HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
[前部皮層下損傷] qiánbùpícéngxiàsǔnshāng anterior subcortical lesions

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        qián, front/forward/ahead/first/top (followed by a number)/future/ago/before/BC (e.g. ...
        zhīqián, before/prior to/ago/previously/beforehand
        yǐqián, before/formerly/previous/ago
        miànqián, in front of/facing/(in the) presence (of)
        mùqián, at the present time/currently
        qiánmiàn, ahead/in front/preceding/above/also pr. [qián mian]
        qiánjìn, [前進], to go forward/to forge ahead/to advance/onward
        yǎnqián, before one's eyes/now/at present
        tíqián, to shift to an earlier date/to do sth ahead of time/in advance
        qiánwǎng, to leave for/to proceed towards/to go
        qiánqī, ex-wife/late wife
        qiántú, prospects/future outlook/journey
        xiàngqián, forward/onward
        cóngqián, [從前], previously/formerly/once upon a time
        qiánkē, criminal record/previous convictions
        qiánrèn, predecessor/ex-/former/ex (spouse etc)
        qiánfū, former husband
        Qiánmén/qiánmén, [前門], Qianmen subway station on Beijing Subway Line 2, front door/main entrance/honest...
        qiánlái, [前來], to come (formal)/before/previously
        qiánfāng, ahead/the front
        qiántí, premise/precondition/prerequisite
        xiānqián, before/previously
        qiántái, [前臺], stage/proscenium/foreground in politics etc (sometimes derog.)/front desk/recept...
线         qiánxiàn, [前線], front line/military front/workface/cutting edge
        hūnqián, premarital/prenuptial
        shēngqián, (of a deceased) during one's life/while living
        ménqián, [門前], in front of the door
        qiánsuǒwèiyǒu, unprecedented
        dāngqián, [當前], current/today's/modern/present/to be facing (us)
        qiánchéng, future (career etc) prospects
        bùjiǔqián, not long ago
        qiánxíng, (literary) to go forward
        qiánhòu, [前後], around/from beginning to end/all around/front and rear
        xiōngqián, (on the) chest/bosom
        qiánjǐng, foreground/vista/(future) prospects/perspective
        qiáné, [前額], forehead
        qiántiān, the day before yesterday
        shàngqián, to advance/to step forward
        qiányè, the eve/the night before
        qiánbèi, [前輩], senior/older generation/precursor
        
        gōngyuánqián, BCE (before the Common Era)/BC (before Christ)
        kōngqián, unprecedented
        shǐwúqiánlì, [史無前例], unprecedented in history
        gēnqián/gēnqian, the front (of)/(in) front/(in) sb's presence/just before (a date), (of children,...
        shìqián, in advance/before the event
        qiántou, [前頭], in front/at the head/ahead/above
        shǐqián, prehistory
        qiánwèi, [前衛], advanced guard/vanguard/avant-garde/forward (soccer position)
        qiánxián, former hatred/bygone enmity
        qiánfēng, [前鋒], vanguard/front line/a forward (sports)
        Táiqián/táiqián, Taiqian county in Puyang 濮陽|濮阳[Pú yáng], Henan, front of the stage
        yǒngwǎngzhíqián, to advance bravely
        
        
        qiánxī, eve/the day before
        qiánlièxiàn, prostate
        qiánbùjiǔ, not long ago/not long before
        
        qiántúwúliàng, [前途無量], to have boundless prospects
        qiánqī, preceding period/early stage
        qiánzhě, the former
        cǐqián, before this/before then/previously
        qiányuàn, front courtyard/front yard
        qiángōngjìnqì, [前功盡棄], to waste all one's previous efforts (idiom)/all that has been achieved goes down...
沿         qiányán, front-line/forward position/outpost/extending ahead/frontier (of science, techno...
        chǎnqián, [產前], prenatal/antenatal
        
        jìnzàiyǎnqián, right under one's nose/right in front of one's eyes/close at hand/imminent
        qiánsuǒwèijiàn, [前所未見], unprecedented/never seen before
        qiánshì, previous generations/previous incarnation (Buddhism)
        chāoqián, to be ahead of one's time/to surpass or outdo one's predecessors/to be ahead of ...
        
        qiánduàn, front part (of an object)/first part (of an event)/previous paragraph
        
        qiánzhào, omen/prior indication/first sign
        qiánshào, outpost/(fig.) front line
        tíngzhìbùqián, [停滯不前], stuck and not moving forward (idiom); stagnant/in a rut/at a standstill
        qiánbì, forearm
        rìqián, the other day/a few days ago
        qiántīng, [前廳], anteroom/vestibule/lobby (of a hotel etc)
        xuéqiánbān, [學前班], preschool
        qiánduān, front/front end/forward part of sth
        qiánzòu, prelude/presage
        
        qiánnián, the year before last
        qiánbian, [前邊], front/the front side/in front of
        
