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[老於世故] lǎoyúshìgù experienced in the ways of the world (idiom); worldly-wise
sophisticated

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        lǎo, prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of ...
        lǎoxiōng, elder brother (often used self-referentially)/(form of address between male frie...
        lǎoshī, [老師], teacher/CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi]
        lǎobǎn/Lǎobǎn, [老闆], variant of 老闆|老板[lǎo bǎn], Robam (brand), boss/business proprietor/CL:個|个[gè]
        lǎopó, (coll.) wife
        lǎotiān, God/Heavens
        lǎoshi, [老實], honest/sincere/well-behaved/open and guileless/naive
        lǎoshǔ, rat/mouse/CL:隻|只[zhī]
        lǎogōng/lǎogong, (coll.) husband, (coll.) eunuch/see also 老公[lǎo gōng]
        ShèngdànLǎorén, [聖誕老人], Father Christmas/Santa Claus
        lǎopéngyou, old friend/(slang) period/menstruation
        lǎodà, old age/very/eldest child in a family/leader of a group/boss/captain of a boat/l...
        lǎotóu, [老頭], old fellow/old man/father/husband
        lǎorén, old man or woman/the elderly/one's aged parents or grandparents
        gǔlǎo, ancient/old/age-old
        lǎodiē, (dialect) father/old man/sir
        lǎodì, (affectionate form of address for a male who is not very much younger than onese...
        lǎotiānyé, [老天爺], God/Heavens
        Bǎilǎohuì, [百老匯], Broadway (New York City)
        lǎojiāhuo, [老傢伙], variant of 老家伙[lǎo jiā huo], (coll.) old fellow/old codger
        lǎoshi, always
        lǎohǔ, tiger/CL:隻|只[zhī]
        lǎoyuǎn, [老遠], very far away
        lǎoèr, second-eldest child in a family/(euphemism) penis
        lǎojiā, native place/place of origin/home state or region
        lǎotàitai, elderly lady (respectful)/esteemed mother/CL:位[wèi]
        lǎoyīng, [老鷹], (coll.) eagle/hawk/any similar bird of prey
        lǎotóuzi, [老頭子], (coll.) old man/(said of an aging husband) my old man
        lǎoshì, old-fashioned/old type/outdated
        lǎoyǒu, old friend/sb who passed the county level imperial exam (in Ming dynasty)
        Lǎozǐ/lǎozi, Laozi or Lao-tze (c. 500 BC), Chinese philosopher, the founder of Taoism/the sac...
        zhǎnglǎo, [長老], elder/term of respect for a Buddhist monk
        lǎotàipó, old woman (at times contemptuous)
        lǎobīng, veteran
        
        
        yuánlǎo, senior figure/elder/doyen
        yǎnglǎojīn, [養老金], pension
        lǎorénjiā, polite term for old woman or man
        yǎnglǎoyuàn, [養老院], nursing home
        lǎoniáng, my old mother/I, this old woman/my old lady (colloquial)/maternal grandmother/mi...
        shuāilǎo, to age/to deteriorate with age/old and weak
        lǎoniánrén, old people/the elderly
        
        lǎonián, elderly/old age/autumn of one's years
        lǎonǎinai, (coll.) father's father's mother/paternal great-grandmother/respectful form of a...
        lǎoye, [老爺], (respectful) lord/master/(coll.) maternal grandfather
        lǎodiàoyá, very old/obsolete/out of date
        lǎobǎixìng, ordinary people/the "person in the street"/CL:個|个[gè]
        fǎlǎo, pharaoh (loanword)
        
        lǎoliàn, [老練], seasoned/experienced
        lǎoshǒu, experienced person/an old hand at sth
        
        chángshēngbùlǎo, [長生不老], immortality
        lǎoyézi, [老爺子], my (you etc) old father/polite appellation for an elderly male
        lǎohuà, to age (of person or object)/becoming old
        
        yǎnglǎo, [養老], to provide for the elderly (family members)/to enjoy a life in retirement
        lǎobǎnniáng, [老闆娘], female proprietor/lady boss/boss's wife
        
