HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
[風中燭,瓦上霜] fēngzhōngzhú,wǎshàngshuāng lit. like a candle in the wind, or frost on the roof (idiom)
fig. (of sb's life) feeble
hanging on a thread

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        fēng, [風], wind/news/style/custom/manner/CL:陣|阵[zhèn],絲|丝[sī]
        fēnggé, [風格], style
        fēngxiǎn, [風險], risk/hazard
        fēngbào, [風暴], storm/violent commotion/fig. crisis (e.g. revolution, uprising, financial crisis...
        fēngjǐng, [風景], scenery/landscape/CL:個|个[gè]
        fēngqù, [風趣], charm/humor/wit/humorous/witty
        màikèfēng, [麥克風], microphone (loanword)
        jùfēng, [颶風], hurricane
        zuòfēng, [作風], style/style of work/way
        lóngjuǎnfēng, [龍捲風], tornado/hurricane/twister/cyclone
        zhòngfēng, [中風], to suffer a paralyzing stroke
        bàofēngyǔ, [暴風雨], rainstorm/storm/tempest
        dōufēng, [兜風], to catch the wind/to go for a spin in the fresh air
        fēngshēng, [風聲], sound of the wind/rumor/talk/news/reputation
        fēngshàng, [風尚], current custom/current way of doing things
        fēngliú, [風流], distinguished and accomplished/outstanding/talented in letters and unconventiona...
        fēngtóu, [風頭], wind direction/the way the wind blows/fig. trend/direction of events/how things ...
        fēngdù, [風度], elegance (for men)/elegant demeanor/grace/poise
        fēngguāng, [風光], scene/view/sight/landscape/to be well-regarded/to be well-off/grand (dialect)/im...
        tōngfēng, [通風], airy/ventilation/to ventilate/to disclose information
        yīlùshùnfēng, [一路順風], to have a pleasant journey (idiom)
        fēngyún, [風雲], weather/unstable situation
        bàofēngxuě, [暴風雪], snowstorm/blizzard/CL:場|场[cháng]
        bàofēng, [暴風], storm wind/storm (force 11 wind)
        fēngqíng, [風情], mien/bearing/grace/amorous feelings/flirtatious expressions/local conditions and...
        fēngzhēng, [風箏], kite
        shùnfēng, [順風], lit. tail wind/Bon voyage!
        fēngwèi, [風味], distinctive flavor/distinctive style
        táifēng, [臺風]/[颱風], stage presence, poise, hurricane/typhoon
        tōngfēngkǒu, [通風口], air vent/opening for ventilation
        wēifēng, [微風], breeze/light wind
        
        fēngchē, [風車], pinwheel/windmill
        xuànfēng, [旋風], whirlwind/tornado
        pīfēng, [披風], cloak/cape
        fēngshàn, [風扇], electric fan
        fēngsāo, [風騷], literary excellence/flirtatious behavior
        fēngcǎi, [風采], svelte/elegant manner/graceful bearing
        fēngxiàng, [風向], wind direction/the way the wind is blowing/fig. trends (esp. unpredictable ones)...
        yīfānfēngshùn, [一帆風順], propitious wind throughout the journey (idiom)/plain sailing/to go smoothly/have...
        shàngfēng, [上風], on the up/currently winning/rising (in popularity etc)
        fēngfàn, [風範], air/manner/model/paragon/demeanor
        chūfēngtou, [出風頭], to push oneself forward/to seek fame/to be in the limelight/same as 出鋒頭|出锋头[chū ...
        xióngfēng, [雄風], lit. powerful wind/awe-inspiring
        dàfēng, [大風], gale/CL:場|场[cháng]
        fàngfēng, [放風], to allow in fresh air/to allow a prisoner out for exercise/to give out informati...
        fēngsù, [風速], wind speed
        fēngsú, [風俗], social custom/CL:個|个[gè]
        fēngyǔ, [風雨], wind and rain/the elements/trials and hardships
        chuīfēngjī, [吹風機], hair dryer
        fēngshuǐ, [風水], feng shui/geomancy
        wēifēng, [威風], might/awe-inspiring authority/impressive
        fēngbō, [風波], disturbance/crisis/disputes/restlessness/CL:場|场[cháng]
        
        pòshāngfēng, [破傷風], tetanus (lockjaw)
        qīngfēng, [清風], cool breeze/fig. pure and honest
        tōngfēngguǎn, [通風管], ventilation duct
        fēnglì, [風力], wind force/wind power
        fēngqín, [風琴], pipe organ (musical instrument)
        fēnglàng, [風浪], wind and waves/stormy sea
        máfēngbìng, [麻風病], leprosy/Hansen's disease
        bìfēng, [避風], to take shelter from the wind/to lie low/to stay out of trouble
        kuángfēng, [狂風], gale/squall/whole gale (meteorology)
        zhànshàngfēng, [佔上風], to take the lead/to gain the upper hand
        fēngdí, [風笛], bagpipes
        kǒufēng, [口風], meaning behind the words/what sb really means to say/one's intentions as reveale...
        wàngfēng, [望風], to be on the lookout/to keep watch
        fēngcháo, [風潮], tempest/wave (of popular sentiment etc)/craze or fad
        shǒufēngqín, [手風琴], accordion
        bìfēnggǎng, [避風港], haven/refuge/harbor/CL:座[zuò],個|个[gè]
        xiàfēng, [下風], leeward/downwind/disadvantageous position/to concede or give way in an argument
        
        fēngpínglàngjìng, [風平浪靜], lit. breeze is still, waves are quiet (idiom); tranquil environment/all is quiet...
        
        hǎifēng, [海風], sea breeze/sea wind (i.e. from the sea)
        
        ěrbiānfēng, [耳邊風], lit. wind past your ear/fig. sth you don't pay much attention to/in one ear and ...
        
        
        guǎnfēngqín, [管風琴], organ/pipe organ
        jìfēng, [季風], monsoon
        
        
        
        shāfēngjǐng, [煞風景], to be an eyesore/(fig.) to spoil the fun/to be a wet blanket
        hūfēnghuànyǔ, [呼風喚雨], to call the wind and summon the rain (idiom); to exercise magical powers/fig. to...
        zhènfēng, [陣風], gust
        tòngfēng, [痛風], gout
        tòufēng, [透風], to let air pass through/to ventilate
        
        fēngmǐ, [風靡], fashionable/popular
        fēngyī, [風衣], windbreaker/wind cheater/wind jacket/CL:件[jiàn]
        Héfēng/héfēng, [和風], (Tw) Japanese-style (cooking etc), breeze
        fēnghuà, [風化], decency/public morals/to weather (rocks)/wind erosion
        bǔfēngzhuōyǐng, [捕風捉影], lit. chasing the wind and clutching at shadows (idiom); fig. groundless accusati...
        mǎnchéngfēngyǔ, [滿城風雨], lit. wind and rain through the town (idiom); fig. a big scandal/an uproar/the ta...
        fēngqì, [風氣], general mood/atmosphere/common practice
        qiángfēng, [強風], strong breeze (meteorology)
        fēngxìnzǐ, [風信子], hyacinth (flower)
        fēngfān, [風帆], sail/sailing boat
        
        fēngyúnrénwù, [風雲人物], the man (or woman) of the moment (idiom)/influential figure
        ěrpángfēng, [耳旁風], lit. wind past your ear/fig. sth you don't pay much attention to/in one ear and ...
        