        
        
        qiánliè, the very front
        kōngqiánjuéhòu, [空前絕後], unprecedented and never to be duplicated/the first and the last/unmatched/unique
        
        mínglièqiánmáo, to rank among the best
        
        niánqián, before the end of the year/before the new year
        yīwǎngwúqián, [一往無前], to advance courageously (idiom)/to press forward
        qiánchēzhījiàn, [前車之鑒], to learn a lesson from the mistakes of one's predecessor (idiom)
        
        qiánlún, [前輪], front wheel
        qiánrén, predecessor/forebears/the person facing you
        
        guǒzúbùqián, to stand still without advancing (idiom); to hesitate and hold back
        
        qiánshēn, forerunner/predecessor/precursor/previous incarnation (Buddhism)/jacket front
        qiánjiǎo, [前腳], one moment ..., (the next ...)/leading foot (in walking)
        qiányán, preface/forward/introduction
        
        qiányīnhòuguǒ, [前因後果], cause and effects (idiom); entire process of development
        chēdàoshānqiánbìyǒulù, [車到山前必有路], lit. When we get to the mountain, there'll be a way through. (idiom)/fig. Everyt...
        qiánlì, precedent
        qiánzhānxìng, farsightedness/perspicacity/prescience/forward-looking
        huāqiányuèxià, see 月下花前[yuè xià huā qián]
        qiánshēng, previous life/previous incarnation
        tònggǎiqiánfēi, completely correcting one's former misdeeds (idiom); to repent past mistakes and...
        wèisuōbùqián, [畏縮不前], to shrink back in fear (idiom); too cowardly to advance
        qiántíng, front courtyard/vestibule
        
        dàqiántiān, three days ago
        
        jǐnxiùqiánchéng, [錦繡前程], bright future/bright prospects
        
        qiánpūhòujì, [前仆後繼], one falls, the next follows (idiom); stepping into the breach to replace fallen ...
        qiánsuǒwèiwén, [前所未聞], unheard-of/unprecedented
        qiánchén, [前塵], the past/impurity contracted previously (in the sentient world) (Buddhism)
        xuéqiánjiàoyù, [學前教育], preschool education/early childhood education
        sīqiánxiǎnghòu, [思前想後], to consider past cause and future effect (idiom); to think over the past and fut...
        ānqiánmǎhòu, [鞍前馬後], to follow everywhere/to always be there for sb at their beck and call
        qiánfùhòujì, [前赴後繼], to advance dauntlessly in wave upon wave (idiom)
        
        shèngkuàngkōngqián, [盛況空前], a magnificent and unprecedented event (idiom)
        qiánzhuì, [前綴], prefix (linguistics)
        qiánrì, day before yesterday
        qiánqū, [前驅], precursor/pioneer
        yīwǎngzhíqián, see 一往無前|一往无前[yī wǎng wú qián]
        chóuchúbùqián, [躊躇不前], to hesitate to move forward/to hesitate/to hold back
        
        
        dǎqiánzhàn, to set out in advance to make arrangements (board, lodging etc)/(military) to di...
        mǎshīqiántí, [馬失前蹄], lit. the horse loses its front hooves/fig. sudden failure through miscalculation...
        
        gèbènqiánchéng, each goes his own way (idiom); each person has his own life to lead
        
沿         
        zhānqiángùhòu, [瞻前顧後], to look forward and back/to consider prudently/overcautious
        
        qiánshàozhàn, [前哨戰], skirmish
        
        qiándǎo, [前導], to precede/to guide
        dàdídāngqián, [大敵當前], facing a powerful enemy (idiom); fig. confronting grave difficulties/Enemy at th...
        qiánzhān, forward-looking/prescient/foresight/forethought/outlook
        qiáncháo, the previous dynasty
        
        qiánzhī, forelimb/foreleg
        qiánshù, aforestated/stated above/the preceding statement
        
        
        wǔqián, morning/a.m.
        qiánbànyè, first half of the night (from nightfall to midnight)
        
        
        
        qiánhòuwén, [前後文], context/the surrounding words/same as 上下文
齿         qiánjiùchǐ, [前臼齒], premolar tooth (immediately behind canine teeth in some mammals)
线         
        qiánzòuqǔ, prelude (music)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        qiánmáo, forward patrol (military) (old)/(fig.) the top ranks
        
        zhīqián, to support the front (military)
        
        mǎqiánzú, [馬前卒], lackey/errand boy/lit. runner before a carriage
        
        
        chéngqiánqǐhòu, [承前啟後], to follow the past and herald the future (idiom); part of a historical transitio...
        
        
        
        

        bù, ministry/department/section/part/division/troops/board/classifier for works of l...
        bùfen, part/share/section/piece/CL:個|个[gè]
        quánbù, whole/entire/complete
        jùlèbù, [俱樂部], club (the organisation or its premises) (loanword)/CL:個|个[gè]
        bùluò, tribe
        bùmén, [部門], department/branch/section/division/CL:個|个[gè]
        dàbùfen, in large part/the greater part/the majority
        bùduì, [部隊], army/armed forces/troops/force/unit/CL:個|个[gè]
        nèibù, [內部], interior/inside (part, section)/internal
        zǒngbù, [總部], general headquarters
        xiōngbù, chest/bosom
        
        bùzhǎng, [部長], head of a (government etc) department/section chief/section head/secretary/minis...
        tóubù, [頭部], head
西         xībù, western part
        nánbù, southern part
        túnbù, butt/buttocks
        běibù, northern part
        miànbù, face (body part)
        dōngbù, [東部], the east/eastern part
        bùwèi, position/place
        Guófángbù, [國防部], Defense Department/Ministry of National Defense
        yībùfen, portion/part of/subset
        liǎnbù, [臉部], face
        zhōngbù, middle part/central section
        fùbù, abdomen/belly/flank
        
        bùshǔ, to dispose/to deploy/deployment
        tèzhǒngbùduì, [特種部隊], (military) special forces
        wàibù, external part/external
        
        dǐbù, bottom
        bèibù, back (of a human or other vertebrate, or of an object)
        
