HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
[以工代賑] yǐgōngdàizhèn to provide work to relieve poverty

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        kěyǐ, can/may/possible/able to/not bad/pretty good
        suǒyǐ, therefore/as a result/so/the reason why
        yǐwéi, [以為], to think (i.e. to take it to be true that ...) (Usually there is an implication ...
        yǐ/Yǐ, [㕥]/[㠯], old variant of 以[yǐ], old variant of 以[yǐ], abbr. for Israel 以色列[Yǐ sè liè], to ...
        yǐqián, before/formerly/previous/ago
        yǐhòu, [以後], after/later/afterwards/following/later on/in the future
        yǐjí, as well as/too/and
        nányǐzhìxìn, [難以置信], hard to believe/incredible
        yǐlái, [以來], since (a previous event)
        nányǐ, [難以], hard to (predict, imagine etc)
        yǐwài, apart from/other than/except for/external/outside of/on the other side of/beyond
        yǐxià, that level or lower/that amount or less/the following
        zhīsuǒyǐ, the reason why
        zúyǐ, sufficient to.../so much so that/so that
        yǐshàng, that level or higher/that amount or more/the above-mentioned/(used to indicate t...
        yǒushǐyǐlái, [有史以來], since the beginning of history
        yǐfángwànyī, [以防萬一], to guard against the unexpected (idiom); just in case/prepared for any eventuali...
        Yǐsèliè, Israel
便         yǐbiàn, so that/so as to/in order to
        yǐwǎng, in the past/formerly
        quánlìyǐfù, to do at all costs/to make an all-out effort
        yǐzhìyú, [以至於], down to/up to/to the extent that...
        zìyǐwéishì, [自以為是], to believe oneself infallible (idiom)/to be opinionated
        
        déyǐ, able to/so that sb can/enabling/in order to/finally in a position to/with sth in...
        yǐmiǎn, in order to avoid/so as not to
        mèngmèiyǐqiú, [夢寐以求], to yearn for sth even in one's dreams (idiom)/to long for sth day and night
        yǐcǐ, with this/thereby/thus/because of this
        yǐnèi, [以內], within/less than
        shìmùyǐdài, lit. to wipe one's eyes and wait (idiom); to wait and see
        shéngzhīyǐfǎ, [繩之以法], to punish according to the law/to bring to justice
        jiāyǐ, in addition/moreover/(used before a disyllabic verb to indicate that the action ...
        yǐyáhuányá, [以牙還牙], a tooth for a tooth (retaliation)
        nányǐrěnshòu, [難以忍受], hard to endure/unbearable
        
        yǐzhì, to such an extent as to/down to/up to
        zhìyǐ, to express/to present/to extend/to tender (greetings, thanks etc)
        shùyǐqiānjì, [數以千計], thousands (of sth)
齿         nányǐqǐchǐ, [難以啟齒], to be too embarrassed to mention sth (idiom)/to find it hard to speak about sth
        zuòyǐdàibì, [坐以待斃], to sit and wait for death (idiom); resigned to one's fate
        yǒushēngyǐlái, [有生以來], since birth/for one's whole life
        yǐfáng, (so as) to avoid/to prevent/(just) in case
        rúyuànyǐcháng, [如願以償], to have one's wish fulfilled
        yǔyǐ, to give/to impose/to apply
        
        
        xíyǐwéicháng, [習以為常], accustomed to/used to
西         yǐxī, to the west of (suffix)
        
