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[清史列傳] QīngshǐLièzhuàn Biographic History of Qing Dynasty by a succession of authors, published 1928 and revised 1987, with biographies of 2,900 notable Qing commoner citizens, 80 scrolls

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        qīngchu, clear/distinct/to understand thoroughly/to be clear about
        Qīng/qīng, Qing or Ch'ing dynasty of imperial China (1644-1911)/surname Qing, clear/distinc...
        qīngxǐng, clear-headed/sober/awake
        qīnglǐ, to clear up/to tidy up/to dispose of
        qīngbái, pure/innocent
        qīngdān, [清單], list of items
        qīngchú, to clear away/to eliminate/to get rid of
        qīngjié, [清潔], clean/to clean
        qīngxī, clear/distinct
        qīngxǐ, to wash/to clean/to purge
        chéngqīng/dèngqīng, clear (of liquid)/limpid/to clarify/to make sth clear/to be clear (about the fac...
        qīngjiégōng, [清潔工], cleaner/janitor/garbage collector
        Qīngxīn/qīngxīn, Qingxin county in Qingyuan 清远, Guangdong, fresh and clean
        nòngqīng, to clarify/to fully understand
        qīngchén, early morning
        fùqīng, to pay in full/to pay all of a bill/to pay off
        cháqīng, to find out/to ascertain/to get to the bottom of/to clarify
        yīqīngèrchǔ, to be very clear about sth (idiom)
        xuèqīng, serum/blood serum
        
        qīngzhēnsì, mosque
        qīngjìng, [清靜], quiet/peaceful and quiet
        qīngsǎo, [清掃], to tidy up/to mop up/a sweep (against crime)
        rènqīng, [認清], to see clearly/to recognize/to realize
        
        
        
        qīngjiéjì, [清潔劑], detergent/cleaning solution
        qīngdiǎn, [清點], to check/to make inventory
        qīngshuǎng, fresh and cool/relaxed
        qīngchá, to investigate thoroughly/to carefully inspect/to verify/to ferret out (undesira...
        Qīngshuǐ/qīngshuǐ, Qingshui (place name)/Shimizu (Japanese surname and place name), fresh water/dri...
        
        fēnqīng, to distinguish (between different things)/to make distinctions clear
        huàqīng, [劃清], clear dividing line/to distinguish clearly
        qīngchè, clear/limpid
        qīngjìng, [清淨], peaceful/quiet/tranquil/purified of defiling illusion (Buddhism)
        qīngsuàn, to settle accounts/to clear accounts/to liquidate/to expose and criticize
        dàqīngzǎo, early in the morning
        qīngfēng, [清風], cool breeze/fig. pure and honest
        qīngjiǔ, sake (Japanese rice wine)
        lěngqīng, cold and cheerless/fig. lonely/unfrequented
        qīnggāo, noble and virtuous/aloof from politics and material pursuits
        qīngjiàotú, Puritan
        qīngdàofū, street cleaner/garbage collector/(soccer) sweeper
        qīngliáng, [清涼], cool/refreshing/(of clothing) skimpy/revealing
        qīngdàn, light (of food, not greasy or strongly flavored)/insipid/slack (sales)
        qīngxián, [清閒], idle/leisurely
        
        qīngzǎo, first thing in the morning/at daybreak
        qīngchún, [清純], fresh and pure
        shénqīngqìshuǎng, [神清氣爽], (idiom) full of vitality/relaxed and alert
        qīngcāng, [清倉], to take an inventory of stock/to clear out one's stock
        mōqīng, to suss out/to figure out/to ascertain
        qīngchàng, to sing opera music (without staging or make up)
        
        qīngzhèng, upright and honorable
        móhubùqīng, indistinct/fuzzy/blurred with age
        qīngxiāng, sweet scent/fragrant odor
        
        
        
        qīngdào, to clean the street/to clear the road (i.e. get rid of people for passage of roy...
        
        sùqīng, [肅清], to purge
        qīngcháng, [清償], to repay a debt in full/to redeem/to clear
        qīngxīdù, definition/sharpness/clarity
        
        pángguānzhěqīng, [旁觀者清], The person on the spot is baffled, the onlooker sees clear (idiom). The spectato...
        