        Sīfǎbù, Ministry of Justice (PRC etc)/Justice Department (USA etc)
        Nèiwùbù, [內務部], Ministry of Internal Affairs
        bùxià, troops under one's command/subordinate
        bùjiàn, part/component
        
        bùzú, tribe/tribal
        fēnbù, branch/subsection/to subdivide
        
        yāobù, waist/small of the back
        júbù, part/local
        sīlìngbù, headquarters/military command center
西         zhōngxībù, midwest
        guófángbùzhǎng, [國防部長], Defense secretary/Defense Minister
        dǐngbù, [頂部], roof/topmost part/top (of tree, wall etc)/apex
        běnbù, headquarters/head office
        ànbùjiùbān, to follow the prescribed order; to keep to the working routine (idiom)
        Cáizhèngbù, [財政部], Ministry of Finance
        juédàbùfen, [絕大部分], overwhelming majority
        dàbù, most of/the majority of sth
        
        Wèishēngbù, [衛生部], Ministry of Health
        yīnbù, [陰部], genitalia
        
西         xīnánbù, southwest part
        
        wěibù, back part/rear or tail section
        
        dōngnánbù, [東南部], southeast part
        
        xiǎomàibù, [小賣部], kiosk/snack counter/retail department or section inside a larger business
        rénshìbù, personnel office/human resources (HR)
        Wàijiāobù, Ministry of Foreign Affairs/foreign office/Dept. of State
西         Xīběibù, northwest part
        
        
        
西         Xībùpiàn, Western (film)
        sānbùqǔ, trilogy
        gànbù, [幹部], cadre/official/officer/manager
        Nóngyèbù, [農業部], Ministry of Agriculture/Department of Agriculture
        
        Jiàoyùbù, Ministry of Education
        
        Jiāotōngbù, Ministry of Transport/Transport Department
        
        nèizhèngbùzhǎng, [內政部長], Minister of the Interior
        zǔchéngbùfèn, [組成部分], part/component/ingredient/constituent
        xíngzhèngbùmén, [行政部門], administrative department/administration/executive (government branch)
        shàngbù, upper section
        
        
        Guójiāānquánbù, [國家安全部], PRC Ministry of State Security
        
        
        língbùjiàn, spare part/component
        
        
        
        
        wǔzhuāngbùduì, [武裝部隊], armed forces
        cáizhèngbùzhǎng, [財政部長], minister of finance
        zhōngnánbù, south central region
        
        
        
        
        
        
        bùshǔ, [部屬], troops under one's command/subordinate/affiliated to a ministry
        
        Shāngwùbù, [商務部], Department of Trade/Department of Commerce
        wàijiāobùzhǎng, [外交部長], minister of foreign affairs
        jiùbù, [舊部], one's former subordinates
        
        
        
        
        Gōngānbù, Ministry of Public Security
        Xuānchuánbù, [宣傳部], Propaganda Department
        Zǒngcānmóubù, [總參謀部], (military) General Staff Headquarters
        
        rénshìbùmén, [人事部門], personnel office
        
        
        
        
        
        mùzhìbù, [木質部], xylem
        zhùyuànbù, inpatient department
        
        
        
        
        
        
        BěibùWān, [北部灣], Gulf of Tonkin
        
        
        
        
        xìbù, [細部], small part (of a whole ensemble)/detail
        Jiānchábù, [監察部], Ministry of Supervision (MOS)
        
        
        ménshìbù, [門市部], retail department/section of a retail store
        
        
        
        
        cánbù, [殘部], defeated remnants/scattered survivors
        zhèngzhìbù, political division/cadre department
        
        
        Shuǐlìbù, Ministry of Water Resources (PRC)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
西         
        
        
        
        
        zhībù, branch, esp. grass root branches of a political party
        bùshǒu, radical of a Chinese character

        Pí/pí, surname Pi, leather/skin/fur/CL:張|张[zhāng]/pico- (one trillionth)/naughty
        pífū, [皮膚], skin/CL:層|层[céng],塊|块[kuài]
        
        pídài, [皮帶], strap/leather belt/CL:條|条[tiáo],根[gēn]
        yǎnpí, eyelid
        píbāo, handbag/briefcase
        xīpíshì, hippie (loanword)
        jīpígēda, [雞皮疙瘩], goose pimples/goose bumps
        pígé, leather/CL:張|张[zhāng]
        
        tiáopí, [調皮], naughty/mischievous/unruly
        tóupí, [頭皮], scalp
        píjiā, [皮夾], wallet/Taiwan pr. [pí jiá]
        píxié, leather shoes
        pízhěn, a rash
        dùpí, belly
        
        xiàngpí, rubber/an eraser/CL:塊|块[kuài]
        bāopí, wrapping/wrapper/foreskin
        máopí, fur/pelt
        pímáo, fur/fur clothing/skin and hair/superficial/superficial knowledge
        
        biǎopí, epidermis/cuticle
        wánpí, [頑皮], naughty
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        Píāiěr, [皮埃爾], Pierre (name)
        liǎnpí, [臉皮], face/cheek
        píròu, skin and flesh/superficial/physical (suffering)/bodily
        píxiāng, leather suitcase
        zhēnpí, dermis (layer within the skin containing sense of touch)
        jīmáosuànpí, [雞毛蒜皮], lit. chicken feathers and garlic skins (idiom)/fig. trivial (matter)
        pízhì, [皮質], cortex/cerebral cortex
        yángpí, sheepskin
        niúpí, cowhide/leather/fig. flexible and tough/boasting/big talk
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        Sīpíěrbógé, [斯皮爾伯格], Steven Spielberg (1946-), US film director
        dìpí, lot/section of land/ground
        cǎopí, turf/sward/sod
        tiěpí, [鐵皮], galvanized iron sheet (for building construction)
        diāopí, mink fur
        
        
        pícéng, [皮層], cortex
        qiàopihuà, [俏皮話], witticism/wisecrack/sarcastic remark/double entendre
        shuǎzuǐpízi, to talk glibly/to talk big/to be all talk
        qiàopi, smart/charming/attractive/witty/facetious/ironic
        chuīniúpí, to boast/to talk big
        
