment
        cánjí, [殘疾], disabled/handicapped/deformity on a person or animal
        cánjírén, [殘疾人], disabled person
        nüèjí, [瘧疾], malaria
        jí, sickness/disease/hate/envy/swift
        lìji, dysentery
        jíkǔ, pain and difficulties/suffering (of the people)
        dàshēngjíhū, [大聲疾呼], to call loudly (idiom); to get people's attention/to make one's views known
        jíchí, [疾馳], to speed along
        
        jífēng, [疾風], storm/gale/strong wind/flurry/blast
        èjí, [惡疾], unpleasant ailment/foul disease
        tòngxīnjíshǒu, bitter and hateful (idiom)/to grieve and lament (over sth)
        
        
        xùnjí, rapid/swift
        jízǒu, to scamper/to scurry
        wánjí, [頑疾], ineradicable disease/fig. deep-seated problem/perennial problem
        jísù, very fast/at high speed
        
        
        jíwùrúchóu, [疾惡如仇], to hate evil as one hates an enemy (idiom)
        
        yǐnjí, [隱疾], an unmentionable illness (e.g. venereal disease)
        fènbǐjíshū, [奮筆疾書], to write at a tremendous speed
        jíbù, at a fast pace
        

        fēng, [風], wind/news/style/custom/manner/CL:陣|阵[zhèn],絲|丝[sī]
        fēnggé, [風格], style
        fēngxiǎn, [風險], risk/hazard
        fēngbào, [風暴], storm/violent commotion/fig. crisis (e.g. revolution, uprising, financial crisis...
        fēngjǐng, [風景], scenery/landscape/CL:個|个[gè]
        fēngqù, [風趣], charm/humor/wit/humorous/witty
        màikèfēng, [麥克風], microphone (loanword)
        jùfēng, [颶風], hurricane
        zuòfēng, [作風], style/style of work/way
        lóngjuǎnfēng, [龍捲風], tornado/hurricane/twister/cyclone
        zhòngfēng, [中風], to suffer a paralyzing stroke
        bàofēngyǔ, [暴風雨], rainstorm/storm/tempest
        dōufēng, [兜風], to catch the wind/to go for a spin in the fresh air
        fēngshēng, [風聲], sound of the wind/rumor/talk/news/reputation
        fēngshàng, [風尚], current custom/current way of doing things
        fēngliú, [風流], distinguished and accomplished/outstanding/talented in letters and unconventiona...
        fēngtóu, [風頭], wind direction/the way the wind blows/fig. trend/direction of events/how things ...
        fēngdù, [風度], elegance (for men)/elegant demeanor/grace/poise
        fēngguāng, [風光], scene/view/sight/landscape/to be well-regarded/to be well-off/grand (dialect)/im...
        tōngfēng, [通風], airy/ventilation/to ventilate/to disclose information
        yīlùshùnfēng, [一路順風], to have a pleasant journey (idiom)
        fēngyún, [風雲], weather/unstable situation
        bàofēngxuě, [暴風雪], snowstorm/blizzard/CL:場|场[cháng]
        bàofēng, [暴風], storm wind/storm (force 11 wind)
        fēngqíng, [風情], mien/bearing/grace/amorous feelings/flirtatious expressions/local conditions and...
        fēngzhēng, [風箏], kite
        shùnfēng, [順風], lit. tail wind/Bon voyage!
        fēngwèi, [風味], distinctive flavor/distinctive style
        táifēng, [臺風]/[颱風], stage presence, poise, hurricane/typhoon
        tōngfēngkǒu, [通風口], air vent/opening for ventilation
        wēifēng, [微風], breeze/light wind
        
