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[醒世恆言] XǐngshìHéngyán Stories to Awaken the World, vernacular short stories by Feng Menglong 馮夢龍
>冯梦龙[Féng Mèng lóng] published in 1627

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        xǐng, to wake up/to be awake/to become aware/to sober up/to come to
        tíxǐng, to remind/to call attention to/to warn of
        qīngxǐng, clear-headed/sober/awake
        xǐnglái, [醒來], to waken
        jiàoxǐng, to awaken/to wake sb up/to rouse
        huànxǐng, [喚醒], to wake sb/to rouse
        sūxǐng, [甦醒], to come to/to awaken/to regain consciousness
        xǐngwù, to come to oneself/to come to realize/to come to see the truth/to wake up to rea...
        xǐngmù, eye-grabbing (headline)/striking (illustration)
        jīngxǐng, [驚醒], to rouse/to be woken by sth/to wake with a start/to sleep lightly
        hūnmíbùxǐng, to remain unconscious
        juéxǐng, [覺醒], to awaken/to come to realize/awakened to the truth/the truth dawns upon one/scal...
        shuìxǐng, to wake up
        
        xǐngjiǔ, to dissipate the effects of alcohol/to sober up
        jǐngxǐng, to be alert
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        

        shìjiè, world/CL:個|个[gè]
        qùshì, to pass away/to die
        shìjì, [世紀], century/CL:個|个[gè]
        shìshàng, on earth
        quánshìjiè, worldwide/entire world
        Shì/shì, surname Shi, life/age/generation/era/world/lifetime/epoch/descendant/noble
        guòshì, [過世], to die/to pass away
        Jiùshìzhǔ, the Savior (in Christianity)
        shìrén, people (in general)/people around the world/everyone
        shìjiān, [世間], world/earth
        zhōngshìjì, [中世紀], medieval/Middle Ages
        shìshì, affairs of life/things of the world
        shìjièdàzhàn, [世界大戰], world war
        rénshì, the world/this world/the world of the living
        fènshìjísú, [憤世嫉俗], to be cynical/to be embittered
        zàishì, to be alive
        chūshì, to be born/to come into being/to withdraw from worldly affairs
        Sūlíshì, [蘇黎世], Zurich, Switzerland
        shìdào, the ways of the world/the morals of the time
        dìsānshìjiè, Third World
        Shìmào, [世貿], World Trade Organization (WTO)/abbr. for 世界貿易組織|世界贸易组织
        yǒngshì, eternal/forever
        yǔshìgéjué, [與世隔絕], to be cut off from the rest of the world (idiom)
        Shìjièbēi, World Cup
        shìjièjí, [世界級], world-class
        shìsú, profane/secular/worldly
        zhuǎnshì, [轉世], reincarnation or transmigration (Buddhism)
        shēnshì, one's life experience/one's lot/one's past history
        shìjiā, family influential for generations/aristocratic family
        shìshì, to pass away/to die
        shìgù/shìgu, the ways of the world, sophisticated/worldly-wise
        
        luànshì, [亂世], the world in chaos/troubled times/(in Buddhism) the mortal world
        shìdài, for many generations/generation/era/age
        yīshì, generation/period of 30 years/one's whole lifetime/lifelong/age/era/times/the wh...
        Gàishìtàibǎo, [蓋世太保], Gestapo
        qiánshì, previous generations/previous incarnation (Buddhism)
        yīshēngyīshì, a whole lifetime (idiom); all my life
        chuàngshì, [創世], the creation (in mythology and Genesis 1-2)/the first foundational steps
        chénshì, [塵世], this mortal life/the mundane world
        wènshì, [問世], to be published/to come out
        
        wánshìbùgōng, to trifle without respect (idiom); to despise worldly conventions/frivolous
        juéshì, [絕世], unique/exceptional
        shìwàitáoyuán, see 桃花源[táo huā yuán]
        
        shìmiàn, aspects of society/the world
        
        rénshìjiān, [人世間], the secular world
        
        xiànshì, [現世], this life/to lose face/to be disgraced
        chǔshì, [處世], to conduct oneself in society
        gōngzhūyúshì, [公諸於世], to announce to the world (idiom)/to make public/to let everyone know
        hòushì, [後世], later generations
        shìjièguān, [世界觀], worldview/world outlook/Weltanschauung
        císhì, [辭世], to die/to depart this life (euphemism)/same as 去世
        jīngshìhàisú, [驚世駭俗], universally shocking/to offend the whole of society
        sānshì, the Third (of numbered kings)
        liúfāngbǎishì, (of one's name, reputation etc) to be immortalized (idiom)/to leave a mark for g...
        mòshì, last phase (of an age)
        