        
        píkǎ, pickup (truck) (loanword)
        shùpí, [樹皮], tree bark
        Píěrsēn, [皮爾森], Pearson (family name as well as various places)
        
        hòuliǎnpí, [厚臉皮], brazen/shameless/impudent/cheek/thick-skinned
        
        pítǐng, kayak
        pízi, skin/fur
        Píěr, [皮爾], Pierre, capital of South Dakota
        pífūkē, [皮膚科], dermatology
        pífūbìng, [皮膚病], dermatosis
        
        
        píqiú, ball (made of rubber, leather etc)
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        yángpízhǐ, [羊皮紙], parchment
        pífūái, [皮膚癌], skin cancer
        wàipí, outer skin/carapace
        pínáng, leather bag
        guìpí, Chinese cinnamon (Cinnamonum cassia)/cassia bark
        xiàngpíjīn, rubber band
        
        píbiān, lash
        
        
        làipí, [賴皮], shameless/(slang) rascal
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        yǎpíshì, yuppie (loanword)/young urban professional, 1980s slang
        
        zuǐpízi, lit. lips/fig. glib talk
        
        yìngzhetóupí, [硬著頭皮], to brace oneself to do sth/to put a bold face on it/to summon up courage/to forc...
        tóupíxiè, [頭皮屑], dandruff
        chénpí, [陳皮], orange peel/tangerine peel/dried orange peel used in Chinese medicine
        
        
        
        píhuátǐng, [皮劃艇], canoe/kayak
·         
        
        
        
        píjiang, cobbler
        
        píjīn, rubber band
        
        
        chòupínáng, this mortal flesh
        Tuōpíkǎ, Topeka, capital of Kansas
        
        
        
        
        
        Pínuòqiētè, [皮諾切特], General Augusto Pinochet (1915-2006), Chilean dictator
        tuōpí, [脫皮], to molt/to peel/fig. seriously hurt
        xīpíxiàoliǎn, [嬉皮笑臉], all smiles/smiling mischievously or ingratiatingly
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        píyán, dermatitis
鹿         
        
        niúpíxuǎn, [牛皮癬], psoriasis
        
        miànpí, [麵皮], cheek/face/leather covering (for handbags etc), dumpling skin/piecrust
        
        
        
        
        tuìpí, [蛻皮], skin cast off during molting/exuvium/to pupate/to molt/to slough/to cast off an ...
        
        
        
        chěpí, to wrangle/wrangling
        
        fēngpí, outer skin/envelope/cover/(legal) seal
        
        
        
        
        pídàn, thousand-year old eggs/preserved eggs
        
        
        
        
        
        
        jǐpí, suede/chamois leather
        
        
        xiàngpícā, eraser/rubber/CL:塊|块[kuài]
        píbāogōngsī, lit. briefcase company/dummy corporation/shell company/fly-by-night company
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        shuāngyǎnpí, [雙眼皮], double eyelid
        
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        zhípí, to graft skin/skin grafting
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        chēpí, [車皮], wagon/freight car
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        xiàngpígāo, sticking plaster/adhesive bandage
        báipíshū, [白皮書], white paper (e.g. containing proposals for new legislation)/white book
        
        pífá, leather float/inflatable raft
        píjù, leather products/CL:件[jiàn]
        
        shòupí, [獸皮], animal skin/hide
        
        
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        niúpízhǐ, [牛皮紙], kraft paper
        
        
        
        
        
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仿         fǎngpí, imitation leather
        
        
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        fūpí, [麩皮], bran (esp. of wheat)
        
        
        
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        dòufupí, tofu skin (made by drying the skin that forms on the surface of soymilk during c...
        Píkèsī, Pixar Animation Studios
        
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        píkāiròuzhàn, [皮開肉綻], flesh lacerated from corporal punishment (idiom)
        
        
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        guǒpí, (fruit) peel
        
        
        
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        pízhīxiàn, epidermal sebaceous glands/skin oil gland
        
        ròupí, pork skin
        
        
        huàpí, [畫皮], painted skin (which transforms a monster into a beauty)
        
        
        
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        píhuò, [皮貨], furs
        
        pímiàn, outer skin/surface/leather cover (of a book)/drum skin/leather upper (of a shoe)
        
        
        
        
        
        dānyǎnpí, [單眼皮], single eyelid
        
        
        
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西         xīpí, one of the two chief types of music in Chinese opera/see also 二黃|二黄[èr huáng]
        
        
        
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        liǎnpíbáo, [臉皮薄], thin-skinned/sensitive
        
        
        
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        Píshān, Pishan County in Hotan Prefecture 和田地區|和田地区[Hé tián Dì qū], Xinjiang
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        shūpí, [書皮], book cover/book jacket
        
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        niúpícài, chard (Beta vulgaris), a foliage beet
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        pídài, leather bag/leather pouch (for liquid)
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        píchǐ, tape measure
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        píyǐngxì, [皮影戲], shadow play
        
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        Píkèlín, Pickering (name)
        
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        Āpíyà, [阿皮亞], Apia, capital of the Independent State of Samoa
        
        
        