        dànqīng, (coll.) egg white
        qīngzhēn, Islamic/Muslim/halal (of food)/clean/pure
        qīngshòu, meager
        
        qīnglián, honest/uncorrupted
        
        qīngcuì, sharp and clear/crisp/melodious/ringing/tinkling/silvery (of sound)/fragile/frai...
        qīngyīsè, monotone/only one ingredient/(mahjong) all in the same suit
        qīngjiǎo, to suppress (insurgents)/clean-up operation
        
        qīngzhēng, steamed in broth
        qīngpín, [清貧], poor but upright/destitute
        xiǎngqīngfú, living in ease and comfort
        
        yīqīngzǎo, early in the morning
        
        qīngguān, honest and upright official (traditional)
        Qīngmíng/qīngmíng, Qingming or Pure Brightness, 5th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气[èr shí sì jié...
        qīngquán, clear spring
        
        
        
        liǎngxiùqīngfēng, [兩袖清風], lit. both sleeves flowing in the breeze (idiom); having clean hands/uncorrupted/...
        
        
        Qīngbīng, Qing troops/Manchu soldiers
        Qīngcháo, Ch'ing or Qing dynasty (1644-1911)
        qīngpán, [清盤], liquidation
        qīngtāng, [清湯], broth/clear soup/consommé
        
        
        
        qīngliángyóu, [清涼油], soothing ointment/balm
        méiqīngmùxiù, pretty/with delicate features
        qīnglǎng, clear and bright/unclouded/clear and sonorous (voice)/clear and lively (narrativ...
        Qīngdài, the Ch'ing or Qing dynasty (1644-1911)
        
        qīngxiù, delicate and pretty
        
        qīngyīn, (phonetics) voiceless sound
        
        
        qīngchá, green tea/only tea (without food)
        
        qīqīng, [淒清], somber/cheerless
        Qīnghuá, [清華], abbr. for 清華大學|清华大学[Qīng huá Dà xué]
        lěnglěngqīngqīng, deserted/desolate/unfrequented/cold and cheerless/lonely/in quiet isolation
        
        
        Déqīng, Deqing county in Huzhou 湖州[Hú zhōu], Zhejiang
        
        Bǎoqīng, [寶清], Baoqing county in Shuangyashan 雙鴨山|双鸭山[Shuāng yā shān], Heilongjiang
        
        
        
        
        Chángqīng, [長清], Changqing district of Jinan city 濟南市|济南市[Jǐ nán shì], Shandong
        Qīngrén, Qing dynasty person
        qīnglì, [清麗], lucid and elegant/quiet and exquisite/clear and attractive style
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        qīngkǔ, destitute but honest/poor and simple/spartan/austere
        
        qīngtán, [清談], light intellectual conversation
        
        
        qīngdùn, [清燉], to stew meat without seasoning
        
        
        bīngqīngyùjié, [冰清玉潔], clear as ice and clean as jade (idiom); spotless/irreproachable/incorruptible
        QīngMài, [清邁], Chiang Mai, second city of Thailand
        
        
        MǎnQīng, [滿清], Manchurian Qing (refers to the Qing dynasty, esp. at its decline, or as an anti-...
        
        
        

        lìshǐ, [歷史], history/CL:門|门[mén],段[duàn]
        Shǐ/shǐ, surname Shi, history/annals/title of an official historian in ancient China
        yǒushǐyǐlái, [有史以來], since the beginning of history
        Shǐdìfū, Steve (male name)
        Shǐmìsī, Smith (name)
        
        bìngshǐ, medical history
        
        Shǐdìwén, Steven, Stephen (name)
        
        lìshǐxìng, [歷史性], historic
        shǐwúqiánlì, [史無前例], unprecedented in history
        luómànshǐ, [羅曼史], romance (loanword)/love affair
        
        shǐqián, prehistory
        
        shǐcè, [史冊], annals
        
        shǐshī, [史詩], an epic/poetic saga
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        lìshǐxuéjiā, [歷史學家], historian
        
        
        
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        Shǐnǔbǐ, Snoopy (comic strip pet dog)
        
        
        
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        Shǐdìwénsī, Stephens/Stevens
        
        
        
        
        
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        biānniánshǐ, [編年史], annals/chronicle
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        míngchuíqīngshǐ, lit. reputation will go down in history (idiom); fig. achievements will earn ete...
        
        
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        qīngshǐ, annal/historical record/CL:筆|笔[bǐ]
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        shǐxuéjiā, [史學家], historian
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        shǐshí, [史實], historical fact
        
        
        
        
        
        shǐshū, [史書], history book
        kēxuéshǐ, [科學史], history of science
        
        
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        shǐxué, [史學], historiography
        
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        shǐliào, historical material or data
        lìshǐjù, [歷史劇], historical drama
        lìshǐxué, [歷史學], history
        
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        Shǐnúbǐ, Snoopy (comic strip pet dog)
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        jìndàishǐ, modern history (for China, from the Opium Wars until the fall of the Qing Dynast...
        