        wénmíngyúshì, [聞名於世], world-famous
        jǔshìwénmíng, [舉世聞名], world-famous (idiom)
        shìshìdàidài, for many generations
        shìchóu, feud
        shèngshì, a flourishing period/period of prosperity/a golden age
        jǔshì, [舉世], throughout the world/world ranking (e.g. first)
        yànshì, [厭世], world-weary/pessimistic
        pǔshì, ecumenical/universal
        chuánshì, [傳世], handed down from ancient times/family heirloom
        jǔshìwúshuāng, [舉世無雙], unrivaled (idiom); world number one/unique/unequaled
        shìjǐnsài, [世錦賽], world championship
        xīshì, rare
        
        dàqiānshìjiè, great wide world/marvelously diverse world/(Buddhism) cosmos (abbr. for 三千大千世界[s...
        
        shìdàixiāngchuán, [世代相傳], passed on from generation to generation (idiom); to hand down
        shìxí, [世襲], succession/inheritance/hereditary
        Shìbóhuì, [世博會], World Exposition/abbr. for 世界博覽會|世界博览会[Shì jiè Bó lǎn huì], World Expo
        
        ShìjièYínháng, [世界銀行], World Bank
        Guānshìyīn, [觀世音], Guanyin, the Bodhisattva of Compassion or Goddess of Mercy (Sanskrit Avalokiteśv...
        
        
        
        shìfēngrìxià, [世風日下], public morals are degenerating with each passing day (idiom)
        shìjiāo, (long time) friend of the family
        rùshì, to engage with secular society/to involve oneself in human affairs/to join the W...
        
        yǔshìwúzhēng, [與世無爭], to stand aloof from worldly affairs
        bùkěyīshì, to consider oneself unexcelled in the world/to be insufferably arrogant
        
        
        miànshì, to be published (of art, literary works etc)/to come out/to take shape/to see th...
        jǔshìzhǔmù, [舉世矚目], to receive worldwide attention
        
        shìjìmò, [世紀末], end of the century
        
        huāhuāshìjiè, the teeming world/the world of sensual pleasures
        Shìwèi, [世衛], World Health Organization (WHO)/abbr. for 世界衛生組織|世界卫生组织[Shì jiè Wèi shēng Zǔ zhī...
        
        huǎngrúgéshì, like a thing of the previous generation/as if it were a lifetime ago
        shìqíng, worldly affairs/the ways of the world
        jiāshì, family background
        
        shìshì, from age to age
        jīnshì, this life/this age
        qīshìdàomíng, [欺世盜名], to fool the world and usurp a good name (idiom)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        ShìmàoZǔzhī, [世貿組織], WTO (World Trade Organization)
        yǔshìchángcí, [與世長辭], to die/to depart from the world forever
        
        
        shìxì, lineage/genealogy/family tree
        
        shìtàiyánliáng, [世態炎涼], the hypocrisy of the world (idiom)
        
        shìfēng, [世風], public morals
        
        
        
        
        
        
        wēiguānshìjiè, [微觀世界], microcosm/the microscopic world
        xiàshì, to die/future incarnation/next life/to be born/to come into the world/future gen...
        
        hùnshìmówáng, devil incarnate (idiom)/fiend in human form
        yángshì, [陽世], world of the living
        èrshì, the Second (of numbered kings)/second generation (e.g. Chinese Americans)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shìtài, [世態], the ways of the world/social behavior
        shìjú, the situation (e.g. political)/the state of the world
        Shìzōng, Sejong the Great or Sejong Daewang (1397-1450), reigned 1418-1450 as fourth king...
        
        wǔshì, the fifth (of series of numbered kings)
        
        
        
        
        
        wànshì, [萬世], all ages
        
        
        ShìjièMàoyìZǔzhī, [世界貿易組織], World Trade Organization (WTO)
        
        

        yǒnghéng, [永恆], eternal/everlasting/fig. to pass into eternity (i.e. to die)
        
        Bólìhéng, [伯利恆], Bethlehem (in the biblical nativity story)
        héngxīng, [恆星], (fixed) star
        héngjiǔ, [恆久], constant/persistent/long-lasting/eternal
        Héng/héng, [恆], surname Heng, permanent/constant/fixed/usual/ordinary/rule (old)/one of the 64 h...
        HéngHé, [恆河], Ganges River
        chízhīyǐhéng, [持之以恆], to pursue unremittingly (idiom); to persevere
        héngxīn, [恆心], perseverance
        héngwēnqì, [恆溫器], thermostat
        héngwēn, [恆溫], constant temperature
        shǒuhéng, [守恆], conservation (e.g. of energy, momentum or heat in physics)/to remain constant (o...
        héngdìng, [恆定], constant
        héngděngshì, [恆等式], identity (math.)
        