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        céng, [層], layer/stratum/laminated/floor (of a building)/storey/classifier for layers/repea...
        gāocéng, [高層], high level/high class
        céngcì, [層次], layer/level/gradation/arrangement of ideas/(a person's) standing
        céngmiàn, [層面], aspect/facet/level (political, psychological, spiritual etc)/(geology) bedding p...
        shàngcéng, [上層], upper layer
        lóucéng, [樓層], story/floor
        dǐcéng, [底層], ground or first floor/bottom (of a pile)/lowest rung (of society)
        dàqìcéng, [大氣層], atmosphere
        dǐngcéng, [頂層], top floor/the top of a building
        duàncéng, [斷層], fault (geology)/CL:道[dào],個|个[gè]/(fig.) gap/rupture (in the transmission of som...
        jiēcéng, [階層], hierarchy/stratum/social class
        
        yúncéng, [雲層], the clouds/cloud layer/cloud bank
        shuāngcéng, [雙層], double tier/double decker
        xiàcéng, [下層], underlayer/lower class/lower strata/substrate
        shēncéng, [深層], deep layer/deep/deep-seated/underlying
        gèngshàngyīcénglóu, [更上一層樓], to take it up a notch/to bring it up a level
        biǎocéng, [表層], surface layer
        céngcéng, [層層], layer upon layer
        
        pícéng, [皮層], cortex
        zhōngcéng, [中層], middle-ranking
        
        chòuyǎngcéng, [臭氧層], ozone layer
        jiācéng, [夾層], interval between two layers/double-layered/mezzanine
        wàicéng, [外層], outer layer/outer shell
        
        lǐngdǎocéng, [領導層], ruling class/leaders (of society)/oligarchy
        jīcéng, [基層], basic level/grassroots unit/basement layer
        yáncéng, [岩層]/[巖層], rock strata, variant of 岩層|岩层[yán céng]/rock strata
        céngchūbùqióng, [層出不窮], more and more emerge/innumerable succession/breeding like flies (idiom)
        dìcéng, [地層], stratum (geology)
        fēncéng, [分層], lamination/layering/stratification/delamination
        shuāngcéngchuáng, [雙層床], bunk beds
        túcéng, [塗層], protective layer/coating
        gōngxīnjiēcéng, [工薪階層], salaried class
        diànlícéng, [電離層], ionosphere
        tǔcéng, [土層], layer of soil/ground level
        
        céngjí, [層級], level/hierarchy
        shàngcéngjiànzhù, [上層建築], superstructure
        duìliúcéng, [對流層], troposphere/lower atmosphere
        
        céngdié, [層疊], layer upon layer/tiered
        
        
        
        céngliú, [層流], laminar flow
        
        céngzhuàng, [層狀], stratified/bedded (geology)
        
        
        
        céngluándiézhàng, [層巒疊嶂], range upon range of mountains (idiom)
        céngbào, [層報], to report to higher authorities through layers of hierarchy
        
        tóngwēncéng, [同溫層], stratosphere
        

        xià, down/downwards/below/lower/later/next (week etc)/second (of two parts)/to declin...
        yīxià, (used after a verb) give it a go/to do (sth for a bit to give it a try)/one time...
        xiàlai, [下來], to come down/(completed action marker)/(after verb of motion, indicates motion d...
        xiàqù, to go down/to descend/to go on/to continue/(of a servant) to withdraw
        liúxià, to leave behind/to stay behind/to remain/to keep/not to let (sb) go
        xiàmiàn, [下麵], below/under/next/the following/also pr. [xià mian], to boil noodles
        fàngxià, to lay down/to put down/to let go of/to relinquish/to set aside/to lower (the bl...
        shèngxià, to remain/left over
        xiàwǔ, afternoon/CL:個|个[gè]/p.m.
        zuòxia, to sit down
        tíngxià, to stop
        xiàcì, next time
        
        
        bìxià, Your Majesty/His or Her Majesty
        géxià, [閣下], your distinguished self/your majesty/sire
        jiēxiàlái, [接下來], to accept/to take/next/following
        dìxià, underground/subterranean/covert
        dǐxia, the location below sth/afterwards
        dìxiàshì, basement/cellar
        lóuxià, [樓下], downstairs
        xiàbān, to finish work/to get off work
殿         diànxià, Your Majesty (honorific)/His or Her Highness
        shǒuxià, under one's control or administration/subordinates/(money etc) on hand/sb's fina...
        yǐxià, that level or lower/that amount or less/the following
        xiàshǒu, to start/to put one's hand to/to set about/the seat to the right of the main gue...
        zhīxià, under/beneath/less than
        sīxià, in private
        xiàjiàng, to decline/to drop/to fall/to go down/to decrease
        dǎoxià, to collapse/to topple over
        xiàzǎi, [下載], to download/also pr. [xià zài]
        xiàba, chin/CL:個|个[gè]
        yīxiàzi, in a short while/all at once/all of a sudden
        guìxia, to kneel down
        xiàluò, whereabouts/to drop/to fall
        rēngxià, to throw down/to drop (bomb)
        náxià, to arrest/to capture/to seize/to win (a set, a game etc)
        xiāngxia, [鄉下], countryside/rural area/CL:個|个[gè]
        tiānxià, land under heaven/the whole world/the whole of China/realm/rule
        xiàchǎng/xiàchang, [下場], to leave (the stage, an exam room, the playing field etc)/to take part in some a...
        xiàlìng, to give an order/to command
        xiàshuǐdào, sewer
        jiǎoxià, [腳下], under the foot
        xiàchē, [下車], to get off or out of (a bus, train, car etc)
        xiàyǔ, to rain
        shàngxià, up and down/top and bottom/old and new/length/about
        yǎnxià, now/at present/subocular (medicine)
        xiàshì, lowest-ranked noncommissioned officer (e.g. corporal in the army or petty office...
        xiàdú, to put poison in sth/to poison
        
        míngxià, under sb's name
        xiàxuě, to snow
        shuǐxià, under the water/submarine
        xiàxīngqī, next week
        xiàliú, lower course of a river/low-class/mean and lowly/vulgar/obscene
        