        Shǐtàibó, Staples Inc., US office supply store
        
        
        
        
        
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        wénxuéshǐ, [文學史], history of literature
        
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·         Shǐdìfū·Qiáobùsī, [史蒂夫·喬布斯], Steve Jobs (1955-2011), US co-founder and CEO of Apple, Inc.
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        jiǎnshǐ, [簡史], a brief history
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        shǐshīxìng, [史詩性], epic
        
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        yěshǐ, unofficial history/history as popular legends
        
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        yǐshǐwéijiàn, [以史為鑒], to learn from history (idiom)
        
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        xuèlèishǐ, [血淚史], (fig.) history full of suffering/heart-rending story/CL:部[bù]
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        xiàndàishǐ, [現代史], modern history
        
        wénshǐ, literature and history
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        tōngshǐ, narrative history/comprehensive history/a history covering an extended period
        
        
        
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        jìnxiàndàishǐ, [近現代史], modern history and contemporary history
        
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        shǐguān, scribe/court recorder/historian/historiographer
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        wénhuàshǐ, cultural history
        
        
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        liè, to arrange/to line up/file/series/(in data tables) column/(Tw) row
        xìliè, series/set
        lièchē, [列車], (railway) train
        Yǐsèliè, Israel
        
        xùliè, sequence
        lièchū, to list/to make a list
        páiliè, to arrange in order/(math.) permutation
        hángliè, ranks/procession
        lièbiǎo, list
        lièwéi, [列為], to be classified as
        lièrù, to include on a list
        Bùlièdiān, [不列顛], Britain/British/Great Britain
        lièduì, [列隊], in formation (military)
        qiánlièxiàn, prostate
        duìliè, [隊列], formation (of troops)/alignment/(computing) queue/cohort (in a study)
        DàBùlièdiān, [大不列顛], Great Britain
        Lièníng, [列寧], Vladimir Ilyich Lenin (1870-1924), Russian revolutionary leader
        
        
        chūliè, (military) to leave one's place in the ranks/to fall out/(fig.) to emerge/to bec...
        míngliè, to rank (number 1, or third last etc)/to be among (those who are in a particular...
        chénliè, [陳列], to display/to exhibit
        lièjǔ, [列舉], a list/to list/to enumerate
        lièbīng, private (army)
        shùliè, [數列], sequence of numbers/numerical series
        chénlièshì, [陳列室], display room
        xiàliè, following
        
        
        MǎLiè, [馬列], Marx and Lenin
        bìngliè, [並列], to stand side by side/to be juxtaposed
        qiánliè, the very front
        zhuānliè, [專列], special train/abbr. for 專門列車|专门列车[zhuān mén liè chē]
        
        lièchēyuán, [列車員], train attendant
        mínglièqiánmáo, to rank among the best
        zhènliè, [陣列], (computing) array (data structure)/(hardware) array (photovoltaic cells, radio t...
        
        
        
        luóliè, [羅列], to spread out
        lièxí, to attend a meeting as a nonvoting delegate
        
        
        Bùliètǎní, [佈列塔尼], Brittany or Bretagne, area of western France
        wèiliè, to rank
        
        lièqiáng, [列強], the Great Powers (history)
        lièdǎo, [列島], archipelago/chain of islands
        
        
        
        
        Liènínggélè, [列寧格勒], Leningrad, name of Russian city Saint Petersburg 聖彼得堡|圣彼得堡 1923-1991
        xìlièpiàn, film series
        lièguó, [列國], various countries
        
        
        
        Yǐsèlièrén, Israelite/Israeli
        lièchēzhǎng, [列車長], conductor/train manager
        
        
        yīxìliè, a series of/a string of
        
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        zhànlièjiàn, [戰列艦], battleship
·         Ānnà·Kǎliènínà, Anna Karenina, novel by Leo Tolstoy 列夫·托爾斯泰|列夫·托尔斯泰[Liè fū · Tuō ěr sī tài]
        
        
        
        
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        fēnlièshì, (military) march-past
        
        
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        Ménjiélièfū, [門捷列夫], Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev (1834-1907), Russian chemist who introduced the perio...
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·         Lièfū·Tuōěrsītài, [列夫·托爾斯泰], Tolstoy (name)/Count Lev Nikolayevich Tostoy (1828-1910), great Russian novelist...
        