怀         
        yèyǐjìrì, [夜以繼日], night and day (idiom); continuous strenuous effort
        
        
        yòngyǐ, in order to/so as to
        yǐnán, to the south of (suffix)
        
        héyǐ, (literary) why/how
        yǐzhì, down to/up to/to such an extent as to .../also written 以至於|以至于[yǐ zhì yú]
        yǐběi, to the north of (suffix)
        
        shùyǐbǎijì, [數以百計], hundreds of
        làiyǐ, [賴以], to rely on/to depend on
        diàoyǐqīngxīn, [掉以輕心], treat sth lightly/to lower one's guard
        
        chúyǐ, (math.) divided by
        yǐnyǐwéiróng, [引以為榮], to regard it as an honor (idiom)
        shìyǐ, therefore/thus/so
        
        yǐdōng, [以東], to the east of (suffix)
        shùyǐwànjì, [數以萬計], tens of thousands/numerous
        
        yǐshēnzuòzé, [以身作則], to set an example (idiom); to serve as a model
        chángqīyǐlái, [長期以來], ever since a long time ago
        yǐlèixǐmiàn, [以淚洗面], to bathe one's face in tears (idiom)
        bùyǐwéirán, [不以為然], not to accept as correct (idiom); to object/to disapprove/to take exception to
        
        wànghūsuǒyǐ, to get carried away/to forget oneself
        
        yǐdúgōngdú, to cure ills with poison (TCM)/to fight evil with evil/set a thief to catch a th...
        chīzhīyǐbí, to snort disdainfully/to scoff at/to turn up one's nose
        yǐshēnshìfǎ, [以身試法], to challenge the law (idiom)/to knowingly violate the law
        zìgǔyǐlái, [自古以來], since ancient times
        wúyǐfùjiā, [無以復加], in the extreme (idiom)/incapable of further increase
        wúyányǐduì, [無言以對], to be left speechless/unable to respond
        chízhīyǐhéng, [持之以恆], to pursue unremittingly (idiom); to persevere
        xiāngrúyǐmò, to moisten with spittle (idiom); sharing meager resources/mutual help in humble ...
        xuéyǐzhìyòng, [學以致用], to study sth to apply it/study for practical applications
        suǒyǐrán, the reason why
        
        qiáoshǒuyǐdài, [翹首以待], to hold one's breath (in anticipation) (idiom)/to anxiously await
        
        yǐqī, in order to/hoping to/attempting to/waiting for
        
        bàoyǐ, [報以], to give in return
        yǐjǐngxiàoyóu, in order to warn against following bad examples (idiom)/as a warning to others
        
        Yǐsèlièrén, Israelite/Israeli
亿         shùyǐyìjì, [數以億計], countless/innumerable
        gěiyǐ, [給以], to give/to grant
        yǐpiāngàiquán, (lit.) to take a part for the whole/to generalize
        yǐcǐlèituī, [以此類推], and so on/in a similar fashion
        
        yǐjūn, [以軍], Israeli soldiers
        yǐróukègāng, [以柔克剛], to use softness to conquer strength (idiom)
        yǐéchuáné, [以訛傳訛], to spread falsehoods/to increasingly distort the truth/to pile errors on top of ...
        
        
        yǐcì, in the proper order/the following
        mínyǐshíwéitiān, [民以食為天], Food is the God of the people. (idiom); People view food as the primary need./Fo...
        Yǐfúsuǒ, Ephesus, city of ancient Greece
        
        
        shòurényǐbǐng, to hand someone the swordhilt (idiom)/to give someone a hold on oneself
        
        
        fǔyǐ, [輔以], supplemented by/accompanied by/with
        yǐquánmóusī, [以權謀私], to use one's position for personal gain (idiom)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        yǐshǐwéijiàn, [以史為鑒], to learn from history (idiom)
        
        
        
        
        
        yǐyìdàiláo, [以逸待勞], to wait at one's ease for the exhausted enemy/to nurture one's strength and bide...
        