        xīngfēngzuòlàng, [興風作浪], to incite trouble/to stir up havoc
        
        yìqìfēngfā, [意氣風發], high-spirited/full of mettle
        shāngfēng, [傷風], to catch cold
        fēnggān, [風乾], to air-dry/to season (timber etc)/air-dried/air-drying
        fēngyuè, [風月], romance/beautiful scenery/small or petty (of talk etc)
        
西         
        píngfēng, [屏風], screen
        kuángfēngbàoyǔ, [狂風暴雨], howling wind and torrential rain (idiom)/(fig.) difficult, dangerous situation
        chūnfēngdéyì, [春風得意], flushed with success/proud of one's success (in exams, promotion etc)/as pleased...
        chōufēng, [抽風], to ventilate/to induce a draft/spasm/convulsion
        yíngfēng, [迎風], in the wind/facing the wind/downwind
        fēngyùn, [風韻], charm/grace/elegant bearing (usually feminine)
湿         fēngshī, [風濕], rheumatism
        fēngliánghuà, [風涼話], sneering/sarcasm/cynical remarks
        zhāofēng, [招風], lit. to invite the wind/fig. conspicuous and inviting criticism
        fángfēng, [防風], to protect from wind/fangfeng (Saposhnikovia divaricata), its root used in TCM
        guāfēng, [颳風], to be windy
        gǔfēngjī, [鼓風機], bellows/ventilator/air blower
        ruòbùjīnfēng, [弱不禁風], too weak to stand up to the wind (idiom); extremely delicate/fragile state of he...
        huàfēng, [畫風], painting style
        fēngyǔwúzǔ, [風雨無阻], regardless of weather conditions/rain, hail or shine
        
        nìfēng, [逆風], to go against the wind/contrary wind/a headwind
        diànfēngshàn, [電風扇], electric fan/CL:架[jià],臺|台[tái]
        wénfēngsàngdǎn, [聞風喪膽], hear the wind and lose gall (idiom); terror-stricken at the news
        kōngxuéláifēng, [空穴來風], lit. wind from an empty cave (idiom)/fig. unfounded (story)/baseless (claim)
        
        máfēng, [麻風], leprosy/Hansen's disease
        
        fēngjìng, [風鏡], goggles (esp. against wind and sandstorms)
        fēngyǎ, [風雅], cultured/sophisticated
        fēngmào, [風貌], style/manner/ethos
        
        bīngfēngbào, [冰風暴], icy storm/hailstorm
        tánxiàofēngshēng, [談笑風生], to talk cheerfully and wittily/to joke together
西         hēxīběifēng, [喝西北風], lit. drink the northwest wind (idiom); cold and hungry
        qīngfēng, [輕風], breeze/light wind
        diànchuīfēng, [電吹風], hair dryer
        fēngxíng, [風行], to become fashionable/to catch on/to be popular
        
        
        fēnghérìlì, [風和日麗], moderate wind, beautiful sun (idiom); fine sunny weather, esp. in springtime
        
        fēngfēnghuǒhuǒ, [風風火火], bustling/energetic
        fēngmǐyīshí, [風靡一時], fashionable for a while (idiom); all the rage
        chéngfēngpòlàng, [乘風破浪], to brave the wind and the billows (idiom); to have high ambitions
        shìfēngrìxià, [世風日下], public morals are degenerating with each passing day (idiom)
        jífēng, [疾風], storm/gale/strong wind/flurry/blast
        shùnfēngěr, [順風耳], sb with preternaturally good hearing (in fiction)/fig. a well-informed person
        fēngkǒu, [風口], air vent/drafty place/wind gap (geology)/tuyere (furnace air nozzle)
        
        fēngchídiànchè, [風馳電掣], fast as lightning
湿         
        
        fēngchén, [風塵], windblown dust/hardships of travel/vicissitudes of life/prostitution
        
        fēnghuázhèngmào, [風華正茂], in one's prime
        
宿         
线         
        fēngkǒulàngjiān, [風口浪尖], where the wind and the waves are the fiercest/at the heart of the struggle
        fēngjī, [風機], fan/ventilator
        
        mǎnmiànchūnfēng, [滿面春風], beaming/radiant with happiness
        
        bàofēngzhòuyǔ, [暴風驟雨], violent wind and rainstorm/hurricane/tempest
        fēngtǔrénqíng, [風土人情], local conditions and customs (idiom)
        
        jiēfēng, [接風], to hold a welcoming dinner or reception
        
        fēngwén, [風聞], to learn sth through hearsay/to get wind of sth
        xìnfēng, [信風], trade wind
        fēngshuāng, [風霜], wind and frost/fig. hardships
姿         fēngzī, [風姿], good looks/good figure/graceful bearing/charm
湿         fēngshīrè, [風濕熱], rheumatic fever
        fēngchuán, [風傳], it is rumored that
        
        
西         
        
        dàshāfēngjǐng, [大煞風景], see 大殺風景|大杀风景[dà shā fēng jǐng]
        
        fēngyǔtóngzhōu, [風雨同舟], lit. in the same boat under wind and rain (idiom); fig. to stick together in har...
        shāngfēngbàisú, [傷風敗俗], offending public morals (idiom)
        
        fēngnéng, [風能], wind power
        
        fēnghuá, [風華], magnificent
西         
        fēngshā, [風沙], sand blown by wind/sandstorm
        fēngdòng, [風洞], wind tunnel
        
        fēngxiàngbiāo, [風向標], vane/propellor blade/weather vane/windsock
        
        
穿         chuāntángfēng, [穿堂風], draft
        fēngchénpúpú, [風塵僕僕], lit. covered in dust (idiom)/fig. travel-worn
        
        gǔfēng, [鼓風], a forced draft (of wind, for smelting metal)/blast (in blast furnace)/bellows/to...
        fēnghuǒlún, [風火輪], (martial arts) wind-and-fire wheel, weapon used in hand-to-hand fighting/(Daoism...
        