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        fēnliè, to divide into rows/to identify subcategories/to break down into constituent par...
        
        
        
        
        
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        Lièníngzhǔyì, [列寧主義], Leninism
        
        
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        Lièzhìwén, Richmond (place name or surname)
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        chuán/zhuàn, [傳], to pass on/to spread/to transmit/to infect/to transfer/to circulate/to conduct (...
        chuántǒng, [傳統], tradition/traditional/convention/conventional/CL:個|个[gè]
        chuánshuō, [傳說], legend/folklore/to repeat from mouth to mouth/they say that...
        chuánqí, [傳奇], legendary/fantasy saga/romance/short stories of the Tang and Song Dynasty
        xuānchuán, [宣傳], to disseminate/to give publicity to/propaganda/CL:個|个[gè]
        chuánsòng, [傳送], to convey/to deliver
        chuánbō, [傳播], to disseminate/to propagate/to spread
        yíchuán, [遺傳], heredity/to inherit (a trait)/to pass on (to one's offspring)
        chuánrǎn, [傳染], to infect/contagious
        chuándá, [傳達], to pass on/to convey/to relay/to transmit/transmission
        chuányán, [傳言], rumor/hearsay
        chuándì, [傳遞], to transmit/to pass on to sb else/(math.) transitive
        chuánqiú, [傳球], pass (in soccer)/to feed (ball)
        chuánlái, [傳來], (of a sound) to come through/to be heard/(of news) to arrive
        chuánzhēn, [傳真], fax/facsimile
        chuándān, [傳單], leaflet/flier/pamphlet
        chuánwén, [傳聞], rumor
        chuánpiào, [傳票], summons/subpoena/voucher
        chuánshū, [傳輸], to transmit/transmission
        chuánchū, [傳出], to transmit outwards/to disseminate/efferent (nerve)
        liúchuán, [流傳], to spread/to circulate/to hand down
        chuánhuàn, [傳喚], a summons (to the police)/subpoena
        chuánxùn, [傳訊], to summon (a witness)/to subpoena
        chuángǎnqì, [傳感器], sensor/transducer
        zìzhuàn, [自傳], autobiography
        chuánjiàoshì, [傳教士], missionary
        chuánrǎnbìng, [傳染病], infectious disease/contagious disease/pestilence
        yáochuán, [謠傳], rumor
        chuánhuà, [傳話], to pass on a story/to communicate a message
        chuánméi, [傳媒], media
        yánguīzhèngzhuàn, [言歸正傳], to return to the topic (idiom)/to get back to the main point
        chuánshòu, [傳授], to impart/to pass on/to teach
        chuánkāi, [傳開], (of news) to spread/to get around
        zhuànjì, [傳記], biography/CL:篇[piān],部[bù]
        chuánhū, [傳呼], to notify sb of a call/to call sb to the phone
        chuánjiào, [傳教], to preach/missionary/to evangelize
        xuānchuáncè, [宣傳冊], commercial brochure/advertising pamphlet/flyer
        chuánzhēnjī, [傳真機], fax machine
        chuánbiàn, [傳遍], to spread widely
        yíchuánxué, [遺傳學], genetics
        chuánrǎnxìng, [傳染性], infectious/epidemic
        wàichuán/wàizhuàn, [外傳], to tell others (a secret)/to divulge to an outsider/to be rumored, unofficial bi...
        chuándào, [傳道], to lecture on doctrine/to expound the wisdom of ancient sages/to preach/a sermon
        
        chuánhuí, [傳回], to send back
        chuánjiābǎo, [傳家寶], family heirloom
        chuánchéng, [傳承], to pass on (to future generations)/passed on (from former times)/a continued tra...
        chuánsòngdài, [傳送帶], conveyor belt/transmission belt
        chuánhūjī, [傳呼機], pager/beeper
        chuándǎo, [傳導], to conduct (heat, electricity etc)
        dàidàixiāngchuán, [代代相傳], passed on from generation to generation (idiom); to hand down
        
        zǔchuán, [祖傳], passed on from ancestors/handed down from generation to generation
        shīchuán, [失傳], (of skills etc) to die out/lost/extinct
        xiāngchuán, [相傳], to pass on/to hand down/tradition has it that .../according to legend
        