        
        liáoyǐzìwèi, to find some consolation (idiom)/to find relief in
        
        
        
        
        kuānyǐdàirén, [寬以待人], to be lenient with others (idiom)
        

        gōngzuò, to work/(of a machine) to operate/job/work/task/CL:個|个[gè],份[fèn],項|项[xiàng]
        tègōng, secret service/special service/secret service agent/special agent
        yuángōng, [員工], staff/personnel/employee
        gōng, work/worker/skill/profession/trade/craft/labor
        gōngjù, tool/instrument/utensil/means (to achieve a goal etc)
        gōngchǎng, [工廠], factory/CL:家[jiā],座[zuò]
        gōngrén, worker/CL:個|个[gè],名[míng]
        gōngzī, [工資], wages/pay/CL:個|个[gè],份[fèn],月[yuè]
        gōngzuòshì, studio/workshop
        gōngchéng, engineering/an engineering project/project/undertaking/CL:個|个[gè],項|项[xiàng]
        gōngchéngshī, [工程師], engineer/CL:個|个[gè],位[wèi],名[míng]
        dǎgōng, to work a temporary or casual job/(of students) to have a job outside of class t...
        kāigōng, [開工], to begin work (of a factory or engineering operation)/to start a construction jo...
        gōngyè, [工業], industry
        bàgōng, [罷工], a strike/to go on strike
        qīngjiégōng, [清潔工], cleaner/janitor/garbage collector
        shǒugōng, handwork/manual
        réngōng, artificial/manpower/manual work
        gōnghuì, [工會], labor union/trade union/CL:個|个[gè]
        gōngdì, construction site
        kuànggōng, [礦工], miner
        wángōng, to finish work/to complete a project
        gōngfū/gōngfu, (old) laborer, period of time (may be months, or mere seconds)/spare time/skill/...
        jiāgōng, to process/processing/working (of machinery)
        gōngjùxiāng, toolbox
        shōugōng, to stop work for the day (generally of laborers)/to knock off
        shīgōng, construction/to carry out construction or large-scale repairs
        gōngqián, [工錢], salary/wages
        láogōng, [勞工], labor/laborer
        
        guǎngōng, plumber/pipe-worker
        gōngzuòzhě, worker
        gōngzuòfú, work clothes
        réngōngzhìnéng, artificial intelligence (AI)
        gōngzuòkuáng, workaholic
        línshígōng, [臨時工], day laborer/temporary work
        diàngōng, [電工], electrician/electrical engineering/electrical work (in a house)
        nǚgōng, working woman/variant of 女紅|女红[nǚ gōng]
        gōngtóu, [工頭], foreman
        
        zhígōng, [職工], workers/staff/CL:個|个[gè]
        jìgōng, skilled worker
        bānyùngōng, [搬運工], porter
        Gōngténg, Kudō (Japanese surname)
        gōngyì, [工藝], arts and crafts/industrial arts
        réngōnghūxī, artificial respiration (medicine)
        zuògōng, to work with one's hands/manual work/workmanship
        gōngzuòliàng, workload/volume of work
        gōngchéngxué, [工程學], engineering
        fēngōng, to divide up the work/division of labor
        gōngzuòzhàn, (computer) workstation
        gōngzuòrì, workday/working day/weekday
        
        
        mùgōng, woodwork/carpentry/woodworker/carpenter
        gōngjiàng, artisan/smith
        
        tínggōng, to stop work/to shut down/to stop production
        gōngyìpǐn, [工藝品], handicraft article/handiwork/CL:個|个[gè]
        
        huàgōngchǎng, [化工廠], chemical factory
        gōngzuòtái, [工作檯], workbench/work station
        
        huàgōng, chemical industry, abbr. of 化學工業|化学工业[huà xué gōng yè]/chemical engineering, abb...
        kǔgōng, hard labor (in penal code)/coolie
        dònggōng, [動工], to start (a building project)
        réngōngshòujīng, artificial insemination
        
        
        jiāgōngchǎng, [加工廠], processing plant
        gōngrénjiējí, [工人階級], working class
        gōngzuòzǔ, [工作組], work team/working group/task force
        
        gōngyèqū, [工業區], industrial zone
        gōngshāng, industry and commerce
        tónggōng, child labor
        
        
        tōugōngjiǎnliào, [偷工減料], to skimp on the job and stint on materials (idiom)/jerry-building/sloppy work
        jiāngōng, [監工], workplace overseer/foreman
        
        
        zhōngdiǎngōng, [鐘點工], hourly worker/hourly job
        kuànggōng, [曠工], to skip work/absence without leave
        línggōng, temporary job/odd job
        gōngfēng, worker bee
        bānggōng, [幫工], to help with farm work/casual laborer
        míngōng, migrant worker/temporary worker enlisted on a public project
        