        
        niánlǎo, aged
        lǎotóur, [老頭兒], see 老頭子|老头子[lǎo tóu zi]
        lǎoniánchīdāizhèng, [老年痴獃症], senile dementia/Alzheimer's disease
        lǎoyéye, [老爺爺], (coll.) father's father's father/paternal great-grandfather
        lǎodàgē, big brother
        
        lǎohǎorén, one who tries never to offend anybody
        lǎochǔnǚ, [老處女], unmarried old woman/spinster
        
        lǎopái, old, well-known brand/old style/old school/an old hand/experienced veteran
        lǎohǔjī, [老虎機], slot machine
        lǎoxiāng, [老鄉], fellow townsman/fellow villager/sb from the same hometown
        
        lǎoyītào, the same old stuff
        
        lǎolù, old road/familiar way/beaten track/conventional behavior
        lǎotài, old lady
西         lǎodōngxi, [老東西], (derog.) old fool/old bastard
        Lǎowō, [老撾], Laos
        lǎoyechē, [老爺車], classic car
        
        MǐLǎoshǔ, Mickey Mouse
        lǎobàn, (of an elderly couple) husband or wife
        
        lǎomáobìng, chronic illness/old weakness/chronic problem
        lǎozǎo, a long time ago
        lǎoshēngchángtán, [老生常談], an old observation (idiom)/a truism/banal comments
        lǎoběn, capital/assets/savings/nest egg/(fig.) reputation/laurels (to rest upon)/old edi...
        lǎohútu, [老糊塗], dotard
        mǔlǎohǔ, tigress/(fig.) fierce woman/vixen
        
        
        
        huílǎojiā, to go back to one's roots/to return to one's native place/by ext. to join one's ...
        nánnǚlǎoshào, men, women, young and old/all kinds of people/people of all ages
        
        
        shēnglǎobìngsǐ, lit. to be born, to grow old, to get sick and to die/fig. the fate of humankind ...
        lǎojiǎn, [老繭], callus (patch or hardened skin)/corns (on feet)/also 老趼
        
        
        lǎozǒng, [老總], boss/executive
        
        
        
        
        lǎohǔqián, [老虎鉗], vise/pincer pliers
        
        lǎojiàng, [老將], lit. old general/commander-in-chief 將帥|将帅, the equivalent of king in Chinese che...
        lǎomāzi, [老媽子], older female servant/amah
        
        
        dàlǎocū, uncouth fellow/rustic
        
        
        lǎogōnggong, old man/husband's father/father-in-law/court eunuch
        lǎochéng, mature/experienced/sophisticated
        lǎowài, (coll.) foreigner (esp. non Asian person)/layman/amateur
        
        lǎoyībèi, [老一輩], previous generation/older generation
        
        lǎobǎo, [老鴇], female brothel keeper
        lǎodao, experienced and careful
        
        cānglǎo, [蒼老], old/aged/(of calligraphy or painting) vigorous/forceful
        
        lǎozhě, old man/elderly man
        lǎoliǎn, [老臉], self-respect of old person/face/thick-skinned (i.e. impervious to criticism)/bra...
        lǎobó, uncle (polite form of address for older male)
        
        gūlǎo, solitary old man or woman/regular patron (at brothels)
        
        lǎoshào, the old and the young
        lǎohúli, old fox/fig. cunning person
        
        lǎodiàochóngtán, [老調重彈], to play the same old tune (idiom); unoriginal
        
        Lǎochéngqū/lǎochéngqū, [老城區], Laocheng district of Luoyang City 洛陽市|洛阳市[Luò yáng shì], Henan, old city distric...
        TángLǎoyā, [唐老鴨], Donald Duck
        
        
        lǎodāngyìzhuàng, [老當益壯], old but vigorous (idiom); hale and hearty despite the years
        tiānhuāngdìlǎo, until the end of time (idiom)
        
        fùlǎo, elders
        lǎomóushēnsuàn, [老謀深算], rigorous schemes and deep foresight (idiom); astute and circumspect
        xiǎolǎopó, concubine/mistress/(dialect) woman
        lǎojiānghú, a much-travelled person, well acquainted with the ways of the world
        lǎojiǔ, wine, esp. Shaoxing wine
        lǎotài, [老態], elderly, as in movement or bearing
        
        
        lǎohàn, [老漢], old man/I (an old man referring to himself)
        