        zhèngzhuàn, [正傳], main subject of long novel/true biography
        chuánrén, [傳人], to teach/to impart/a disciple/descendant
        chuánlìng, [傳令], to transmit an order
        chuándòng, [傳動], drive (transmission in an engine)
        chuánxiāo, [傳銷], multi-level marketing
        míngbùxūchuán, [名不虛傳], lit. name is not in vain (idiom); a fully justified reputation/enjoys a well-des...
        chuánsòng, [傳頌], to eulogize/to pass on praise
        
        chuánshén, [傳神], vivid/lifelike
        
        
        yíchuánxìng, [遺傳性], hereditary/inherited/genetic
        jīngzhuàn, [經傳], classic work (esp. Confucian classics)
        chuányuè, [傳閱], to read and pass on/to pass on for perusal
        
        míngbùjiànjīngzhuàn, [名不見經傳], (lit.) name not encountered in the classics/unknown (person)/nobody
        
        chuánshì, [傳世], handed down from ancient times/family heirloom
        chuánchàng, [傳唱], to pass on a song
        
        chuánzōngjiēdài, [傳宗接代], to carry on one's ancestral line
        chuánrù, [傳入], to import/transmitted inwards/afferent
        
        
        jùchuán, [據傳], it is rumored that .../it is reported that ...
        shìdàixiāngchuán, [世代相傳], passed on from generation to generation (idiom); to hand down
        shèngchuán, [盛傳], widely spread/widely rumored/stories abound/(sb's exploits are) widely circulate...
        chuánqíng, [傳情], to pass on amorous feelings/to send one's love to sb
        diànchuán, [電傳], to send information using electronic means (such as fax, telegram, telex etc)/a ...
        chuánshēngqì, [傳聲器], microphone
        yíchuánwùzhì, [遺傳物質], genetic material
        xuānchuánhuà, [宣傳畫], propaganda poster/advertising hoarding
        yánchuán, [言傳], to convey in words
        zhēnchuán, [真傳], authentic tradition/handed-down teachings or techniques
        
        
        chuánrǎnyuán, [傳染源], source of an infection
        
        
        
        
        
        fēngchuán, [風傳], it is rumored that
        
        Xuānchuánbù, [宣傳部], Propaganda Department
        chuányáng, [傳揚], to spread (by word of mouth)
        zhuànlüè, [傳略], biographical sketch
        chuánshēngtǒng, [傳聲筒], loudhailer/megaphone/one who parrots sb/mouthpiece
线         chuánshūxiàn, [傳輸線], transmission line
        méimùchuánqíng, [眉目傳情], to make sheep eyes at/to cast amorous glances at
        yánchuánshēnjiào, [言傳身教], to teach by words and example (idiom)
        
        
        chuándáshì, [傳達室], reception office/janitor's office
        yǐéchuáné, [以訛傳訛], to spread falsehoods/to increasingly distort the truth/to pile errors on top of ...
        
        lìzhuàn, [立傳], to record sb's achievements in writing/to write a biography enhancing the subjec...
        chuánzhǒng, [傳種], to reproduce/to propagate
        chuánsòng, [傳誦], widely known/on everyone's lips
        
        
        ZuǒZhuàn, [左傳], Zuo Zhuan or Tsochuan, Mr Zuo's Annals or Mr Zuo's commentary on 春秋[Chūn qiū], e...
        
        mìchuán, [祕傳], to hand down secret knowledge from generation to generation within a school or f...
        
        
        chuánbù, [傳布], to spread/to hand down/to disseminate
        
        
        dānchuán, [單傳], to have only one heir in a generation (of a family, clan etc)/to be learned from...
        
        
        
        yíchuángōngchéng, [遺傳工程], genetic engineering
        díchuán, [嫡傳], handed down in a direct line from the founder
        chuánzhēndiànbào, [傳真電報], phototelegram
        chuándòngzhóu, [傳動軸], drive shaft
        
        
        xiǎozhuàn, [小傳], sketch biography/profile
        
        
        chuánshūlǜ, [傳輸率], transmission rate
鸿         
        chuándòngdài, [傳動帶], transmission belt
        
        
        
        
        
        shùbēilìzhuàn, [樹碑立傳], lit. to erect a stele and write a biography (idiom)/to monumentalize/to glorify/...
        
        kǒuchuán, [口傳], orally transmitted
        
        jiébàopínchuán, [捷報頻傳], victory reports pour in (idiom); news of success in an endless stream
        
        
        
        chuándài, [傳代], to pass to the next generation
        
        chuánrè, [傳熱], heat transfer/heat transmission
        
        
        
        
        

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