        
        
        chēgōng, [車工], lathe work/lathe operator
        gōngbīng, military engineer
        yìgōng, [義工], volunteer worker/volunteer work
        gōngshāng, [工傷], industrial injury
        shànggōng, to go to work/to start work
        
        
        
        gōngshì, defensive structure/military fortifications/(Tw) construction works/civil engine...
        bīnggōngchǎng, [兵工廠], munitions factory
        
        měigōng, art design/art designer
        gōngshí, [工時], man-hour
        fèigōngfu, [費工夫], to spend a great deal of time and effort/(of a task) demanding/exacting
        gōngyǒu, workmate
        shǒugōngyì, [手工藝], handicraft/arts and crafts
        bāogōngtóu, [包工頭], chief labor contractor
        
        fángyùgōngshì, [防禦工事], fortification/defensive structure
        gōngzhěng, fine work/carefully and neatly done
        
        
        
        
        guǐfǔshéngōng, supernaturally fine craft (idiom); the work of the Gods/uncanny workmanship/supe...
        jùngōng, to complete a project
        hàngōng, welder/solderer/CL:名[míng]/welding
        
        gōngqī, time allocated for a project/completion date
        gōngxīnjiēcéng, [工薪階層], salaried class
        
        
        gōngzhuāngkù, [工裝褲], overalls (clothing)/coveralls
        
        
        jiàozhíyuángōng, [教職員工], teaching and administrative staff
        gōngdǎng, [工黨], worker's party/labor party
        gōngyèhuà, [工業化], to industrialize/industrialization
        
        
        xiàgōngfu, to put in time and energy/to concentrate one's efforts
        lǐgōng, science and engineering as academic subjects
        
        
        
        gōngzuòduì, [工作隊], a working group/a task force
        wùgōng, [務工], to work as a laborer
        gōngzhǒng, [工種], kind of work in production (e.g. benchwork, foundry work etc)
        
        
        
        
        nángōng, male worker
        qíngōngjiǎnxué, [勤工儉學], to work part time while studying/work-study program
        duǎngōng, temporary job/odd job/seasonal worker
        shuǐnuǎngōng, plumber/heating engineer
        
        nónggōng, [農工], agricultural worker/abbr. for 農業工人|农业工人/peasant and worker (in Marxism)
        
        Jīnggōng/jīnggōng, Seiko, Japanese watch and electronics company, refined/delicate/exquisite (craft...
        gōngkē, engineering as an academic subject
        
        
        gōngxù, working procedure/process
        
        shègōng, social work/social worker
        
        shígōng, stonemasonry/stonemason
        yōnggōng, [傭工], hired laborer/servant
        
        
        
        zhìgōng, volunteer
        huàngōng, [換工], to change workshifts
        
        dàigōng, to slacken off in one's work/to go slow (as a form of strike)
        
        tónggōngtóngchóu, equal pay for equal work
        
        
        
        
        gōnglíng, [工齡], length of service/seniority
        dǎgōngzǎi, young worker/employee/young male worker
        chuángōng, boatman/boat builder
        
        
        fùgōng, [復工], to return to work (after stoppage)
        zhuāngxiègōng, [裝卸工], docker/longshoreman
        
        
        gōngxuéyuàn, [工學院], school of engineering/college of engineering
        xiàgōng, to knock off (at the end of a day's work)/to finish work
        
        
        
        jiàozhígōng, [教職工], teaching and administrative staff
        
        wùgōng, [誤工], to delay one's work/to be late for or absent from work/loss of working time
        gōngxīnzú, salaried class
        