        xiàofēng, [校風], the tone of a school/campus atmosphere
        fēngchuīyǔdǎ, [風吹雨打], lit. windswept and battered by rain/to undergo hardship (idiom)
        fēngyǔpiāoyáo, [風雨飄搖], tossed about by the wind and rain (idiom)/(of a situation) unstable
        wénfēngérdòng, [聞風而動], to respond instantly/to act at once on hearing the news
        fēngyùnyóucún, [風韻猶存], (of an aging woman) still attractive
        dǐngfēng, [頂風], to face into the wind/against the wind/fig. against the law
        léilìfēngxíng, [雷厲風行], pass like thunder and move like the wind (idiom); swift and decisive reaction
        fēngzhúcánnián, [風燭殘年], one's late days/to have one foot in the grave
        liǎngxiùqīngfēng, [兩袖清風], lit. both sleeves flowing in the breeze (idiom); having clean hands/uncorrupted/...
        fēngyúnbiànhuàn, [風雲變幻], changeable situation (idiom)
湿         
        
        yīnfēng, [陰風], chill wind/(fig.) evil wind
        fēngjì, [風紀], standard of behavior/moral standards/discipline
        
        fēngzhěn, [風疹], rubella/urticaria
        
        
        
        mínfēng, [民風], popular customs/folkways
湿         
        
        wēifēnglǐnlǐn, [威風凜凜], majestic/awe-inspiring presence/impressive power
        nuǎnfēng, [暖風], warm breeze
        
        
        
        fénfēng, [焚風], foehn wind (loanword)
        yífēng, [遺風], tradition or style from the past/old ways/surviving tradition/relic
        
        
        
        
        gāofēngliàngjié, [高風亮節], of noble character and unquestionable integrity (idiom)
        bǎojīngfēngshuāng, [飽經風霜], weather-beaten/having experienced the hardships of life
        fēngdǎng, [風擋], windshield
        fēngxiāng, [風箱], bellows
        wénfēng, [文風], writing style
        shìfēng, [世風], public morals
        
        
        
        
        gǔfēnglú, [鼓風爐], a blast furnace (in modern times)/a draft assisted furnace for smelting metals
        dúlǐngfēngsāo, [獨領風騷], most outstanding/par excellence
        fēngshēnghèlì, [風聲鶴唳], lit. wind sighing and crane calling (idiom)/fig. to panic at the slightest move/...
        
        
        fēngtiáoyǔshùn, [風調雨順], favorable weather (idiom); good weather for crops
        zhěnbiānfēng, [枕邊風], pillow talk
        fēngzhōngzhīzhú, [風中之燭], lit. candle in the wind (idiom)/fig. (of sb's life) feeble/hanging on a thread
        
        yángxiánfēng, [羊癇風], epilepsy
        
        
        xīngfēngxuèyǔ, [腥風血雨], lit. foul wind and bloody rain (idiom)/fig. reign of terror/carnage
        
        jiànfēngzhuǎnduò, [見風轉舵], lit. see the wind and set the helm (idiom); fig. to act pragmatically/to be flex...
        
        
        fēngmǎniúbùxiāngjí, [風馬牛不相及], to be completely unrelated to one another (idiom)/irrelevant
        
        fēnggǔ, [風骨], strength of character/vigorous style (of calligraphy)
        
        
        
        fēnghán, [風寒], wind chill/cold weather/common cold (medicine)
        
        
        suífēngdǎo, [隨風倒], to bend with the wind
        
        yāofēng, [妖風], evil wind
        suífēng, [隨風], wind-borne/care-free
        
        
        
        
        yīlùfēngchén, [一路風塵], to live an exhausting journey
        
        chìzhàfēngyún, [叱咤風雲], lit. to rebuke Heaven and Earth (idiom); fig. shaking the whole world/all-powerf...
        cǎifēng, [採風], to collect local cultural material (recording folk songs, taking photos etc)
        
        
        
        
        chōufēngjī, [抽風機], exhaust fan
        wāifēng, [歪風], unhealthy trend/noxious influence
        
        fēnghuájuédài, [風華絕代], magnificent style unmatched in his generation (idiom); peerless talent
        zhěngfēng, [整風], Rectification or Rectifying incorrect work styles, Maoist slogan/cf Rectificatio...
        fēngqǐyúnyǒng, [風起雲湧], to surge like a gathering storm (idiom)/to grow by leaps and bounds

        Zhōng/zhōng/zhòng, China/Chinese/surname Zhong, within/among/in/middle/center/while (doing sth)/dur...
        qízhōng, among/in/included among these
        zhōngxīn, center/heart/core/CL:個|个[gè]
        gāozhōng/gāozhòng, senior high school/abbr. for 高級中學|高级中学[gāo jí zhōng xué], to pass brilliantly (u...
        Zhōngguó, [中國], China
        jízhōng, to concentrate/to centralize/to focus/centralized/concentrated/to put together
        zhōngjiān, [中間], between/intermediate/mid/middle
        zhīzhōng, inside/among/in the midst of (doing sth)/during
        dāngzhōng, [當中], among/in the middle/in the center
        zhōngwèi, lieutenant (navy)/first lieutenant (army)/subaltern
        xīnzhōng, central point/in one's thoughts/in one's heart
        zhōngyāng, central/middle/center/central authorities (of a state)
        
        kōngzhōng, in the sky/in the air
        jīzhòng, [擊中], to hit (a target etc)/to strike
        zhōngwǔ, noon/midday/CL:個|个[gè]
        
        zhōngxué, [中學], middle school/CL:個|个[gè]
        yǎnzhōng, in one's eyes
        shìzhōngxīn, city center/downtown
        zhòngdú, to be poisoned/poisoning
        zhōngxiào, middle ranking officer in Chinese army/lieutenant colonel/commander
        xuǎnzhòng, [選中], to choose/to pick/to settle upon/to decide upon a candidate/to be selected for s...
        mìngzhòng, to hit (a target)
        túzhōng, en route
        zhōngduàn, [中斷], to cut short/to break off/to discontinue/to interrupt
        cóngzhōng, [從中], from within/therefrom
        zhòngdàn, [中彈], hit by a bullet/shot
        
        zhōngtú, midway
        
        zhōngzhǐ, to cease/to suspend/to break off/to stop/to discontinue
        zhòngfēng, [中風], to suffer a paralyzing stroke
        zhōngjiānrén, [中間人], intermediary/mediator
        zhōngbù, middle part/central section
        dǎzhòng, to hit (a target)
        gāozhōngshēng, senior high school student
        zhōngzhuǎnzhàn, [中轉站], hub (network equipment)
        zhōngnián, middle age
        Zhōngdōng, [中東], Middle East
        jízhōngyíng, [集中營], concentration camp
        ànzhōng, in the dark/in secret/on the sly/surreptitiously
        zhèngzhōng, middle/center/right in the middle or center/nub
        Zhōngwén, Chinese language
        
        zhōngshìjì, [中世紀], medieval/Middle Ages
        zhōngchǎng, [中場], middle period of a tripartite provincial exam (in former times)/midfield/mid-cou...
        chūzhōng, junior high school/abbr. for 初級中學|初级中学[chū jí zhōng xué]
        
        zhòngjiǎng, [中獎], to win a prize/a successful gamble
        zhōnglì, neutral/neutrality
        zhōngděng, medium
        Zhōngcān, Chinese meal/Chinese food/CL:份[fèn],頓|顿[dùn]
        zhōngjiè, to act as intermediary/to link/intermediate/inter-/agency/agent
        zhōngchǎnjiējí, [中產階級], middle class
        kànzhòng, to have a preference for/to fancy/to choose after consideration/to settle on
        