        
        
        shǒuhéngdìnglǜ, [守恆定律], conservation law (physics)
        héngyá, [恆牙], permanent tooth (as opposed to deciduous tooth 乳牙)/adult tooth
        HéngShēng, [恆生], Hang Seng (name)

        liúyán, to leave a message/to leave one's comments/message
        éryán, with regard to (preceding phrase)
        huǎngyán, [謊言], lie
        yǔyán, [語言], language/CL:門|门[mén],種|种[zhǒng]
        yán, words/speech/to say/to talk
        yùyán, [預言], to predict/prophecy
        yáoyán, [謠言], rumor
        fāyán, [發言], to make a speech/statement/utterance/CL:個|个[gè]
        shìyán, to pledge/to promise/oath/vow
        nuòyán, [諾言], promise
        chuányán, [傳言], rumor/hearsay
        yánlùn, [言論], expression of opinion/views/remarks/arguments
        yányǔ/yányu, [言語], words/speech/(spoken) language, to speak/to tell
        zhíyán, to speak forthrightly/to talk bluntly
        kěyán, it may be said
        xuānyán, declaration/manifesto
        húyánluànyǔ, [胡言亂語], babbling nonsense (idiom); crazy and unfounded ravings/double Dutch
        yíyán, [遺言], words of the deceased/last words of the dying/wisdom of past sages
        liúyán, rumor/gossip/to spread rumors
        
        dàiyánrén, spokesperson
        zìyánzìyǔ, [自言自語], to talk to oneself/to think aloud/to soliloquize
        fāyánrén, [發言人], spokesperson
        yánxíng, words and actions/what one says and what one does
        míngyán, saying/famous remark
        shíyán, lit. to eat one's words/to break a promise/to go back on one's word/to renege/un...
        tiányánmìyǔ, [甜言蜜語], (idiom) sweet words/sweet talk/cajolery
        fāyánquán, [發言權], the right of speech
        yáncí, [言辭], words/expression/what one says
        zǒngéryánzhī, [總而言之], in short/in a word/in brief
        yánguīzhèngzhuàn, [言歸正傳], to return to the topic (idiom)/to get back to the main point
        liúyánfēiyǔ, [流言蜚語], rumors and slanders (idiom); gossip/lies and slanders
        yùyánjiā, [預言家], prophet
        yīyánbùfā, [一言不發], to not say a word (idiom)
        zhèngyán, [證言], testimony
        Fāngyán/fāngyán, the first Chinese dialect dictionary, edited by Yang Xiong 揚雄|扬雄[Yáng Xióng] in ...
        miàobùkěyán, too wonderful for words
        yuànyán, complaint
        
        jiǎnéryánzhī, [簡而言之], in a nutshell/to put it briefly
        géyán, maxim
        chàngsuǒyùyán, [暢所欲言], lit. fluently saying all one wants (idiom); to preach freely on one's favorite t...
        yīyánnánjìn, [一言難盡], hard to explain in a few words (idiom); complicated and not easy to express succ...
        zhēnyán, admonition/exhortation/dictum/the biblical Book of Proverbs
        chénmòguǎyán, habitually silent (idiom)/reticent/uncommunicative
        yǔyánxué, [語言學], linguistics
        duànyán, [斷言], to assert/assertion
        wúyán, [無言], to remain silent/to have nothing to say
        bùyánéryù, it goes without saying/it is self-evident
        
        
        qiānyánwànyǔ, [千言萬語], thousands of words (idiom); having a lot of things to say/talking nonstop
        
        yùyán, fable/CL:則|则[zé]
        zhēnyán, true statement/incantation (translates Sanskrit: dharani 陀羅尼|陀罗尼)
稿         
        xiányánsuìyǔ, [閑言碎語], idle gossip/irrelevant nonsense/slanderous rumor
        zhíyánbùhuì, [直言不諱], to speak bluntly (idiom)/not to mince words
        wūyánhuìyǔ, [污言穢語], filthy speech/obscenities
        
        
        yántán, [言談], discourse/words/utterance/what one says/manner of speech
        chūyánbùxùn, [出言不遜], to speak rudely
        yánbùyóuzhōng, to say sth without meaning it (idiom); to speak tongue in cheek/saying one thing...
        