        zhǐlǎohǔ, [紙老虎], paper tiger
        lǎozīgé, [老資格], veteran
        lǎohuājìng, [老花鏡], presbyopic glasses
        
        
        guòjiēlǎoshǔ, [過街老鼠], sb or sth detested by all/target of scorn/anathema/cf. 老鼠過街,人人喊打|老鼠过街,人人喊打[lǎo s...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        nánnǚlǎoyòu, men, women, young and old/everybody
        jìnglǎoyuàn, home of respect for aged/nursing home
        lǎohuā, presbyopia
        lǎomài, [老邁], aged/senile
        
        
        lǎozìhào, [老字號], shop, firm, or brand of merchandise with a long-established reputation
        
        lǎoyù, [老嫗], old woman (formal writing)
        lǎofū, I (spoken by an old man)
        
        
        lǎodàyé, [老大爺], uncle/grandpa/CL:位[wèi]
        lǎoqìhéngqiū, [老氣橫秋], old and decrepit/proud of one's age and experience (idiom)
        
        
        lǎohuánglì, [老皇曆], (lit.) past years' almanac/(fig.) ancient history/obsolete practice/old-fashione...
        jìnglǎo, respect for the aged
        
        bǎodāobùlǎo, [寶刀不老], lit. a good sword always remains sharp (idiom)/fig. (of one's skills etc) to be ...
        
        lǎozhàngren, (coll.) father-in-law (wife's father)
        qīlǎobāshí, in one's seventies (age)/very old (of people)
        
        
        
        lǎoxiǎo, the old and the young/the youngest member of the family
        
        
        
        
        lǎodàmā, [老大媽], "Madam" (affectionate term for an elderly woman)/CL:位[wèi]
        lǎolínghuà, [老齡化], aging (population)
        lǎobóbo, grandpa (polite form of address for old man)
        dìlǎotiānhuāng, see 天荒地老[tiān huāng dì lǎo]
        
        
        
        yuèlǎo, matchmaker/go-between/same as 月下老人[yuè xià lǎo rén]
        lǎoshibājiāo, [老實巴交], (coll.) docile/well-behaved/biddable
        
        
        lǎochéng, old town/old district of a city
        
        
        lǎoyāo, [老么], youngest
        
        
        
        
        lǎoshēng, venerable middle-aged or elderly man, usually wearing an artificial beard (in Ch...
        lǎofù, father/old man/venerable sir
        
        èrlǎo, mother and father/parents
        lǎobànr, [老伴兒], erhua variant of 老伴[lǎo bàn]
        
        zhōnglǎonián, middle and old age
        zhōnglǎoniánrén, middle-aged and elderly people
        lǎohǔdèng, tiger bench (torture method in which the victim sits with legs extended horizont...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Lǎofóyé, [老佛爺], title of respect for the queen mother or the emperor's father/nickname for Empre...
        
        lǎozhàng, [老賬], lit. old account/old debt/fig. old scores to settle/old quarrels/old grudge
        
        
        lǎolíng, [老齡], old age/aging/aged/geriatric/the aged
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        lǎocū, uneducated person/yokel/boor/roughneck
寿         
        lǎodàniáng, old lady/Madam (polite address)/CL:位[wèi]
        
        
        
        dàlǎopó, primary wife
        qiūlǎohǔ, hot spell during autumn/Indian summer
        
        jiālǎo, (old) a senior in one's household
        
        
        
        
        lǎohuāyǎn, presbyopia
        
        
        niánlǎotǐruò, [年老體弱], old and weak (idiom)
        
        lǎojìfúlì, [老驥伏櫪], lit. an old steed in the stable still aspires to gallop 1000 miles (idiom); fig....
        wèilǎoxiānshuāi, to age prematurely
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        lǎolà, shrewd and ruthless/efficient and unscrupulous
        
        lǎolài, [老賴], (coll.) debt dodger
        
        
        chuánlǎodà, coxswain/steersman/boatswain (bo'sun)
        
        shàoniánlǎochéng, accomplished though young/lacking youthful vigor
        
        
        lǎomǎshítú, [老馬識途], an old horse knows the way (idiom); an experienced worker knows what to do/an ol...
        