        
        
        jiàoyùgōngzuòzhě, educator
        
        qiángōng, [鉗工], fitter/benchwork
        
        bàngōngbàndú, [半工半讀], part work, part study/work-study program
        
        móyánggōng, to idle on the job
        
        
        yíchuángōngchéng, [遺傳工程], genetic engineering
        gōngjùshū, [工具書], reference book (such as dictionary, almanac, gazetteer etc)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        núgōng, slave labor/slave worker
        
        jìgōng, [記工], to record work points 工分[gōng fēn]
        
        bāogōng, to undertake to perform work within a time limit and according to specifications...
        gōngyìměishù, [工藝美術], applied art
        
        nóngmíngōng, [農民工], migrant workers
        
        
        
        ānjūgōngchéng, housing project for low-income urban residents
        huàxuégōngyè, [化學工業], chemical industry, abbr. to 化工[huà gōng]
        
        
        shǒugōngyè, [手工業], handicraft
        
        wǎgōng, tiling/bricklaying/plastering
        gōngbǐ, [工筆], gongbi, traditional Chinese painting method characterized by meticulous brush te...
        chǎnyègōngrén, [產業工人], industrial worker
        
        gōngfēn, work point (measure of work completed in a rural commune in the PRC during the p...
        Gōngnóng/gōngnóng, [工農], Gongnong district of Hegang city 鶴崗|鹤岗[Hè gǎng], Heilongjiang, workers and peasa...
        hégōngchéng, nuclear engineering
        
        
        
        dǎgōngmèi, young female worker
        
        
        gōngdúshēng, [工讀生], student who also works part-time/(old) reform-school student
        
        
        bāoshēngōng, indentured laborer
        

        dàibiǎo, representative/delegate/CL:位[wèi],個|个[gè],名[míng]/to represent/to stand for/on b...
        niándài, a decade of a century (e.g. the Sixties)/age/era/period/CL:個|个[gè]
        Shídài/shídài, [時代], Time, US weekly news magazine, age/era/epoch/period (in one's life)/CL:個|个[gè]
        dàijià, [代價], price/cost/consideration (in share dealing)
        dài, to substitute/to act on behalf of others/to replace/generation/dynasty/age/perio...
        dàitì, to replace/to take the place of
        Xiàndài/xiàndài, [現代], Hyundai, South Korean company, modern times/modern age/modern era
        dàilǐ, to act on behalf of sb in a responsible position/to act as an agent or proxy/sur...
        dàimǎ, [代碼], code
        qǔdài, to replace/to supersede/to supplant/(chemistry) substitution
        xiàndàiwǔ, [現代舞], modern dance
        dàihào, [代號], code name
        tìdài, to substitute for/to replace/to supersede
        hòudài, [後代], descendant/progeny/posterity/later ages/later generations
        gǔdài, ancient times/olden times
        jiāodài, to hand over/to explain/to make clear/to brief (sb)/to account for/to justify on...
        dàilǐrén, agent
        yīdài, generation
        dàiyánrén, spokesperson
        dāngdài, [當代], the present age/the contemporary era
        xiàyīdài, the next generation
        dàikè, [代課], to teach as substitute for absent teacher
        tìdàipǐn, substitute/alternative
        qǔérdàizhī, to substitute for sb/to remove and replace
        dàishù, [代數], algebra
        dàixiè, [代謝], replacement/substitution/metabolism (biol.)
        xīnchéndàixiè, [新陳代謝], metabolism (biology)/the new replaces the old (idiom)
        xiàndàihuà, [現代化], modernization/CL:個|个[gè]
        dàilǐshāng, agent
        dàibiǎozuò, representative work (of an author or artist)
        shìdài, for many generations/generation/era/age
        dàimíngcí, [代名詞], pronoun/synonym/byword
        dàibiǎotuán, [代表團], delegation/CL:個|个[gè]
        dàidàixiāngchuán, [代代相傳], passed on from generation to generation (idiom); to hand down
        dàibiǎoxìng, representativeness/representative/typical
        dàiláo, [代勞], to do sth in place of sb else
        dàibiǎoduì, [代表隊], delegation
        