        fēngchē, [風車], pinwheel/windmill
        xuànfēng, [旋風], whirlwind/tornado
        pīfēng, [披風], cloak/cape
        fēngshàn, [風扇], electric fan
        fēngsāo, [風騷], literary excellence/flirtatious behavior
        fēngcǎi, [風采], svelte/elegant manner/graceful bearing
        fēngxiàng, [風向], wind direction/the way the wind is blowing/fig. trends (esp. unpredictable ones)...
        yīfānfēngshùn, [一帆風順], propitious wind throughout the journey (idiom)/plain sailing/to go smoothly/have...
        shàngfēng, [上風], on the up/currently winning/rising (in popularity etc)
        fēngfàn, [風範], air/manner/model/paragon/demeanor
        chūfēngtou, [出風頭], to push oneself forward/to seek fame/to be in the limelight/same as 出鋒頭|出锋头[chū ...
        xióngfēng, [雄風], lit. powerful wind/awe-inspiring
        dàfēng, [大風], gale/CL:場|场[cháng]
        fàngfēng, [放風], to allow in fresh air/to allow a prisoner out for exercise/to give out informati...
        fēngsù, [風速], wind speed
        fēngsú, [風俗], social custom/CL:個|个[gè]
        fēngyǔ, [風雨], wind and rain/the elements/trials and hardships
        chuīfēngjī, [吹風機], hair dryer
        fēngshuǐ, [風水], feng shui/geomancy
        wēifēng, [威風], might/awe-inspiring authority/impressive
        fēngbō, [風波], disturbance/crisis/disputes/restlessness/CL:場|场[cháng]
        
        pòshāngfēng, [破傷風], tetanus (lockjaw)
        qīngfēng, [清風], cool breeze/fig. pure and honest
        tōngfēngguǎn, [通風管], ventilation duct
        fēnglì, [風力], wind force/wind power
        fēngqín, [風琴], pipe organ (musical instrument)
        fēnglàng, [風浪], wind and waves/stormy sea
        máfēngbìng, [麻風病], leprosy/Hansen's disease
        bìfēng, [避風], to take shelter from the wind/to lie low/to stay out of trouble
        kuángfēng, [狂風], gale/squall/whole gale (meteorology)
        zhànshàngfēng, [佔上風], to take the lead/to gain the upper hand
        fēngdí, [風笛], bagpipes
        kǒufēng, [口風], meaning behind the words/what sb really means to say/one's intentions as reveale...
        wàngfēng, [望風], to be on the lookout/to keep watch
        fēngcháo, [風潮], tempest/wave (of popular sentiment etc)/craze or fad
        shǒufēngqín, [手風琴], accordion
        bìfēnggǎng, [避風港], haven/refuge/harbor/CL:座[zuò],個|个[gè]
        xiàfēng, [下風], leeward/downwind/disadvantageous position/to concede or give way in an argument
        
        fēngpínglàngjìng, [風平浪靜], lit. breeze is still, waves are quiet (idiom); tranquil environment/all is quiet...
        
        hǎifēng, [海風], sea breeze/sea wind (i.e. from the sea)
        
        ěrbiānfēng, [耳邊風], lit. wind past your ear/fig. sth you don't pay much attention to/in one ear and ...
        
        
        guǎnfēngqín, [管風琴], organ/pipe organ
        jìfēng, [季風], monsoon
        
        
        
        shāfēngjǐng, [煞風景], to be an eyesore/(fig.) to spoil the fun/to be a wet blanket
        hūfēnghuànyǔ, [呼風喚雨], to call the wind and summon the rain (idiom); to exercise magical powers/fig. to...
        zhènfēng, [陣風], gust
        tòngfēng, [痛風], gout
        tòufēng, [透風], to let air pass through/to ventilate
        