        
西         zhōngxībù, midwest
        shíwùzhòngdú, food poisoning
        ZhōngYì/zhòngyì, Sino-Italian, to take one's fancy/to be to one's liking
        DìzhōngHǎi, Mediterranean Sea
        zhōngqī, middle (of a period of time)/medium-term (plan, forecast etc)
        zhōngfàn, [中飯], lunch
        Zhōngcūn, Nakamura (Japanese surname)
        
        cāizhòng, to guess correctly/to figure out the right answer
        zhòngshāng, [中傷], to slander/to smear
        zhōngshū, [中樞], center/backbone/hub (e.g. of transport network)/the central administration
        qīzhōng, interim/midterm
        zhōngxuéshēng, [中學生], middle-school student/high school student
        zhōngzhǐ, middle finger
        
        cìzhòng, to hit with a piercing blow
        yìliàozhīzhōng, to come as no surprise/as expected
        
        zhōngjìzhàn, [中繼站], relay station
        piànzhōng, in the movie
        wúzhōngshēngyǒu, [無中生有], to create something from nothing (idiom)
        yǎnzhōngdīng, [眼中釘], a thorn in one's side
怀         
        Zhōngcānguǎn, [中餐館], Chinese restaurant
        zhōngtíqín, viola
        gèzhōng, [個中], therein/in this
        Tiánzhōng, Tienchung town in Changhua county 彰化縣|彰化县[Zhāng huà xiàn], Taiwan/Tanaka (Japane...
        
        
        zhézhōng, to compromise/to take the middle road/a trade-off/eclectic
        zhōngcéng, [中層], middle-ranking
        yìzhōngrén, sweetheart/one's true love/the person of one's thoughts
        zhōngfēng, [中鋒], midfielder/center (basketball)/center forward (hockey, football)
        
        
        zhòngshǔ, sunstroke/heatstroke
        zhòngjì, [中計], to fall into a trap/taken in by a stratagem/cheated/ripped off
        zhòngxié, to be possessed/to be bewitched
        ZhōngMěizhōu, Central America
        Zhōngshì/zhòngshì, Chinese style, to pass an exam (or the imperial exam)/to qualify
        ZhōngYà, [中亞], Central Asia
        xiōngzhōng, one's mind
        mùzhōngwúrén, [目中無人], to consider everyone else beneath one (idiom); so arrogant that no-one else matt...
        
        zhōngxìng, neutral
        zhōngzhuǎn, [中轉], to change (train or plane)/transfer/correspondence
        Zhōngchuān, Nakagawa (Japanese surname and place name)
        zhōngxún, middle third of a month
        
        zhōngjiān, [中堅], core/nucleus/backbone
        zhōngzǐ, neutron
        zhōngxíng, medium sized
        Zhōnghé/zhōnghé, Zhonghe or Chungho city in New Taipei City 新北市[Xīn běi shì], Taiwan, to neutrali...
        chūzhōngshēng, junior high student
        
        bǎifābǎizhòng, [百發百中], lit. one hundred shots, one hundred hits/to carry out a task with great precisio...
        fāzhǎnzhōngguójiā, [發展中國家], developing country
        zhòngcǎi, to win a lottery
        zhōngliúdǐzhù, mainstay/cornerstone/tower of strength
        kōngzhōngxiǎojiě, stewardess/air hostess
        Zhōngwèi, [中衛], Zhongwei prefecture level city in Ningxia
        ròuzhōngcì, a thorn in one's flesh
        
        
        
        zhòngbiāo, [中標], to win a tender/successful bidder
        zhōngjí, [中級], middle level (in a hierarchy)
        mìngzhònglǜ, hit rate/scoring rate
        zhòngzhōngzhīzhòng, of the utmost importance/of highest priority
        xiāngzhòng, to find to one's taste/to pick (after looking at)/Taiwan pr. [xiàng zhòng]
        
        zhōngrén, go-between/mediator/intermediary
        Zhōngyōng/zhōngyōng, the Doctrine of the Mean, one of the Four Books 四書|四书[Sì shū], golden mean (Conf...
        
        Zhōngdǎo, [中島], Nakajima or Nakashima (Japanese surname and place name)
        zhōngwài, Sino-foreign/Chinese-foreign/home and abroad
        Zhōngyī, [中醫], traditional Chinese medical science/a doctor trained in Chinese medicine
        zhōngyóu, the middle stretches of a river/middle level/middle echelon/midstream
        zhōngkōng, hollow/empty interior
        zhōngzǐxīng, neutron star
        měizhōngbùzú, everything is fine except for one small defect (idiom); the fly in the ointment
        zhōngbǎosīnáng, [中飽私囊], to stuff one's pockets/to take bribes
线         zhōngxiàn, [中線], half-way line/median line
        zhòngkěn, pertinent/apropos
        shìzhōng, [適中], moderate/reasonable/conveniently situated
        
        lángzhōng, doctor (Chinese medicine)/ancient official title/companions (respectful)
        rúrìzhōngtiān, lit. like the sun at noon (idiom)/fig. to be at the peak of one's power, career ...
        xīnzhōngyǒushù, [心中有數], to know what's going on
        qièzhòng, to hit the target (esp. in argument)/to strike home
        zhōngnánbù, south central region
        
        zhōngjiàng, [中將], lieutenant general/vice admiral/air marshal
        ZhōngFēi, China-Africa (relations)/Central Africa/Central African Republic
        
        xuězhōngsòngtàn, lit. to send charcoal in snowy weather (idiom)/fig. to provide help in sb's hour...
        wèngzhōngzhībiē, [甕中之鱉], lit. like a turtle in a jar/to be trapped (idiom)
        zhōnghào, [中號], medium-sized
        zhòngxuǎn, [中選], to win an election/to get a position by passing the imperial exam
        
        zhōngjiānshāng, [中間商], middleman/broker
        
        
        Zhōnghuá, [中華], China (alternate formal name)
        ZhōngGǔ/zhōnggǔ, Sino-Cuban/China-Cuba, medieval/Middle Ages/Chinese middle antiquity, 3rd to 9th...
        zhōngjì, [中繼], to relay/to repeat
        
        
        
        rénzhōng, philtrum/infranasal depression/the "human center" acupuncture point
        
        
        nánzhōngyīn, baritone
        zhōnglù, midway/mediocre (quality)/midfield (soccer)
        jūzhōng, positioned between (two parties)/to mediate between
        huàzhōngyǒuhuà, [話中有話], overtones in conversation/things indirectly implied from what is said
        
        
        zhōngtǔ, Sino-Turkish
        
        zhōngyè, [中葉], mid- (e.g. mid-century)/middle period
        Zhōngyuán, Central Plain, the middle and lower regions of the Yellow river, including Henan...
        
        shìzhōngqū, [市中區], central city district
        
        Zhōngguóshì, [中國式], Chinese style/à la chinoise
        Táizhōng, [臺中], Taizhong or Taichung city and county in central Taiwan, Taizhong or Taichung cit...
        tóuzhòng, to hit the target with one's throw/(basketball) to score
        Zhōngyào, [中藥], (traditional) Chinese medicine/CL:服[fù],種|种[zhǒng]
        
        zhōngtīng, [中聽], pleasant to hear (i.e. agreeable news)/to one's liking/music to one's ears/Taiwa...
        