        Mǎěrdàifū, [馬爾代夫], the Maldives
        xiàndàirén, [現代人], modern man/Homo sapiens
        huángjīnshídài, [黃金時代], golden age
        dàigōu, [代溝], generation gap
        shìshìdàidài, for many generations
        
        Dàidùn, [代頓], Dayton (city in Ohio)
        jìndài, the not-very-distant past/modern times, excluding recent decades/(in the context...
        
        
        yuèzǔdàipáo, lit. to go beyond the sacrificial altar and take over the kitchen (idiom); fig. ...
        chuánzōngjiēdài, [傳宗接代], to carry on one's ancestral line
        
        
        
        shìdàixiāngchuán, [世代相傳], passed on from generation to generation (idiom); to hand down
        dàicí, [代詞], pronoun
        
        
        huàshídài, [劃時代], epoch-marking
        
        dàichēng, [代稱], alternative name/to refer to sth by another name/antonomasia
        shèngdài, [聖代], sundae (loanword)
        Wǔdài, Five Dynasties, period of history between the fall of the Tang dynasty (907) and...
        cháodài, dynasty/reign (of a king)
        lìdài, [歷代], successive generations/successive dynasties/past dynasties
        Xīnshēngdài/xīnshēngdài, Cenozoic (geological era covering the last 65m years), new generation
        Míngdài, the Ming dynasty (1368-1644)
        mòdài, final generation
        
        
        yuándàimǎ, [源代碼], source code (computing)
        gǎicháohuàndài, [改朝換代], to transition to a new dynasty or regime
        
        
        
        dàibǐ, [代筆], to write on behalf of sb/to ghostwrite
        gēngxīnhuàndài, [更新換代], reform and renewal/generational change
        
        tóngshídài, [同時代], contemporary
        
        
        
        
        dàishùxué, [代數學], algebra (as branch of math.)
        
        
        dàibàn, [代辦], to act for sb else/to act on sb's behalf/an agent/a diplomatic representative/a ...
        
        
        
        
        xiàndàipài, [現代派], modernist faction/modernists
        
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        quánquándàibiǎo, [全權代表], a plenipotentiary (representative)
        jìndàishǐ, modern history (for China, from the Opium Wars until the fall of the Qing Dynast...
        
        dàishùhé, [代數和], algebraic sum
        dàihuàn, [代換], to substitute/to replace
        
        dàiguǎn, to administer/to manage/to hold in trust or escrow
·         Tuōmǎsī·Hādài, [托馬斯·哈代], Thomas Hardy (1840-1928), English author
        
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        Sòngdài, Song dynasty (960-1279)
        Qīngdài, the Ch'ing or Qing dynasty (1644-1911)
        Kèlǎngdàikè, Klondike in northwest Canada
        
        
        dàishōu, to receive sth on another's behalf
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        huàndài, [換代], to transition to a new dynasty or regime/to replace an older product with an upg...
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        xiàndàishǐ, [現代史], modern history
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        Méngdàiěr, [蒙代爾], Walter Mondale (1928-), US democratic politician, US vice-president 1977-1981 an...
        niándàixué, [年代學], chronology (the science of determining the dates of past events)
        jìnxiàndàishǐ, [近現代史], modern history and contemporary history
        
        
        Wàndài, [萬代], Bandai toy company
        shàngdài, previous generation
        
        
        
        
        qīndài, [親代], parent's generation/previous generation
        
        
        
        chuándài, [傳代], to pass to the next generation
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        dàigòu, [代購], to buy (on behalf of sb)
        dàixíng, to act as a substitute/to act on sb's behalf
        
        
        
        Hàndài, [漢代], the Han dynasty (206 BC-220 AD)
        
        
        fēnghuájuédài, [風華絕代], magnificent style unmatched in his generation (idiom); peerless talent
        

        zhèn, [賑], to provide relief/to aid

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