        fēngmǐ, [風靡], fashionable/popular
        fēngyī, [風衣], windbreaker/wind cheater/wind jacket/CL:件[jiàn]
        Héfēng/héfēng, [和風], (Tw) Japanese-style (cooking etc), breeze
        fēnghuà, [風化], decency/public morals/to weather (rocks)/wind erosion
        bǔfēngzhuōyǐng, [捕風捉影], lit. chasing the wind and clutching at shadows (idiom); fig. groundless accusati...
        mǎnchéngfēngyǔ, [滿城風雨], lit. wind and rain through the town (idiom); fig. a big scandal/an uproar/the ta...
        fēngqì, [風氣], general mood/atmosphere/common practice
        qiángfēng, [強風], strong breeze (meteorology)
        fēngxìnzǐ, [風信子], hyacinth (flower)
        fēngfān, [風帆], sail/sailing boat
        
        fēngyúnrénwù, [風雲人物], the man (or woman) of the moment (idiom)/influential figure
        ěrpángfēng, [耳旁風], lit. wind past your ear/fig. sth you don't pay much attention to/in one ear and ...
        
        xīngfēngzuòlàng, [興風作浪], to incite trouble/to stir up havoc
        
        yìqìfēngfā, [意氣風發], high-spirited/full of mettle
        shāngfēng, [傷風], to catch cold
        fēnggān, [風乾], to air-dry/to season (timber etc)/air-dried/air-drying
        fēngyuè, [風月], romance/beautiful scenery/small or petty (of talk etc)
        
西         
        píngfēng, [屏風], screen
        kuángfēngbàoyǔ, [狂風暴雨], howling wind and torrential rain (idiom)/(fig.) difficult, dangerous situation
        chūnfēngdéyì, [春風得意], flushed with success/proud of one's success (in exams, promotion etc)/as pleased...
        chōufēng, [抽風], to ventilate/to induce a draft/spasm/convulsion
        yíngfēng, [迎風], in the wind/facing the wind/downwind
        fēngyùn, [風韻], charm/grace/elegant bearing (usually feminine)
湿         fēngshī, [風濕], rheumatism
        fēngliánghuà, [風涼話], sneering/sarcasm/cynical remarks
        zhāofēng, [招風], lit. to invite the wind/fig. conspicuous and inviting criticism
        fángfēng, [防風], to protect from wind/fangfeng (Saposhnikovia divaricata), its root used in TCM
        guāfēng, [颳風], to be windy
        gǔfēngjī, [鼓風機], bellows/ventilator/air blower
        ruòbùjīnfēng, [弱不禁風], too weak to stand up to the wind (idiom); extremely delicate/fragile state of he...
        huàfēng, [畫風], painting style
        fēngyǔwúzǔ, [風雨無阻], regardless of weather conditions/rain, hail or shine
        
        nìfēng, [逆風], to go against the wind/contrary wind/a headwind
        diànfēngshàn, [電風扇], electric fan/CL:架[jià],臺|台[tái]
        wénfēngsàngdǎn, [聞風喪膽], hear the wind and lose gall (idiom); terror-stricken at the news
        kōngxuéláifēng, [空穴來風], lit. wind from an empty cave (idiom)/fig. unfounded (story)/baseless (claim)
        
        máfēng, [麻風], leprosy/Hansen's disease
        
        fēngjìng, [風鏡], goggles (esp. against wind and sandstorms)
        fēngyǎ, [風雅], cultured/sophisticated
        fēngmào, [風貌], style/manner/ethos
        
        bīngfēngbào, [冰風暴], icy storm/hailstorm
        tánxiàofēngshēng, [談笑風生], to talk cheerfully and wittily/to joke together
西         hēxīběifēng, [喝西北風], lit. drink the northwest wind (idiom); cold and hungry
        qīngfēng, [輕風], breeze/light wind
        diànchuīfēng, [電吹風], hair dryer
        fēngxíng, [風行], to become fashionable/to catch on/to be popular
        
        
        fēnghérìlì, [風和日麗], moderate wind, beautiful sun (idiom); fine sunny weather, esp. in springtime
        