        
        
        
西         
·         
        ZhōnghuáRénmínGònghéguó, [中華人民共和國], People's Republic of China
        zhènzhōng, earthquake epicenter
        
        Zhōngshān, refers to Dr Sun Yat-sen/Zhongshan, prefecture-level city in Guangdong, close to...
        
        nángzhōngxiūsè, [囊中羞澀], to be embarrassingly short of money
        
        zhōngtiān, culmination (astronomy)
        zhōngduàn, middle section/middle period/middle area/mid-
        
        
        zhōngkàn, pleasant to the eye/Taiwan pr. [zhòng kàn]
        
        
        kōngzhōnglóugé, [空中樓閣], pavilion in the air (idiom); unrealistic Utopian construction/castles in Spain/i...
        Zhōngguóhuà, [中國話], (spoken) Chinese language
        
        wàiqiángzhōnggān, [外強中乾], strong in appearance but weak in reality (idiom)
        jízhōngshēngzhì, quick witted in an emergency/able to react resourcefully
        zhōngcǎoyào, [中草藥], Chinese herbal medicine
        zhōngxiǎoxué, [中小學], middle and elementary school
        
        ZhōngGòng, abbr. for 中國共產黨|中国共产党[Zhōng guó Gòng chǎn dǎng], Chinese Communist Party
        zhōngliú, midstream
        
        
        zhōngěr, middle ear
        
        
        
        zhōngjiānpài, [中間派], moderate faction/party of compromise/middle ground
        
        
        
        
        
        zhōnglìguó, [中立國], neutral country
        zhōngjìqì, [中繼器], repeater
        JīnDàzhōng, Kim Dae-jung (1926-2009), South Korea politician, president 1998-2003, Nobel pea...
        
        
        zhōngzǐdàn, [中子彈], neutron bomb
        
        
        
        
        Zhōngfāng, the Chinese side (in an international venture)
        
        zhōngyāngjíquán, [中央集權], centralized state power
        Zhōngqiū, the Mid-autumn festival, the traditional moon-viewing festival on the 15th of th...
        
        
        
        gāojízhōngxué, [高級中學], senior high school/abbr. to 高中[gāo zhōng]
        zhōnglǎonián, middle and old age
        zhōnglǎoniánrén, middle-aged and elderly people
        yuèzhōng, middle of month
        
        zhōngpiānxiǎoshuō, [中篇小說], novella
        Zhōngguórén, [中國人], Chinese person
        
        
        
        zhōngchángpǎo, [中長跑], middle distance race
        
        
        
        
        
        
        wúxíngzhōng, [無形中], imperceptibly/virtually
        
        
        mèngzhōng, [夢中], in a dream
        zhōngdiǎn, [中點], midpoint/half-way point
        rèzhōng, [熱中], variant of 熱衷|热衷[rè zhōng]
        
        zhōngěryán, inflammation of middle ear/otitis media
        zhèngdāngzhōng, [正當中], right in the midpoint/a bull's eye/to hit the nail on the head
        fēngzhōngzhīzhú, [風中之燭], lit. candle in the wind (idiom)/fig. (of sb's life) feeble/hanging on a thread
        
        
        zhōngzhuān, [中專], vocational secondary school/technical secondary school/trade school/abbr. for 中等...
        zhōngtíng, courtyard
        Qióngzhōng, [瓊中], Qiongzhong Li and Miao autonomous county, Hainan
        
        
        
        ZhōnghuáMínguó, [中華民國], Republic of China
        
        
        zhōngfèng, [中縫], vertical space in a newspaper between two attached pages/vertical line on the ba...
        zhōngchéng, medium-range
        zhōngpán, [中盤], middle game (in go or chess)/(share trading) mid-session/(abbr. for 中盤商|中盘商[zhōn...
        
        
        zhōngzhuāng, [中裝], Chinese dress
        
        
        ZhōngguóRénmínJiěfàngjūn, [中國人民解放軍], Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
殿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Zhōngháng, abbr. for 中國銀行|中国银行[Zhōng guó Yín háng]
        
        
        
        
        TiánzhōngJiǎoróng, [田中角榮], Tanaka Kakuei (1918-1993), Japanese politician, prime minister 1972-1974
        
        
        Chéngzhōngqū, [城中區], city central district/Chengzhong district of Liuzhou city 柳州市[Liǔ zhōu shì], Gua...
        
        
        
        guǎnzhōngkuībào, [管中窺豹], lit. to see a leopard through a narrow tube (idiom); fig. to miss the big pictur...
        
        
        
鹿         
        
        ZhōngyāngWěiyuánhuì, [中央委員會], Central Committee
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
西         
        
        ZhōngyuánQū, [中原區], Zhongyuan District of Zhengzhou City 鄭州市|郑州市[Zhèng zhōu Shì], Henan
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
线         
        
        
        dǎngzhōngyāng, [黨中央], party central committee
        
        Zhōnghuán, [中環], Central, Hong Kong Island
        
        
        Zhōngshānshì, Zhongshan prefecture-level city in Guangdong province 廣東省|广东省[Guǎng dōng shěng] ...
西         ZhōngXī, China and the West/Chinese-Western
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Zhōngqiūjié, [中秋節], the Mid-Autumn Festival on 15th of 8th lunar month
        
        
        
        
        chūjízhōngxué, [初級中學], junior high school/junior middle school
        ZhōngtúDǎo, [中途島], Midway Islands
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        

        làzhú, [蠟燭], candle/CL:根[gēn],支[zhī]
        zhúguāng, [燭光], candle light/candle-lit (vigil etc)/candela, unit of luminous intensity (cd)
        zhútái, [燭臺], candlestick/candle holder
        zhú, [燭], candle/(literary) to illuminate
        dòngfánghuāzhú, [洞房花燭], bridal room and ornamented candles/wedding festivities (idiom)
        fēngzhúcánnián, [風燭殘年], one's late days/to have one foot in the grave
        xiāngzhú, [香燭], joss stick and candle
        
        huǒzhú, [火燭], fire and candles/household things that burn
        fēngzhōngzhīzhú, [風中之燭], lit. candle in the wind (idiom)/fig. (of sb's life) feeble/hanging on a thread


        wǎ, roof tile/abbr. for 瓦特[wǎ tè]
        wǎsī, gas (loanword)
        Sàěrwǎduō, [薩爾瓦多], El Salvador
        Hāwǎnà, Havana, capital of Cuba
        Rìnèiwǎ, [日內瓦], Geneva, Switzerland
        wǎjiě, to collapse/to disintegrate/to crumble
        Kǎsànuòwǎ, [卡薩諾瓦], Giacomo Casanova (1725-1798), Italian adventurer known for womanizing
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
西         
        