        yángyán, [揚言], to put about (a story, plan, threat etc)/to let it be known (esp. of threat or m...
        wēiyánsǒngtīng, [危言聳聽], frightening words to scare people (idiom); alarmist talk/reds under the beds
        nányánzhīyǐn, [難言之隱], a hidden trouble hard to mention (idiom)/sth too embarrassing to mention/an emba...
        yánwàizhīyì, unspoken implication (idiom)/the actual meaning of what was said
        bùyánzìmíng, self-evident; needing no explanation (idiom)
        míngzhèngyánshùn, [名正言順], in a way that justifies the use of the term/genuine/proper/in a way that conform...
        zhìlǐmíngyán, wise saying/words of wisdom
        èyán, [惡言], evil tongue/malicious talk
        
        yáncí, [言詞], variant of 言辭|言辞[yán cí]
        yánguòqíshí, [言過其實], to exaggerate/to overstate the facts
        jiǎnyánzhī, [簡言之], in simple terms/to put things simply/briefly
        chángyán, common saying
        huànyánzhī, [換言之], in other words
        shīyán, slip of the tongue/indiscretion/to blurt out a secret
        
        yánqíngxiǎoshuō, [言情小說], romantic fiction
        
        dàyánbùcán, [大言不慚], to boast shamelessly/to talk big
        qiányán, preface/forward/introduction
        
        sānyánliǎngyǔ, [三言兩語], in a few words (idiom); expressed succinctly
        yánjiǎnyìgāi, [言簡意賅], concise and comprehensive (idiom)
        kǔbùkānyán, to suffer unspeakable misery/indescribably painful/hellish
        yánshuō, [言說], to speak of/to refer to
        
        
        wúyányǐduì, [無言以對], to be left speechless/unable to respond
        tǎnyán, to say candidly/to acknowledge frankly
        yībānéryán, generally speaking
        jīnyùliángyán, gems of wisdom (idiom); priceless advice
        
        néngyánshànbiàn, [能言善辯], glib of tongue (idiom)/eloquent
        zhǐyánpiànyǔ, [只言片語], just a word or two (idiom); a few isolated phrases
        
        yīyányīxíng, every word and action (idiom)
        yánéryǒuxìn, to speak and keep one's promise (idiom); as good as one's word
        yánchuán, [言傳], to convey in words
        fèifǔzhīyán, words from the bottom of one's heart
        yāoyán, heresy
        chūyán, to speak/words
        xùyán, preface/introductory remarks/preamble/prelude
        xiányánxiányǔ, [閒言閒語], idle gossip
        
        
        guǎyán, taciturn/reticent
        yìyúyánbiǎo, [溢於言表], to exhibit one's feelings in one's speech
簿         liúyánbù, visitor's book/CL:本[běn]
        yǐnyán, foreword/introduction
        jìnyán, [進言], to put forward a suggestion (to sb in a senior position)/to offer a word of advi...
        
        chányán, [讒言], slander/slanderous report/calumny/false charge
        
        
        huāyánqiǎoyǔ, [花言巧語], graceful words, flowery speech (idiom); elegant but insincere words/cheating whe...
        
        xìyán, [戲言], joking matter/to go back on one's words
        yīyánjiǔdǐng, one word worth nine sacred tripods (idiom); words of enormous weight
        yánchuánshēnjiào, [言傳身教], to teach by words and example (idiom)
        zhōngyán, loyal advice/sincere advice
        lěngyánlěngyǔ, [冷言冷語], sarcastic comments (idiom)/to make sarcastic comments
        shēngyán, [聲言], to state/to declare/pronouncement/declaration
        kǒuchūkuángyán, to speak conceited nonsense/to come out with arrogant claptrap
        kuángyán, ravings/delirious utterances/kyōgen (a form of traditional Japanese comic theate...
        
        
        zhuìyán, [贅言], superfluous words/unnecessary detail
        yánbùjíyì, [言不及義], to talk nonsense (idiom)/frivolous talk
        háoyánzhuàngyǔ, [豪言壯語], bold, visionary words
        
        
        
        
        
        
        bùyánbùyǔ, [不言不語], to not say a word (idiom)/to keep silent
        
        shíyánérféi, lit. to grow fat eating one's words (idiom)/fig. not to live up to one's promise...
        
        yánmíng, to state clearly
        
        dǎoyán, [導言], introduction/preamble
        zhàngyìzhíyán, [仗義執言], to speak out for justice (idiom); to take a stand on a matter of principle
        
        
        tóngyánwújì, [童言無忌], children's words carry no harm (idiom)
        wàngyán, lies/wild talk/to tell lies/to talk nonsense/fantasy (literature)
        yánzhīyǒuwù, (of one's words) to have substance
        
        yánduōbìshī, if you say too much, you're bound to slip up at some point (idiom)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
西         
        yánxíngyīzhì, (idiom) one's actions are in keeping with what one says
        míngyán, [銘言], motto/slogan
        
        
        
        
        

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