        
        lǎoqiān, cheat/swindler (in gambling)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        

        guānyú, [關於], pertaining to/concerning/with regard to/about/a matter of
        Yú/yú, [於], surname Yu, to go/to take/sentence-final interrogative particle/variant of 於|于[y...
        duìyú, [對於], regarding/as far as sth is concerned/with regards to
        zhōngyú, [終於], at last/in the end/finally/eventually
        shǔyú, [屬於], to be classified as/to belong to/to be part of
        yúshì, [於是], thereupon/as a result/consequently/thus/hence
        yóuyú, [由於], due to/as a result of/thanks to/owing to/since/because
        zàiyú, [在於], to be in/to lie in/to consist in/to depend on/to rest with
        chǔyú, [處於], to be in (some state, position, or condition)
        chūyú, [出於], due to/to stem from
        zhìyú, [至於], as for/as to/to go so far as to
        děngyú, [等於], to equal/to be tantamount to
        
        jīyú, [基於], because of/on the basis of/in view of/on account of
        guòyú, [過於], too much/excessively
        yòngyú, use in/use on/use for
        wèiyú, [位於], to be located at/to be situated at/to lie
        jiànyú, [鑒於], in view of/seeing that/considering/whereas
        shànyú, [善於], to be good at/to be adept at
        yǐzhìyú, [以至於], down to/up to/to the extent that...
        bùzhìyú, [不至於], unlikely to go so far as to/not as bad as
        zhìyú, to place/to put (at or in a position)/to be located
        yǒuzhùyú, [有助於], to contribute to/to promote
        zhōngyú, [忠於], to be loyal to
        lèyú, [樂於], willing (to do sth)/to take pleasure in
        
        dīyú, to be lower than
        mángyú, [忙於], busy with
        xiànyú, [限於], to be limited to/to be confined to
        láiyuányú, [來源於], to originate in
        wúdòngyúzhōng, [無動於衷], aloof/indifferent/unconcerned
        yuányú, [源於], has its origins in
        gāoyú, [高於], greater than/to exceed
        guīyú, [歸於], to belong to/affiliated to/to result in sth/to incline towards
        jíyú, [急於], eager to/in a hurry to
        wújìyúshì, [無濟於事], to no avail/of no use
        yǒujiànyúcǐ, [有鑒於此], in view of this/to this end
        
        gǎnyú, [敢於], to have the courage to do sth/to dare to/bold in
怀         gěnggěngyúhuái, [耿耿於懷], to take troubles to heart (idiom); brooding
        
        yúshìwúbǔ, [於事無補], unhelpful/useless
        
        dàyú, [大於], greater than/bigger than/more than, >
        lìyú, [利於], to be beneficial/to be good for
        yǒngyú, [勇於], to dare to/to be brave enough to
        mòguòyú, [莫過於], nothing can surpass
        tóngguīyújìn, [同歸於盡], to die in such a way that sb (or sth) else also perishes/to take sb down with on...
        jièyú, [介於], between/intermediate/to lie between
        miǎnyú, [免於], to be saved from/to be spared (something)
        
        
        xiànyú, [陷於], caught in (a bad situation)/to fall into (trap etc)
        sǐyúfēimìng, [死於非命], violent death (idiom); to die in a disaster/an unnatural death
便         biànyú, [便於], easy to/convenient for
        duōyú, [多於], more than/greater than
        
        xiǎoyú, [小於], less than, <
        fùyú, to be full of/to be rich in
        yìyú, [易於], very likely/prone to
        lèyúzhùrén, [樂於助人], willing to help others
        xiāngdāngyú, [相當於], equivalent to
        jǐncìyú, [僅次于], second only to.../(in second place) preceded only by...
        
        gōngzhūyúshì, [公諸於世], to announce to the world (idiom)/to make public/to let everyone know
        shènzhìyú, [甚至於], so much (that)/even (to the extent that)
        pòyú, [迫於], constrained/restricted/forced to/under pressure to do sth
        cìyú, [次於], second after/second only to
        
        
        wénmíngyúshì, [聞名於世], world-famous
        qūyú, [趨於], to tend towards
        
        
        fánghuànyúwèirán, [防患於未然], see 防患未然[fáng huàn wèi rán]
        shūyú, [疏於], to fail to pay sufficient attention to/to be negligent in regard to/to be lackin...
        píyúbēnmìng, [疲於奔命], (idiom) terribly busy/up to one's ears in work
        yǒubèiyú, [有悖於], to go against
        