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        Sūwǎ, [蘇瓦], Suva, capital of Fiji
        
        
        
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        Qīngwǎtái, [青瓦臺], Blue House (Cheong Wa Dae), residence of the president of South Korea in Seoul
        Wǎjiādùgǔ, Ouagadougou, capital of Burkina Faso
        Niǔwǎkè, [紐瓦克], Newark (place name)
        wǎtè, watt (loanword)
        
        wǎpiàn, tile/CL:塊|块[kuài]
        
        
        
        Shīwǎxīngé, Arnold Schwarzenegger (1947-), US actor and politician, governor of California 2...
        
        wǎěrjīlǐ, [瓦爾基里], valkyrie
        
        wǎlì, [瓦礫], rubble/debris
        tǔbēngwǎjiě, to collapse/to fall apart
        
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        Bócíwǎnà, [博茨瓦納], Botswana
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        Wǎlì, Váli (son of Odin)
        
        
        
        
        Ānwǎěr, [安瓦爾], Anwar (name)/Anwar bin Ibrahim (1947-), Malaysian politician, deputy prime minis...
        Wǎěrtè, [瓦爾特], Walter
        
        
        
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        Móěrduōwǎ, [摩爾多瓦], Moldova/Republic of Moldova, former Soviet republic on the border with Romania
        
        qiānwǎ, kilowatt (unit of electric power)
·         
        Tǎlāwǎ, Tarawa, capital of Kiribati
        níwǎjiàng, bricklayer/tiler/mason
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        Túwǎlú, [圖瓦盧], Tuvalu
        
        
·怀         
        
        
        Qíwǎwǎ, Chihuahua, Mexico
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        zhàowǎ, megawatt
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Sīwǎxīlǐ, Swahili
·西         
        
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        ShèngSàěrwǎduō, [聖薩爾瓦多], San Salvador, capital of El Salvador
        
西         
        
        
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        Shīwǎbù, Schwab (name)
        
        
·         
·         Ānuòdé·Shīwǎxīngé, [阿諾德·施瓦辛格], Arnold Schwarzenegger (1947-), US actor and politician, governor of California 2...
        Wǎěrdé, [瓦爾德], Vardø (city in Finnmark, Norway)
        
        Wǎěrnà, [瓦爾納], Varna (city in Bulgaria)
        Kēěrduōwǎ, [科爾多瓦], Córdoba, Spain
        
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        wǎjiang, bricklayer/tiler
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        Kētèdíwǎ, Côte d'Ivoire or Ivory Coast in West Africa
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        pàwǎdì, Parvati (the consort of Shiva)
        
        
        
        
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西         Wǎxīlǐ, Vasily (name)
        
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        Wǎnǔātú, [瓦努阿圖], Vanuatu in south pacific (formerly New Hebrides)
·         
        
        
        
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·         Ānuò·Shīwǎxīngé, [阿諾·施瓦辛格], Arnold Schwarzenegger (1947-), US actor and politician, governor of California 2...
西·         
        
·         
        
        LúwǎěrHé, [盧瓦爾河], Loire River, France
·         
        zhuānwǎ, [磚瓦], tiles and bricks
西         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        QièGéwǎlā, Ernesto Che Guevara (1928-1967), Cuban Revolution leader
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        Àiàowǎ, [艾奧瓦], Iowa, US state
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        Àosīwǎěrdé, [奧斯瓦爾德], Oswald
        
        
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西         
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        wǎgōng, tiling/bricklaying/plastering
        
        
        
        
        Wǎchéng, another name for Mandalay 曼德勒, Myanmar's second city
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        shǎng/shàng, see 上聲|上声[shǎng shēng], on top/upon/above/upper/previous/first (of multiple part...
        Shàngdì, God
        mǎshàng, [馬上], at once/right away/immediately/on horseback (i.e. by military force)
        wǎnshang, evening/night/CL:個|个[gè]/in the evening
        shēnshang, on the body/at hand/among
        kànshangqu, it would appear/it seems (that)
        shìshíshàng, [事實上], in fact/in reality/actually/as a matter of fact/de facto/ipso facto
        shàngmiàn, on top of/above-mentioned/also pr. [shàng mian]
        zǎoshang, early morning/CL:個|个[gè]
        shíjìshàng, [實際上], in fact/in reality/as a matter of fact/in practice
        lùshang, on the road/on a journey/road surface
        shàngbān, to go to work/to be on duty/to start work/to go to the office
        shàngqù, to go up
        shàngcì, last time
        
        àishàng, [愛上], to fall in love with/to be in love with
        shàngzhōu, last week
        
        dìshang, on the ground/on the floor
        shàngxiào, high ranking officer in Chinese army/colonel
        jiēshang, on the street/in town
        jiāshàng, plus/to put in/to add/to add on/to add into/in addition/on top of that
        
        shàngxué, [上學], to go to school/to attend school
        shàngwèi, captain (military rank)
        shìshàng, on earth
        
        wǎngshàng, [網上], online
        lóushàng, [樓上], upstairs
        táishàng, [臺上], on stage
        shàngkè, [上課], to go to class/to attend class/to go to teach a class
        
        guānshàng, [關上], to close (a door)/to turn off (light, electrical equipment etc)
        
        gǎnshàng, [趕上], to keep up with/to catch up with/to overtake/to chance upon/in time for
        shàngsi, boss/superior
        shàngchǎng, [上場], on stage/to go on stage/to take the field
        shàngwǔ, morning/CL:個|个[gè]
        
        shàngchē, [上車], to get on or into (a bus, train, car etc)
        yǐshàng, that level or higher/that amount or more/the above-mentioned/(used to indicate t...
        shànglái, [上來], to come up/to approach/(verb complement indicating success)
        
        shàngtái, to rise to power (in politics)/to go on stage (in the theater)
        shàngshēng, [上昇], to rise/to go up/to ascend
        tiānshàng, celestial/heavenly
        shàngmén, [上門], to drop in/to visit/to lock a door/(of a shop) to close/to go and live with one'...
        jīběnshang, basically/on the whole
        shàngyǎn, to screen (a movie)/to stage (a play)/a screening/a staging
        shàngyī, jacket/upper outer garment/CL:件[jiàn]
        Shānshàng, Shanshang township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tái nán xiàn], Taiwan
        chéngqiānshàngwàn, [成千上萬], lit. by the thousands and tens of thousands (idiom); untold numbers/innumerable/...
        pèngshàng, to run into/to come upon/to meet
        shàngwǎng, [上網], to go online/to connect to the Internet/(of a document etc) to be uploaded to th...
        zhīshàng, above
        shàngyǐn, [上癮], to get into a habit/to become addicted
        shàngsù, [上訴], to appeal (a judicial case)/appeal
        hǎishàng, maritime
        
        shànglù, to start on a journey/to be on one's way
        shàngjí, [上級], higher authorities/superiors/CL:個|个[gè]
        shànggèyuè, [上個月], last month
        
        shànggōu, [上鉤], to take the bait
        shànglóu, [上樓], to go upstairs
        shàngxià, up and down/top and bottom/old and new/length/about
        shènshàngxiàn, [腎上腺], adrenal glands
        
        
        shàngxīngqī, last week/previous week
        
        shàngtóu/shàngtou, [上頭], (of alcohol) to go to one's head/(old) (of a bride-to-be) to bind one's hair int...
        