        fēngfēnghuǒhuǒ, [風風火火], bustling/energetic
        fēngmǐyīshí, [風靡一時], fashionable for a while (idiom); all the rage
        chéngfēngpòlàng, [乘風破浪], to brave the wind and the billows (idiom); to have high ambitions
        shìfēngrìxià, [世風日下], public morals are degenerating with each passing day (idiom)
        jífēng, [疾風], storm/gale/strong wind/flurry/blast
        shùnfēngěr, [順風耳], sb with preternaturally good hearing (in fiction)/fig. a well-informed person
        fēngkǒu, [風口], air vent/drafty place/wind gap (geology)/tuyere (furnace air nozzle)
        
        fēngchídiànchè, [風馳電掣], fast as lightning
湿         
        
        fēngchén, [風塵], windblown dust/hardships of travel/vicissitudes of life/prostitution
        
        fēnghuázhèngmào, [風華正茂], in one's prime
        
宿         
线         
        fēngkǒulàngjiān, [風口浪尖], where the wind and the waves are the fiercest/at the heart of the struggle
        fēngjī, [風機], fan/ventilator
        
        mǎnmiànchūnfēng, [滿面春風], beaming/radiant with happiness
        
        bàofēngzhòuyǔ, [暴風驟雨], violent wind and rainstorm/hurricane/tempest
        fēngtǔrénqíng, [風土人情], local conditions and customs (idiom)
        
        jiēfēng, [接風], to hold a welcoming dinner or reception
        
        fēngwén, [風聞], to learn sth through hearsay/to get wind of sth
        xìnfēng, [信風], trade wind
        fēngshuāng, [風霜], wind and frost/fig. hardships
姿         fēngzī, [風姿], good looks/good figure/graceful bearing/charm
湿         fēngshīrè, [風濕熱], rheumatic fever
        fēngchuán, [風傳], it is rumored that
        
        
西         
        
        dàshāfēngjǐng, [大煞風景], see 大殺風景|大杀风景[dà shā fēng jǐng]
        
        fēngyǔtóngzhōu, [風雨同舟], lit. in the same boat under wind and rain (idiom); fig. to stick together in har...
        shāngfēngbàisú, [傷風敗俗], offending public morals (idiom)
        
        fēngnéng, [風能], wind power
        
        fēnghuá, [風華], magnificent
西         
        fēngshā, [風沙], sand blown by wind/sandstorm
        fēngdòng, [風洞], wind tunnel
        
        fēngxiàngbiāo, [風向標], vane/propellor blade/weather vane/windsock
        
        
穿         chuāntángfēng, [穿堂風], draft
        fēngchénpúpú, [風塵僕僕], lit. covered in dust (idiom)/fig. travel-worn
        
        gǔfēng, [鼓風], a forced draft (of wind, for smelting metal)/blast (in blast furnace)/bellows/to...
        fēnghuǒlún, [風火輪], (martial arts) wind-and-fire wheel, weapon used in hand-to-hand fighting/(Daoism...
        
        xiàofēng, [校風], the tone of a school/campus atmosphere
        fēngchuīyǔdǎ, [風吹雨打], lit. windswept and battered by rain/to undergo hardship (idiom)
        fēngyǔpiāoyáo, [風雨飄搖], tossed about by the wind and rain (idiom)/(of a situation) unstable
        wénfēngérdòng, [聞風而動], to respond instantly/to act at once on hearing the news
        fēngyùnyóucún, [風韻猶存], (of an aging woman) still attractive
        dǐngfēng, [頂風], to face into the wind/against the wind/fig. against the law
        léilìfēngxíng, [雷厲風行], pass like thunder and move like the wind (idiom); swift and decisive reaction
        fēngzhúcánnián, [風燭殘年], one's late days/to have one foot in the grave
        liǎngxiùqīngfēng, [兩袖清風], lit. both sleeves flowing in the breeze (idiom); having clean hands/uncorrupted/...
        fēngyúnbiànhuàn, [風雲變幻], changeable situation (idiom)
湿         
        
        yīnfēng, [陰風], chill wind/(fig.) evil wind
        fēngjì, [風紀], standard of behavior/moral standards/discipline
        
        fēngzhěn, [風疹], rubella/urticaria
        
        
        
        mínfēng, [民風], popular customs/folkways
湿         
        
        wēifēnglǐnlǐn, [威風凜凜], majestic/awe-inspiring presence/impressive power
        nuǎnfēng, [暖風], warm breeze
        