        
        ānyúxiànzhuàng, [安於現狀], to take things as they are (idiom)/to leave a situation as it is/to be happy wit...
        ānyú, [安於], to feel contented with
        yǒulàiyú, [有賴於], to rely on/to depend on
        dìngyú, [定於], set at/scheduled at
        yuányú, [緣於], to originate from/to come from the fact that/owing to/because of
        
        
        
        yōuyú, [優於], to surpass
        
        yìyúyánbiǎo, [溢於言表], to exhibit one's feelings in one's speech
齿         xiūyúqǐchǐ, [羞於啟齒], to be too shy to speak one's mind (idiom)
        gānyú, [甘於], to be willing to/to be ready to/to be content with/accepting (of restriction, sa...
        yúshìhū, [於是乎], therefore
        
        
        
        
        
        
        zhòngyúTàiShān, [重於泰山], heavier than Mt Tai (idiom); fig. extremely serious matter
        
        
        
        jíyúqiúchéng, [急於求成], anxious for quick results (idiom); to demand instant success/impatient for resul...
        
        
        
        bùjuéyúěr, [不絕於耳], (of sound) to never stop/to fall incessantly on the ear/to linger on
        
        
        jiàhuòyúrén, [嫁禍於人], to pass the misfortune on to sb else (idiom); to blame others/to pass the buck
        xǐxíngyúsè, [喜形於色], face light up with delight (idiom); to beam with joy
        bīnyú, [瀕於], near to/approaching (collapse)
        
        
        
        
        
        yányúlǜjǐ, [嚴於律己], to be strict with oneself
        
        
        
        
        bùyàyú, [不亞於], no less than/not inferior to
        
        bùxiàyú, as many as/no less than/not inferior to/as good as/on a par with
        
        
        
        
        
        
        qīngchūyúlánérshèngyúlán, [青出於藍而勝於藍], lit. the color blue is made out of indigo but is more vivid than indigo (idiom)/...
        
        
        
        yúxīnbùrěn, [於心不忍], can't bear to
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        

        shìjiè, world/CL:個|个[gè]
        qùshì, to pass away/to die
        shìjì, [世紀], century/CL:個|个[gè]
        shìshàng, on earth
        quánshìjiè, worldwide/entire world
        Shì/shì, surname Shi, life/age/generation/era/world/lifetime/epoch/descendant/noble
        guòshì, [過世], to die/to pass away
        Jiùshìzhǔ, the Savior (in Christianity)
        shìrén, people (in general)/people around the world/everyone
        shìjiān, [世間], world/earth
        zhōngshìjì, [中世紀], medieval/Middle Ages
        shìshì, affairs of life/things of the world
        shìjièdàzhàn, [世界大戰], world war
        rénshì, the world/this world/the world of the living
        fènshìjísú, [憤世嫉俗], to be cynical/to be embittered
        zàishì, to be alive
        chūshì, to be born/to come into being/to withdraw from worldly affairs
        Sūlíshì, [蘇黎世], Zurich, Switzerland
        shìdào, the ways of the world/the morals of the time
        dìsānshìjiè, Third World
        Shìmào, [世貿], World Trade Organization (WTO)/abbr. for 世界貿易組織|世界贸易组织
        yǒngshì, eternal/forever
        yǔshìgéjué, [與世隔絕], to be cut off from the rest of the world (idiom)
        Shìjièbēi, World Cup
        shìjièjí, [世界級], world-class
        shìsú, profane/secular/worldly
        zhuǎnshì, [轉世], reincarnation or transmigration (Buddhism)
        shēnshì, one's life experience/one's lot/one's past history
        shìjiā, family influential for generations/aristocratic family
        shìshì, to pass away/to die
        shìgù/shìgu, the ways of the world, sophisticated/worldly-wise
        