        
        shàngjiàng, [上將], general/admiral/air chief marshal
        shàngkōng, overhead/in the sky
        Shuǐshàng/shuǐshàng, Shuishang township in Chiayi county 嘉義縣|嘉义县[Jiā yì xiàn], west Taiwan, on water/...
        shàngshēn, upper part of the body
        
        
        bǐbùshàng, can't compare with
        
        
        xiàngshàng, upward/up/to advance/to try to improve oneself/to make progress
        Shànghǎi, Shanghai municipality, central east China, abbr. to 滬|沪[Hù]
        shàngbào, [上報], to report to one's superiors/to appear in the news/to reply to a letter
        
        shàngdàng, [上當], taken in (by sb's deceit)/to be fooled/to be duped
        
        shàngyìng, to show (a movie)/to screen
        shàngtiān, Heaven/Providence/God/the day before/the sky above/to fly to the sky/to take off...
        shàngcéng, [上層], upper layer
        shàngdiào, to hang oneself
        shànghǎo, first-rate/top-notch
        shàngshì, to hit the market (of a new product)/to float (a company on the stock market)
        zhǎoshàngmén, [找上門], to come to sb's door/to call on sb
        shàngjiē, to go onto the streets/to go shopping
        shàngbian, [上邊], the top/above/overhead/upwards/the top margin/above-mentioned/those higher up
        shàngděng, highest quality/top-notch
        zhìshàng, supreme/paramount/above all else
        shàngliú, upper class
        shàngqián, to advance/to step forward
        shàngrèn, to take office/previous (incumbent)/predecessor
        chéngbǎishàngqiān, hundreds/a large number/lit. by the hundreds and thousands
        gēnbushàng, not able to keep up with
        shàngjiāo, to hand over to/to give to higher authority/to seek connections in high places
        gāogāozàishàng, set up on high (idiom); not in touch with reality/aloof and remote
        shàngshān, to go uphill/to spin cocoon (silkworms)/to pass away
        shàngzhèn, [上陣], to go into battle
        kànshàng, to look upon/to take a fancy to/to fall for
        shàngyóu, upper reaches (of a river)/upper level/upper echelon/upstream
        rǎnshàng, to catch (a disease)/to get (a bad habit)
        huángshang, the emperor/Your majesty the emperor/His imperial majesty
        shàngzhǎng, [上漲], to rise/to go up
        shàngfēng, [上風], on the up/currently winning/rising (in popularity etc)
        chēngdeshàng, [稱得上], can be counted as
        
        shàngcāng, [上蒼], heaven
        shàngshǒu, to obtain/to master/overhand (serve etc)/seat of honor
        ànshàng, ashore/on the riverbank
        dēngshàng, to climb over/to ascend onto/to mount
        shàngshù, aforementioned/above-mentioned
        shàngàn, to go ashore/to climb ashore
        zhìgāowúshàng, [至高無上], supreme/paramount/unsurpassed
        xuěshàngjiāshuāng, to add hail to snow (idiom); one disaster on top of another/to make things worse...
        běishàng, to go up north
        shàngwàn, [上萬], over ten thousand/fig. untold numbers/innumerable/thousands upon thousands
        xīnshàngrén, sweetheart/one's beloved
        kǎoshàng, to pass a university entrance exam
        
        dàtǐshàng, [大體上], overall/in general terms
        
        huǒshàngjiāoyóu, [火上澆油], to pour oil on the fire (idiom); fig. to aggravate a situation/to enrage people ...
        shàngxiàn, upper bound
        
        gèngshàngyīcénglóu, [更上一層樓], to take it up a notch/to bring it up a level
        shàngmǎ, [上馬], to get on a horse/to mount
        shàngxīn, carefully/meticulously/to set one's heart on sth
        bǎnshàngdìngdīng, [板上釘釘], that clinches it/that's final/no two ways about it
        
        shànggǎng, [上崗], to take up one's post/to be given a job
        
        zhànshàngfēng, [佔上風], to take the lead/to gain the upper hand
        
亿         
        shàngfú, to float up
        
        bùxiāngshàngxià, equally matched/about the same
        
        jǐnshàngtiānhuā, [錦上添花], lit. on brocade, add flowers (idiom); to decorate sth already perfect/gilding th...
        Jǐngshàng, Inoue (Japanese surname, pr. "ee-no-oo-ay")
        shàngjìn, [上進], to make progress/to do better/fig. ambitious to improve oneself/to move forwards
        shàngsè/shàngshǎi, top-quality/top-grade, to color (a picture etc)/to dye (fabric etc)/to stain (fu...
        
        shàngyuè, last month
        
        shàngxiàbān, to start and finish work
        
        Shàngyě, Ueno, district in Taitō Ward, Tokyo/Ueno (Japanese surname)
        fùshàng, attached/included herewith
        wúshàng, [無上], supreme
        lùshàng, [陸上], land-based/on land
        
        shàngxíng, (of trains) up (i.e. towards the capital)/(of river boats) to go against the cur...
        shànghuí, last time/the previous time
        shàngbānzú, office workers (as social group)
        shàngzhuāng, [上裝], upper garment
        zhēngzhēngrìshàng, becoming more prosperous with each passing day
        shàngbèizi, [上輩子], one's ancestors/past generations/a former incarnation
        dǐngtóushàngsi, [頂頭上司], one's immediate superior
        
        shàngkǒu, to be able to read aloud fluently/to be suitable (easy enough) for reading aloud
        tánbushàng, [談不上], to be out of the question
        shàngpō, uphill/upslope/to move upwards/to climb a slope
        shàngjiā, excellent/outstanding/great
        shàngxiàng, photogenic/(old) high official
        zhǐshàngtánbīng, [紙上談兵], lit. military tactics on paper (idiom)/fig. theoretical discussion that is worse...
        
        shàngbù, upper section
        
        shàngchéng, first-class/best quality/also pr. [shàng shèng]
        shàngjiǎo, [上繳], to transfer (income, profits etc) to higher authorities
        lǎnglǎngshàngkǒu, to flow right off the tongue (of lyrics or poetry)/to recite with ease/catchy (o...
        shàngxiàwén, (textual) context
        shàngzhī, upper limb
        
        
        yíngtóugǎnshàng, [迎頭趕上], to try hard to catch up
        shànghuǒ, to get angry/to suffer from excessive internal heat (TCM)
        tàshàng, to set foot on/to step on or into
        shàngyáng, [上揚], to rise (i.e. number increases)/a price rise/to raise
        zhǎngshàngmíngzhū, lit. a pearl in the palm (idiom)/fig. beloved person (esp. daughter)
        shàngjìnxīn, [上進心], motivation/ambition
        shàngtiáo, [上調], to raise (prices)/to adjust upwards
        Shàngyìyuàn, [上議院], Upper Chamber/Upper House/Senate
        
        
        gēnshàng, to catch up with/to keep pace with
        
        shànggōng, to go to work/to start work
        
        shàngnián, last year
        
        
        zuǒshàng, upper left
        hòuláijūshàng, [後來居上], lit. late-comer lives above (idiom); the up-and-coming youngster outstrips the o...
        