        
        
        fénfēng, [焚風], foehn wind (loanword)
        yífēng, [遺風], tradition or style from the past/old ways/surviving tradition/relic
        
        
        
        
        gāofēngliàngjié, [高風亮節], of noble character and unquestionable integrity (idiom)
        bǎojīngfēngshuāng, [飽經風霜], weather-beaten/having experienced the hardships of life
        fēngdǎng, [風擋], windshield
        fēngxiāng, [風箱], bellows
        wénfēng, [文風], writing style
        shìfēng, [世風], public morals
        
        
        
        
        gǔfēnglú, [鼓風爐], a blast furnace (in modern times)/a draft assisted furnace for smelting metals
        dúlǐngfēngsāo, [獨領風騷], most outstanding/par excellence
        fēngshēnghèlì, [風聲鶴唳], lit. wind sighing and crane calling (idiom)/fig. to panic at the slightest move/...
        
        
        fēngtiáoyǔshùn, [風調雨順], favorable weather (idiom); good weather for crops
        zhěnbiānfēng, [枕邊風], pillow talk
        fēngzhōngzhīzhú, [風中之燭], lit. candle in the wind (idiom)/fig. (of sb's life) feeble/hanging on a thread
        
        yángxiánfēng, [羊癇風], epilepsy
        
        
        xīngfēngxuèyǔ, [腥風血雨], lit. foul wind and bloody rain (idiom)/fig. reign of terror/carnage
        
        jiànfēngzhuǎnduò, [見風轉舵], lit. see the wind and set the helm (idiom); fig. to act pragmatically/to be flex...
        
        
        fēngmǎniúbùxiāngjí, [風馬牛不相及], to be completely unrelated to one another (idiom)/irrelevant
        
        fēnggǔ, [風骨], strength of character/vigorous style (of calligraphy)
        
        
        
        fēnghán, [風寒], wind chill/cold weather/common cold (medicine)
        
        
        suífēngdǎo, [隨風倒], to bend with the wind
        
        yāofēng, [妖風], evil wind
        suífēng, [隨風], wind-borne/care-free
        
        
        
        
        yīlùfēngchén, [一路風塵], to live an exhausting journey
        
        chìzhàfēngyún, [叱咤風雲], lit. to rebuke Heaven and Earth (idiom); fig. shaking the whole world/all-powerf...
        cǎifēng, [採風], to collect local cultural material (recording folk songs, taking photos etc)
        
        
        
        
        chōufēngjī, [抽風機], exhaust fan
        wāifēng, [歪風], unhealthy trend/noxious influence
        
        fēnghuájuédài, [風華絕代], magnificent style unmatched in his generation (idiom); peerless talent
        zhěngfēng, [整風], Rectification or Rectifying incorrect work styles, Maoist slogan/cf Rectificatio...
        fēngqǐyúnyǒng, [風起雲湧], to surge like a gathering storm (idiom)/to grow by leaps and bounds

        zhīdào, to know/to become aware of/also pr. [zhī dao]
        zhī, to know/to be aware
        tōngzhī, to notify/to inform/notice/notification/CL:個|个[gè]
        bùzhī, not to know/unaware/unknowingly/fig. not to admit (defeat, hardships, tiredness ...
        dézhī, to find out/to know/to learn about
        yīwúsuǒzhī, [一無所知], not knowing anything at all (idiom); completely ignorant/without an inkling
        zhīshi, [知識], knowledge/CL:門|门[mén]/intellectual
        gàozhī, to inform
        xiānzhī, prophet
        wúzhī, [無知], ignorant/ignorance
        zhīmíng, well-known/famous
        wèizhī, unknown
        zhījué, [知覺], perception/consciousness
        zhīqíng, to know the facts/to understand/to be familiar with the situation
        zhīxiǎo, [知曉], to know/to understand
        bùzhīsuǒcuò, not knowing what to do (idiom); at one's wits' end/embarrassed and at a complete...
        gǎnzhī, perception/awareness
        