        luànshì, [亂世], the world in chaos/troubled times/(in Buddhism) the mortal world
        shìdài, for many generations/generation/era/age
        yīshì, generation/period of 30 years/one's whole lifetime/lifelong/age/era/times/the wh...
        Gàishìtàibǎo, [蓋世太保], Gestapo
        qiánshì, previous generations/previous incarnation (Buddhism)
        yīshēngyīshì, a whole lifetime (idiom); all my life
        chuàngshì, [創世], the creation (in mythology and Genesis 1-2)/the first foundational steps
        chénshì, [塵世], this mortal life/the mundane world
        wènshì, [問世], to be published/to come out
        
        wánshìbùgōng, to trifle without respect (idiom); to despise worldly conventions/frivolous
        juéshì, [絕世], unique/exceptional
        shìwàitáoyuán, see 桃花源[táo huā yuán]
        
        shìmiàn, aspects of society/the world
        
        rénshìjiān, [人世間], the secular world
        
        xiànshì, [現世], this life/to lose face/to be disgraced
        chǔshì, [處世], to conduct oneself in society
        gōngzhūyúshì, [公諸於世], to announce to the world (idiom)/to make public/to let everyone know
        hòushì, [後世], later generations
        shìjièguān, [世界觀], worldview/world outlook/Weltanschauung
        císhì, [辭世], to die/to depart this life (euphemism)/same as 去世
        jīngshìhàisú, [驚世駭俗], universally shocking/to offend the whole of society
        sānshì, the Third (of numbered kings)
        liúfāngbǎishì, (of one's name, reputation etc) to be immortalized (idiom)/to leave a mark for g...
        mòshì, last phase (of an age)
        
        wénmíngyúshì, [聞名於世], world-famous
        jǔshìwénmíng, [舉世聞名], world-famous (idiom)
        shìshìdàidài, for many generations
        shìchóu, feud
        shèngshì, a flourishing period/period of prosperity/a golden age
        jǔshì, [舉世], throughout the world/world ranking (e.g. first)
        yànshì, [厭世], world-weary/pessimistic
        pǔshì, ecumenical/universal
        chuánshì, [傳世], handed down from ancient times/family heirloom
        jǔshìwúshuāng, [舉世無雙], unrivaled (idiom); world number one/unique/unequaled
        shìjǐnsài, [世錦賽], world championship
        xīshì, rare
        
        dàqiānshìjiè, great wide world/marvelously diverse world/(Buddhism) cosmos (abbr. for 三千大千世界[s...
        
        shìdàixiāngchuán, [世代相傳], passed on from generation to generation (idiom); to hand down
        shìxí, [世襲], succession/inheritance/hereditary
        Shìbóhuì, [世博會], World Exposition/abbr. for 世界博覽會|世界博览会[Shì jiè Bó lǎn huì], World Expo
        
        ShìjièYínháng, [世界銀行], World Bank
        Guānshìyīn, [觀世音], Guanyin, the Bodhisattva of Compassion or Goddess of Mercy (Sanskrit Avalokiteśv...
        
        
        
        shìfēngrìxià, [世風日下], public morals are degenerating with each passing day (idiom)
        shìjiāo, (long time) friend of the family
        rùshì, to engage with secular society/to involve oneself in human affairs/to join the W...
        
        yǔshìwúzhēng, [與世無爭], to stand aloof from worldly affairs
        bùkěyīshì, to consider oneself unexcelled in the world/to be insufferably arrogant
        
        
        miànshì, to be published (of art, literary works etc)/to come out/to take shape/to see th...
        jǔshìzhǔmù, [舉世矚目], to receive worldwide attention
        
        shìjìmò, [世紀末], end of the century
        
        huāhuāshìjiè, the teeming world/the world of sensual pleasures
        Shìwèi, [世衛], World Health Organization (WHO)/abbr. for 世界衛生組織|世界卫生组织[Shì jiè Wèi shēng Zǔ zhī...
        
        huǎngrúgéshì, like a thing of the previous generation/as if it were a lifetime ago
        shìqíng, worldly affairs/the ways of the world
        jiāshì, family background
        
        shìshì, from age to age
        jīnshì, this life/this age
        qīshìdàomíng, [欺世盜名], to fool the world and usurp a good name (idiom)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        ShìmàoZǔzhī, [世貿組織], WTO (World Trade Organization)
        yǔshìchángcí, [與世長辭], to die/to depart from the world forever
        
        
        shìxì, lineage/genealogy/family tree
        
        shìtàiyánliáng, [世態炎涼], the hypocrisy of the world (idiom)
        
        shìfēng, [世風], public morals
        
        
        