        rúxià, as follows
        yúxià, [餘下], remaining
        xiàshǔ, [下屬], subordinate/underling
        xiàdá, [下達], to transmit down (a chain of command)/to pass down (to lower level)/to issue/to ...
        xiàdìngjuéxīn, [下定決心], to make a firm resolution
        dīxià, low status/lowly/to lower (one's head)
        xiàkè, [下課], to finish class/to get out of class
        bùxià, troops under one's command/subordinate
        xiàtái, [下臺], to go off the stage/to fall from position of prestige/to step down (from office ...
        xiàshuǐ/xiàshui, downstream/to go into the water/to put into water/to launch (a ship)/fig. to fal...
        xiàfāng, underneath/below/the underside/world of mortals/to descend to the world of morta...
        dǎxià, to lay (a foundation)/to conquer (a city etc)/to shoot down (a bird etc)
        xiàhuá, sliding/slide
        xiàyào, [下藥], to prescribe medicine/to poison/to slip a drug (into sb's drink etc)
        xiàqí, to play chess
        xièxià, to unload
        xiàrèn, next office holder/next to serve
        xiàzàng, to bury/to inter
        xiàyīdài, the next generation
        
        xiàjiàn, [下賤], humble/lowly/depraved/contemptible
        dāngxià, [當下], immediately/at once/at that moment/at the moment
        táixià, off the stage/in the audience
        
        xiāngxiàrén, [鄉下人], country folk/rustic/rural folk
        xiàè, [下顎], mandible (lower jaw)
        xiàchén, to sink down
        liǎngxiàzi, [兩下子], a couple of times/to repeat the same/the same old trick/tricks of the trade
        piēxia, to cast away
        
        xiàbèizi, [下輩子], the next life
        xiàchuí, to droop/to sag/to hang down/sagging/drooping/prolapse (medicine)
        xiàshēn, lower part of the body/genitalia/trousers
        xiàluòbùmíng, unaccounted/unknown whereabouts
        xiàbùwéilì, [下不為例], not to be repeated/not to be taken as a precedent/just this once
        xiàjuéxīn, [下決心], to determine/to resolve
        língxià, below zero
        xiàhuí, next chapter/next time
        yànxià, [嚥下], to swallow/to suppress
        
        Shānxià, Yamashita (Japanese surname)
        
        
        
        xiàbian, [下邊], under/the underside/below
        xiàchú, [下廚], to go to the kitchen (to prepare a meal)/to cook
        xiàcéng, [下層], underlayer/lower class/lower strata/substrate
        xiàguì, to kneel/to go down on one's knees
        
        xiàtǐ, [下體], lower body/euphemism for genitals/root and stem of plants
        gāoxià, relative superiority (better or worse, stronger or weaker, above or below etc)
        
        xiàmǎ, [下馬], to dismount from a horse/(fig.) to abandon (a project)
        xiàdiē, to fall/to tumble
        luòxià, to fall/to drop/to land (of projectile)
        chuàngxià, [創下], to establish/to set (a new record)
        xiàyóu, lower reaches (of a river)/lower level/lower echelon/downstream
        shíxià, [時下], at present/right now
        shǔxià, [屬下], subordinate/affiliated to/subsidiary
        
        xiānxiàshǒuwéiqiáng, [先下手為強], strike first and gain the upper hand (idiom, martial arts term); Making the firs...
        xiàyìshí, [下意識], subconscious mind
        xiàshān, (of the sun) to set
        
        xiāngbǐzhīxià, by comparison
        
        xiàgǎng, [下崗], to come off sentry duty/to lay off (a worker)/laid-off
        měikuàngyùxià, [每況愈下], to steadily deteriorate
        luòjǐngxiàshí, to throw stones at sb who fell down a well (idiom); to hit a person who is down
        
        xiàhǎi, to go out to sea/to enter the sea (to swim etc)/(fig.) to take the plunge (e.g. ...
        bùxiāngshàngxià, equally matched/about the same
        
        dìxiàshuǐ, groundwater
        xiàjí, [下級], low ranking/low level/underclass/subordinate
        xiàpō, downhill
        xiàfán, to descend to the world (of immortals)
        yèxià, underarm/armpit
        xiàdàn, to lay eggs
        tiāndǐxia, in this world/under the sun
        
        
        
        zǒuxiàpōlù, to go downhill/to decline/to slump
        xiàfēng, [下風], leeward/downwind/disadvantageous position/to concede or give way in an argument
        xiàzhī, lower limbs
        shàngxiàbān, to start and finish work
        xiàhé, [下頜], lower jaw/mandible
        jízhuǎnzhíxià, [急轉直下], to develop rapidly after abrupt turn (idiom); dramatic change
        bùzàihuàxià, [不在話下], to be nothing difficult/to be a cinch
        
        
        xiàgōngfu, see 下工夫[xià gōng fu]
        bǐxià, [筆下], the wording and purport of what one writes
        
        huīxià, troops/subordinates/(honorific appellation for a general)
        xiàfàng, to delegate/to decentralize/to demote a party cadre to work on the shop floor or...
        xiàdúshǒu, to attack murderously/to strike treacherously
        xīxià, at the knee (in reference to children)/(salutation used in letters to parents or...
        xiàliè, following
        jūgāolínxià, [居高臨下], to live high and look down (idiom)/to overlook/to tower above/to occupy the high...
        dǎxiàshǒu, to act in a supporting role/fig. to play second fiddle
        xiàyuè, next month
        xiàfā, [下發], to issue (a memorandum etc) to lower levels/to distribute (e.g. disaster relief ...
        