        rènzhī, [認知], cognition/cognitive/understanding/perception/awareness/to be cognizant of/to rec...
        zhòngsuǒzhōuzhī, [眾所周知]/[眾所週知], as everyone knows (idiom), see 眾所周知|众所周知[zhòng suǒ zhōu zhī]
        míngzhī, to be fully aware of/to know perfectly well
        bùwéirénzhī, [不為人知], not known to anyone/secret/unknown
        liángzhī, innate sense of right and wrong/conscience/bosom friend
        bùzhībùjué, [不知不覺], unconsciously/unwittingly
        shúzhī, to be well acquainted with
        zhījǐ, to know oneself/to be intimate or close/intimate friend
        kězhī, evidently/clearly/no wonder/knowable
        zhīzú, content with one's situation/to know contentment (hence happiness)
        zhīmíngdù, reputation/profile/familiarity in the public consciousness
        zhīgēngniǎo, [知更鳥], redbreast/robin
        shēnzhī, to know well/to be fully aware of
        zhīxīn, caring/intimate
        zhīhuì, [知會], to inform/to tell/to notify/notification
        
        bùzhīsuǒyún, to not know what sb is driving at/to be unintelligible
        shéizhī, [誰知], lit. who knows/who would have thought/unexpectedly/unpredictably
        zìzhīzhīmíng, knowing oneself (idiom)/self-knowledge
        bùdéérzhī, unknown/unable to find out
        
        
        zhīshifènzǐ, [知識分子], intellectual/intelligentsia/learned person
        zhīqíngrén, person in the know/insider/informed source
        kěxiǎngérzhī, it is obvious that.../as one can well imagine...
        lüèzhīyīèr, slight knowledge of sth/to know very little about a subject/a smattering
        zhījǐzhībǐ, know yourself, know your enemy (idiom, from Sunzi's "The Art of War" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[S...
        huòzhī, [獲知], to learn of (an event)/to hear about (sth)
        wèizhīshù, [未知數], unknown quantity
        bùzhīqùxiàng, whereabouts unknown/gone missing
        xiǎnwéirénzhī, [鮮為人知], rarely known to anyone (idiom); almost unknown/secret to all but a few
        
        zhīxī, to know/to be informed of
        qiúzhīyù, [求知慾], desire for knowledge
        
        zhīyīn, intimate friend/soul mate
        rénrénjiēzhī, known to everyone
        yúmèiwúzhī, [愚昧無知], stupid and ignorant (idiom)
        zhīliǎo, cicada (onom.)
        
        yīzhībànjiě, lit. to know one and understand half (idiom); a smattering of knowledge/dilettan...
        húnránbùzhī, [渾然不知], to be totally oblivious (to sth)/to have no idea about sth
        jìnrénjiēzhī, [盡人皆知], known by everyone (idiom); well known/a household name
        xūzhī, [須知], key information/instructions/it must be borne in mind
        