        
        
        
        wēiguānshìjiè, [微觀世界], microcosm/the microscopic world
        xiàshì, to die/future incarnation/next life/to be born/to come into the world/future gen...
        
        hùnshìmówáng, devil incarnate (idiom)/fiend in human form
        yángshì, [陽世], world of the living
        èrshì, the Second (of numbered kings)/second generation (e.g. Chinese Americans)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shìtài, [世態], the ways of the world/social behavior
        shìjú, the situation (e.g. political)/the state of the world
        Shìzōng, Sejong the Great or Sejong Daewang (1397-1450), reigned 1418-1450 as fourth king...
        
        wǔshì, the fifth (of series of numbered kings)
        
        
        
        
        
        wànshì, [萬世], all ages
        
        
        ShìjièMàoyìZǔzhī, [世界貿易組織], World Trade Organization (WTO)
        
        

        gùshì/gùshi, old practice/CL:個|个[gè], narrative/story/tale
        gùyì, deliberately/on purpose
        shìgù, accident/CL:樁|桩[zhuāng],起[qǐ],次[cì]
        gùzhàng, malfunction/breakdown/defect/shortcoming/fault/failure/impediment/error/bug (in ...
        yuángù, [緣故], reason/cause
        wúyuánwúgù, [無緣無故], no cause, no reason (idiom); completely uncalled for
        gùxiāng, [故鄉], home/homeland/native place/CL:個|个[gè]
        gù, happening/instance/reason/cause/intentional/former/old/friend/therefore/hence/(o...
        yǐgù, the late/deceased
        wúgù, [無故], without cause or reason
        hégù, what for?/what's the reason?
        shìgù/shìgu, the ways of the world, sophisticated/worldly-wise
        biàngù, [變故], an unforeseen event/accident/misfortune
        yùqíngùzòng, [欲擒故縱], In order to capture, one must let loose./to loosen the reins only to grasp them ...
        diǎngù, classical story or quote from the literature
        gùrén, old friend/the deceased
        
        
        gùtǔ, native country/one's homeland
        gùjū, former residence
        gùlǐ, hometown/native place
        yījiànrúgù, [一見如故], familiarity at first sight
        gùnòngxuánxū, [故弄玄虛], deliberately mystifying/to make sth unnecessarily complicated
        gùdìchóngyóu, [故地重遊], to revisit old haunts (idiom); down memory lane
        gùqù, to die/death
        gùyǒu, old friend/deceased friend
        míngzhīgùfàn, deliberate violation (idiom); intentional crime
        gùjìchóngyǎn, to repeat an old stratagem/up to one's old tricks
        fēiqīnfēigù, [非親非故], lit. neither a relative nor a friend (idiom)/fig. unrelated to one another in an...
        gùguó, [故國], country with an ancient history
        gùtàifùméng, [故態復萌], to revert to old ways
        rúgù, as before/as usual/(to be) like old friends
        yīngù, for some reason
        gùshipiàn, fictional film/feature film
        
        yīránrúgù, back to where we were (idiom); absolutely no improvement/Things haven't changed ...
        gùjì, usual trick/old tactics
        jiègù, to find an excuse
        gùyuán, [故園], one's hometown
        gùér, therefore
        wánggù, to die/to pass away
        wēngùzhīxīn, [溫故知新], to review the old and know the new (idiom, from the Analects)/to recall the past...
        gùcǐ, therefore
        gùdì, once familiar places/former haunts
        gùzhǐ, old site/site of sth (palace, ancient state etc) that no longer exists
        gùzhái, former home
        tǔgùnàxīn, [吐故納新], lit. to breathe out stale air and breathe in fresh (idiom, from Zhuangzi 庄子); fi...
        
        gùjiāo, former acquaintance/old friend
        zérènshìgù, [責任事故], accident occurring due to negligence
        yuángù, variant of 緣故|缘故[yuán gù]
        tāxiāngyùgùzhī, [他鄉遇故知], meeting an old friend in a foreign place (idiom)
        bìnggù, to die of an illness

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