        
        xiěxià, [寫下], to write down
        
        
        xiàdì, to go down to the fields/to get up from bed/to leave one's sickbed/to be born
        xiàjiè, [下屆], next office holder/next to serve
        
        
        xiàxíng, (of trains) down (i.e. away from the capital)/(of river boats) to travel downstr...
        xiàyìyuàn, [下議院], lower chamber (of legislative body)/lower house/the House of Commons
        zàixià, under/myself (humble)
        xiàmǎwēi, [下馬威], display of severity immediately on taking office/(fig.) initial show of strength
        
        xiàqiūnǎo, [下丘腦], hypothalamus (anatomy)
        
        
        shàngxiàwén, (textual) context
        shuāngguǎnqíxià, [雙管齊下], lit. to paint holding two brushes (idiom); fig. to work on two tasks at the same...
        sìxià, everywhere
        
        
        xiàbùlái, [下不來], awkward/embarrassed/cannot be accomplished
        xiàbǎi, [下擺], hem of a skirt/shirt tail
        
        qíhǔnánxià, [騎虎難下], if you ride a tiger, it's hard to get off (idiom); fig. impossible to stop halfw...
        
        tiānxiàdìyī, first under heaven/number one in the country
        
        
        wúcóngxiàshǒu, [無從下手], not know where to start
线         xiàxiàn, [下線], to go offline
        xiàtà, to stay (at a hotel etc during a trip)
        duìzhèngxiàyào, [對症下藥], lit. to prescribe the right medicine for an illness (idiom); fig. to study a pro...
        shōuxià, to accept/to receive
        xiàtóng, similarly hereinafter
线         xiàhuàxiàn, [下劃線], underscore _/underline
        tiānxiàtàipíng, the whole world at peace (idiom); peace and prosperity
        
        jǔguóshàngxià, [舉國上下], the entire nation/the whole country, from the leadership to the rank and file
        
        xiàjiǔ, to be appropriate to have with alcohol/to down one's drink
        
        
        huāqiányuèxià, see 月下花前[yuè xià huā qián]
西         xīyángxīxià, [夕陽西下], the sun sets in the west (idiom)
        yīqìzhīxià, [一氣之下], in a fit of pique/in a fury
        shìfēngrìxià, [世風日下], public morals are degenerating with each passing day (idiom)
        Xiàchéngqū, [下城區], Xiacheng district of Hangzhou city 杭州市[Háng zhōu shì], Zhejiang
        Sōngxià, Matsushita (name)/Panasonic (brand), abbr. for 松下電器|松下电器[Sōng xià Diàn qì]
        
        
        xiàzuo, contemptible/disgusting
        
        xiàzhuāng, [下裝], to take off costume and makeup/bottom garment (trousers etc)
        
        xiàbànnián, second half of the year
        
        lìxià, to set up/to establish
        
        
        
        
        xiàgōngfu, to put in time and energy/to concentrate one's efforts
        
        bēixià, base/low
        xiàbǐ, [下筆], to put pen to paper
        xiàxún, last third of the month
        xiàdiào/xiàtiáo, [下調], to demote/to pass down to a lower unit, to adjust downwards/to lower (prices, wa...
        
        
        
        zìshàngérxià, top-down
        shānránlèixià, [潸然淚下], to shed silent tears (idiom)
        xiàjiā, player whose turn comes next (in a game)/next one/my humble home
        xiàpōlù, downhill road/(fig.) downhill path
        dīsānxiàsì, servile
        
        
        
        Xiàguān, [下關], Xiaguan district of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏
        xiàxiàn, to subside/subsidence
        
        
        
        shàngliángbùzhèngxiàliángwāi, lit. If the upper beam is not straight, the lower beam will be crooked (idiom); ...
        hànrúyǔxià, sweating like rain (idiom); to perspire profusely/sweating like a pig
        
        
        
        
        
        xiàlǐbārén, folk songs of the state of Chu 楚國|楚国[Chǔ guó]/popular art forms (cf. 陽春白雪|阳春白雪[y...
        dǎtiānxià, to seize power/to conquer the world/to establish and expand a business/to carve ...
        nánxià, to go down south
        
        jiānghérìxià, rivers pour away by the day (idiom); going from bad to worse/deteriorating day b...
        
        
        xiàcuò, (of sales, prices etc) to fall/to drop/decline/slump
        xiàgōng, to knock off (at the end of a day's work)/to finish work
        xiàxiāng, [下鄉], to go to the countryside
        zúxià, you (used to a superior or between persons of the same generation)/below the foo...
        lèirúyǔxià, [淚如雨下], tears falling like rain (idiom)
        mùxià, at present
        shěxià/shèxià, [捨下], to abandon/to lay down, my humble home
        
        shēnglèijùxià, [聲淚俱下], to shed tears while recounting sth/speaking in a tearful voice
        
        bīnglínchéngxià, [兵臨城下], soldiers at the city walls (idiom); fig. at a critical juncture
        
        xiāngchíbùxià, at a stalemate/deadlocked/in unrelenting mutual opposition
        
        zìxiàérshàng, bottom-up
        
        
        xiàyù, [下獄], to imprison
        
        xiàfú, downward fluctuation (of prices etc)
        
        
        
        
        xiàshì, to die/future incarnation/next life/to be born/to come into the world/future gen...
        bùxiàyú, as many as/no less than/not inferior to/as good as/on a par with
        
        xiàyě, to step down from office/to go into opposition
        
        
        
        
        míngmǎntiānxià, [名滿天下], world famous
        yǎndǐxia, in front of one's eyes/in full view as a panorama/right now
        