        
        
        
        mítúzhīfǎn, to get back on the right path/to mend one's ways
        
        
        zhīmíngrénshì, public figure/celebrity
        
        xiānzhīxiānjué, [先知先覺], foresight/having foresight/person of foresight
        qiúzhī, anxious to learn/keen for knowledge
退         zhīnánértuì, [知難而退], to sound out the difficulties and retreat to avoid defeat (idiom); fig. to back ...
        zhēnzhī, real knowledge
        tōngzhīdān, [通知單], notification/notice/ticket/receipt
        míngzhīgùfàn, deliberate violation (idiom); intentional crime
        lùrénjiēzhī, understood by everyone (idiom); well known/a household name
        zhīfǎfànfǎ, to know the law and break it (idiom); consciously going against the rules
        
        zhīxiàn, [知縣], county head magistrate (old)
        zhīzúchánglè, [知足常樂], satisfied with what one has (idiom)
        shūbùzhī, little imagined/scarcely realized
        
        zhīqù, to act tactfully/tactful/discreet
        
        
        zhījiāo, intimate friend
        
        
        
        
        zhēnzhīzhuójiàn, [真知灼見], penetrating insight
        zhīshikù, [知識庫], knowledge base
        
        wēngùzhīxīn, [溫故知新], to review the old and know the new (idiom, from the Analects)/to recall the past...
        xīnzhī, new knowledge/new friend
        rénsuǒgòngzhī, something that everybody knows
        zhīqīng, educated youth (sent to work in farms during the Cultural Revolution)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        fùrújiēzhī, [婦孺皆知], understood by everyone (idiom); well known/a household name
        
        
        
        tāxiāngyùgùzhī, [他鄉遇故知], meeting an old friend in a foreign place (idiom)
        zhīshijiè, [知識界], intellectual circles/intelligentsia
        
        
        
        
        

        duìjìn, [對勁], suitable/to one's liking/to get along together
        jìn/jìng, [勁], strength/energy/enthusiasm/spirit/mood/expression/interest/CL:把[bǎ]/Taiwan pr. [...
        chàjìn, [差勁], bad/no good/below average/disappointing
使         shǐjìn, [使勁], to exert all one's strength
        jìnr, [勁兒], erhua variant of 勁|劲[jìn]
        
        méijìn, [沒勁], to have no strength/to feel weak/exhausted/feeling listless/boring/of no interes...
        fèijìn, [費勁], to require effort/strenuous
        qiángjìng, [強勁], strong/powerful/robust
        gànjìn, [幹勁], enthusiasm for doing sth
        dàijìn, [帶勁], energetic/exciting/of interest
        duìjìnr, [對勁兒], erhua variant of 對勁|对劲[duì jìn]
        jiàojìn, [較勁], to match one's strength with/to compete/more competitive/to set oneself against ...
        láijìn, [來勁], (dialect) to be full of zeal/high-spirited/exhilarating/to stir sb up
        qǐjìn, [起勁], vigorously/energetically/enthusiastically
        
        chòngjìn, [衝勁], dynamism/drive
        yīgèjìn, [一個勁], continuously/persistently/incessantly
        jìntóu, [勁頭], enthusiasm/zeal/vigor/strength
        
        
        jìngdí, [勁敵], formidable opponent
        
        
        
        jìngwǔ, [勁舞], to dance energetically/vigorous modern style of dance
        
        
        
        
        rènjìn, [韌勁], tenacity
        
        jìnglǚ, [勁旅], strong contingent/elite squad
        
        
        
        
        cāngjìn, [蒼勁], bold/upright and strong/vigorous/forceful (brush strokes)/sureness of touch
        
        
        sǐjìnr, [死勁兒], erhua variant of 死勁|死劲[sǐ jìn]
        bùdéjìn, [不得勁], awkward/unhandy/be indisposed/not feel well
        