        shàngwén, preceding part of the text
        nánshàngjiānán, [難上加難], extremely difficult/even more difficult
        
        fǔshàng, (polite) your home/residence
        
        shànghé, [上頜], maxilla (upper jaw)
        shàngwèi, seat of honor/person in a high-ranking position/to be promoted to a more senior ...
        
        fànshàng, to offend one's superiors
        
        
        
        shàngfáng, see 正房[zhèng fáng]
        
        zōngshàngsuǒshù, [綜上所述], to summarize/a round-up/in summary ...
        
        jǔguóshàngxià, [舉國上下], the entire nation/the whole country, from the leadership to the rank and file
        
        
        shuǐshàngfēijī, [水上飛機], seaplane
        
        
        fúyáozhíshàng, [扶搖直上], to skyrocket/to get quick promotion in one's career
        huǒshàngjiāyóu, to add oil to the fire (idiom); fig. to aggravate a situation/to enrage people a...
        zǒumǎshàngrèn, [走馬上任], to ride to take up an official appointment (idiom); to take on a job with alacri...
        
        
        
        
        shàngjiā, preceding player (in a game)
        shàngpǐn, top-quality
        shàngfén, [上墳], to visit a grave
        
        Cūnshàng, Murakami (Japanese surname)
        
        
        
        shàngshū, [上書], to write a letter (to the authorities)/to present a petition
        shàngpōlù, uphill road/slope up/fig. upward trend/progress
        shuōbushàng, [說不上], to be unable to say or tell/to not be worth mentioning
亿         
        xíngérshàngxué, [形而上學], metaphysics
        
        
        zìshàngérxià, top-down
        shènxiāochénshàng, [甚囂塵上], clamor raises the dust (idiom); a tremendous clamor/to raise a tremendous stink
        
        yīyōngérshàng, [一擁而上], to swarm around/flocking (to see)
        
        
        shèngshàng, [聖上], courtier's or minister's form of address for the current Emperor
        
        shàngděngbīng, private first class (army rank)
        shàngliángbùzhèngxiàliángwāi, lit. If the upper beam is not straight, the lower beam will be crooked (idiom); ...
        
        qīngyúnzhíshàng, [青雲直上], rising straight up in a clear sky (idiom); rapid promotion to a high post/meteor...
线         shànggāngshàngxiàn, [上綱上線], to criticize (as a matter of principle)
        Shànggāo, Shanggao county in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi
        
        
        
        yuèránzhǐshàng, [躍然紙上], to appear vividly on paper (idiom); to show forth vividly (in writing, painting ...
        
        
        
        xīnguānshàngrènsānbǎhuǒ, (of a newly appointed official) to make bold changes on assuming office (idiom)
        zuòshàngkè, guest of honor
        
        chìbóshàngzhèn, [赤膊上陣], lit. to go into battle bare-breasted (idiom)/fig. to go all out/to come out in t...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shàngcéngjiànzhù, [上層建築], superstructure
        
        bīshàngliángshān, driven to join the Liangshan Mountain rebels/to drive to revolt/to force sb to d...
        
        
        
        shàngshǒu, seat of honor/first place
        
        shàngzuò, seat of honor
        
        kuàshàng, to mount (a horse, bike, flight of stairs, rickshaw etc)
        Shàngshuǐ/shàngshuǐ, Sheung Shui (area in Hong Kong), upper reaches (of a river)/to go upstream/to ad...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
亿         
        
        
亿         
访         shàngfǎng, [上訪], to seek an audience with higher-ups (esp. government officials) to petition for ...
        shàngdá, [上達], to reach the higher authorities
亿         
        shǎngshēng, [上聲], falling and rising tone/third tone in modern Mandarin
        shànggǔ, the distant past/ancient times/antiquity/early historical times
        shànggòng, to make offerings (to gods or ancestors)/to offer gifts to superiors in order to...
        shàngsuàn, to be worthwhile/to be worth it
        
        
        
        
        shàngxián, to wind/to tighten/crescent moon/first quarter or waxing moon
        tóngshàng, as above/ditto/idem
        shàngbànnián, first half (of a year)
        zìxiàérshàng, bottom-up
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        shàngguǎnzi, [上館子], to eat out/to eat at a restaurant
        
        shàngbànyè, [上半葉], the first half (of a period)
        
        
        
        
亿         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Shàngguān/shàngguān, two-character surname Shangguan, high-ranking official/superior
        shàngfēng, peak/summit/(old) higher authorities/superiors
        shàngbànyè, first half of the night/time before midnight
        
        shàngdài, previous generation
        
        fànbushàng, see 犯不著|犯不着[fàn bu zháo]
        Shàngtián, Ueda (Japanese surname and place name)
        shàngkuǎn, addressee/name of recipient on painting or scroll
        
        
        shàngxún, first third of a month
        Shànglín, Shanglin county in Nanning 南寧|南宁[Nán níng], Guangxi
        Shàngháng, Shanghang county level city in Longyan 龍岩|龙岩, Fujian
        
        
        
        
        
亿         
        
        
        
        Tàishànghuáng, Taishang Huang/Retired Emperor/father of the reigning emperor/fig. puppet master
        
        
        liángshàngjūnzǐ, lit. the gentleman on the roof beam/fig. a thief
        Shàngchéngqū, [上城區], Shangcheng district of Hangzhou city 杭州市[Háng zhōu shì], Zhejiang
        
        

        shuāng, frost/white powder or cream spread over a surface/frosting/(skin) cream
        fángshàishuāng, [防曬霜], suntan lotion/sunscreen cream
        xuěshàngjiāshuāng, to add hail to snow (idiom); one disaster on top of another/to make things worse...
        
        pīshuāng, white arsenic/arsenic trioxide ÁsǑ
        lěngruòbīngshuāng, as cold as ice and frost (idiom, usually of woman); icy manner/frigid
        
        shuāngdòng, [霜凍], frost/frost damage (to crop)
        bīngshuāng, moral integrity/austerity
        fēngshuāng, [風霜], wind and frost/fig. hardships
        shuānghuā, frost forming a pattern on a surface/rime
        
        bǎojīngfēngshuāng, [飽經風霜], weather-beaten/having experienced the hardships of life
        jīnjīnàshuāng, [金雞納霜], quinine powder
        Shuāngjiàng, Shuangjiang or Frost Descends, 18th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 23rd Octob...
        báishuāng, hoar frost
        
        
        
        
        

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