        
        

        cǎo/cào, [艸], variant of 草[cǎo], grass/straw/manuscript/draft (of a document)/careless/rough/C...
        cǎoméi, strawberry/CL:顆|颗[kē]/(Tw) hickey/love bite
        cǎopíng, lawn
        yāncǎo, [煙草], tobacco
        xiāngcǎo, aromatic herb/vanilla/alternative name for Eupatorium fortunei/(fig.) loyal and ...
        cǎodì, lawn/meadow/sod/turf/CL:片[piàn]
        cǎoshuài, careless/negligent/sloppy/not serious
        qǐcǎo, to make a draft/to draw up (plans)
        cǎoyuán, grassland/prairie/CL:片[piàn]
        cǎotú, [草圖], a sketch/rough drawing
        dàocǎo, rice straw
        cǎoyào, [草藥], herbal medicine
稿         cǎogǎo, draft/outline/sketch
        dàocǎorén, scarecrow
        gēcǎojī, [割草機], lawn mower (machine)
        gāncǎo, [乾草], hay
        dǎcǎojīngshé, [打草驚蛇], lit. beat the grass to scare the snake (idiom)/fig. to inadvertently alert an en...
        zácǎo, [雜草], weeds
        cǎocóng, [草叢], underbrush
        gāncǎo, licorice root
        cǎobāo, idiot/straw bag
        cǎopí, turf/sward/sod
        cǎocǎo, carelessly/hastily
        cǎoàn, draft (legislation, proposal etc)
        cǎonǐ, [草擬], first draft/to draw up (a first version)
        yěcǎo, weeds/mistress or prostitute (old)
        sānyècǎo, [三葉草], clover/trefoil
        zhǎncǎochúgēn, [斬草除根], to cut weeds and eliminate the roots (idiom); to destroy root and branch/to elim...
        
        yàocǎo, [藥草], medicinal herb
        cǎochǎng, [草場], pastureland
        
        huācǎo, flowers and plants
        chúcǎo, to weed
        cǎogēn, grass roots (lit. and fig.)
        qīngcǎo, grass
        chúcǎojì, [除草劑], weed killer/herbicide
        cǎomù, vegetation/plants
        
        qiángtóucǎo, [牆頭草], sb who goes whichever way the wind blows/sb with no mind of one's own/easily swa...
        
        hánxiūcǎo, mimosa/sensitive plant (that closes its leaves when touched)
        
        shícǎodòngwù, [食草動物], herbivore
        
        cùncǎobùshēng, lit. not even a blade of grass grows (idiom)/fig. barren
        cǎomào, straw hat
        mùcǎo, pasture/forage grass/pasturage
        
        
        cǎojiānrénmìng, to have disregard for human life (idiom)
        liángcǎo, [糧草], army provisions/rations and fodder
        jiǎncǎojī, [剪草機], lawnmower
        cǎoběn, grass/herb
        
        
        cǎozhǐ, [草紙], rough straw paper/toilet paper/brown paper
        cǎoguǒ, black cardamom/(dialect) strawberry
        cǎoxié, straw sandals
        liáocǎo, careless/slovenly/illegible (of handwriting)
        
        shuǐcǎo, water plants/habitat with water source and grass
        chúcǎo, [鋤草], to hoe/to weed
        cǎoliào, fodder
        cǎotǐ, [草體], see 草書|草书[cǎo shū]
        suōcǎo, coco-grass or nut sedge (Cyperus rotundus)
        gǔcǎo, [穀草], straw
        
        zhōngcǎoyào, [中草藥], Chinese herbal medicine
        cǎowū, thatched hut
        
        cǎoshū, [草書], grass script/cursive script (Chinese calligraphic style)
        
        
        cǎoběnzhíwù, herbaceous plant
        
        
        cǎocǎoshōuchǎng, [草草收場], to rush to conclude a matter/to end up abruptly
鹿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        máocǎo, sogon grass
        dēngxīncǎo, [燈心草], rush (botany)/Juncaceae
        cǎobiān, [草編], straw weaving
        
        mǎngcǎo, Chinese anise (Ilicium anisatum, a shrub with poisonous leaves)
        cǎojī, [草雞], free-range chicken/(dialect) hen/cowardly
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Cǎohǎi, Caohai Lake, Guizhou
        
        
        
        cǎosuān, oxalic acid CHÒ
        
绿         
        
        hǎicǎo, seagrass
        
        
        

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