        
        
        
        màotiānxiàzhīdàbùwěi, [冒天下之大不韙], see 冒大不韙|冒大不韪[mào dà bù wěi]
        
        xiàqíng, feelings of the masses/my situation (humble speech)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        niánxià, lunar new year
        
        
        jūgāobùxià, (of prices, rates etc) to remain high
        
        
        xiàbakē, [下巴頦], chin
        

        sǔnshī, [損失], loss/damage/CL:個|个[gè]/to lose/to suffer damage
        sǔnshāng, [損傷], to harm/to damage/to injure/impairment/loss/disability
        sǔnhuài, [損壞], to damage/to injure
        sǔnhài, [損害], harm/to damage/to impair
        shòusǔn, [受損], to suffer damage
        sǔn, [損], to decrease/to lose/to damage/to harm/(coll.) to speak sarcastically/to deride/c...
        wánhǎowúsǔn, [完好無損], in good condition/undamaged/intact
        mósǔn, [磨損], wear and tear/abrasion
        pòsǔn, [破損], to become damaged
        
        sǔnhuǐ, [損毀], to cause damage to/to ruin/to destroy
        quēsǔn, [缺損], defective/defect
        kuīsǔn, [虧損], deficit/(financial) loss
        yǒusǔn, [有損], to be harmful (to)
        sǔnhào, [損耗], wear and tear
        huǐsǔn, [毀損], impair, damage
        
        
        láosǔn, [勞損], strain (medicine)
        biǎnsǔn, [貶損], to mock/to disparage/to belittle
        sǔnrénlìjǐ, [損人利己], harming others for one's personal benefit (idiom); personal gain to the detrimen...
        hàosǔn, [耗損], to waste
        xiāosǔn, [消損], wear and tear/to wear away over time
        

        shānghài, [傷害], to injure/to harm
        shāng, [傷], to injure/injury/wound
        shòushāng, [受傷], to sustain injuries/wounded (in an accident etc)/harmed
        shāngxīn, [傷心], to grieve/to be broken-hearted/to feel deeply hurt
        shāngkǒu, [傷口], wound/cut
        bēishāng, [悲傷], sad/sorrowful
        chuāngshāng, [創傷], wound/injury/trauma
        sǔnshāng, [損傷], to harm/to damage/to injure/impairment/loss/disability
        shāngwáng, [傷亡], casualties/injuries and deaths
        shānghén, [傷痕], scar/bruise
        shāngbā, [傷疤], scar/CL:道[dào]
        shāoshāng, [燒傷], burn (injury)
        cìshāng, [刺傷], to stab
        shānggǎn, [傷感], sad/emotional/sentimental/pathos
        shāngtòng, [傷痛], pain (from wound)/sorrow
        cāshāng, [擦傷], to abrade/to scrape/to chafe/to graze/abrasion/friction burn/scratch
        wàishāng, [外傷], injury/wound/trauma
        yōushāng, [憂傷], distressed/laden with grief
        niǔshāng, [扭傷], a sprain/a crick/to sprain
        gēshāng, [割傷], to gash/to cut/gash/cut
        zhòngshāng, [重傷], seriously hurt/serious injury
        shāngshì, [傷勢], condition of an injury
        shāngyuán, [傷員], wounded person
        
        āishāng, [哀傷], grief/distress/bereavement/grieved/heartbroken/dejected
        huáshāng, [劃傷], to damage by scratching/to gash/to lacerate
        shāngzhě, [傷者], casualty/victim (of an accident)/wounded person
        
        zhuóshāng, [灼傷], a burn (tissue damage from heat, chemicals etc)/to burn (the skin etc)/(fig.) (o...
        tàngshāng, [燙傷], to scald
        zhòngshāng, [中傷], to slander/to smear
        shāshānglì, [殺傷力], destructive power/harmfulness
        sǐshāng, [死傷], casualties/dead and injured
        gǎnshāng, [感傷], sad/downhearted/sentimental/pathos/melancholy
        jiùsǐfúshāng, [救死扶傷], to help the dying and heal the injured
        zhìmìngshāng, [致命傷], mortal wound/(fig.) fatal weakness/Achilles' heel
        fùshāng, [負傷], to be wounded/to sustain an injury
        pòshāngfēng, [破傷風], tetanus (lockjaw)
        shāngnǎojīn, [傷腦筋], to be a real headache/to find sth a real headache/to beat one's brains
        nèishāng, [內傷], internal injury/disorder of internal organs (due to improper nutrition, overexer...
        wùshāng, [誤傷], to injure accidentally/accidental injury
        
        shānghán, [傷寒], typhoid
        qīngshāng, [輕傷], lightly wounded/minor injuries
        shāngcán, [傷殘], disabled/maimed/crippled/(of objects) damaged
        
        shāshāng, [殺傷], to kill or injure
        
        dòngshāng, [凍傷], frostbite
        
        
        liǎngbàijùshāng, [兩敗俱傷], both sides suffer (idiom)/neither side wins
        biàntǐlínshāng, [遍體鱗傷], covered all over with cuts and bruises/beaten black and blue/be a mass of bruise...
        shāngfēng, [傷風], to catch cold
        
        zhuàngshāng, [撞傷], bruise/bump
        
        yǎngshāng, [養傷], to heal a wound/to recuperate (from an injury)
        gōngshāng, [工傷], industrial injury
        shāngtiānhàilǐ, [傷天害理], to offend Heaven and reason (idiom); bloody atrocities that cry to heaven/outrag...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        shāngfēngbàisú, [傷風敗俗], offending public morals (idiom)
        
        huǐshāng, [毀傷], to injure/to damage
        
        shāngbìngyuán, [傷病員], the sick and the wounded
        chùjǐngshāngqíng, [觸景傷情], circumstances that evoke mixed feelings (idiom)
        
        
        
        
        
        tànshāng, [探傷], to inspect metal for flaws (using X-ray or ultrasound etc)

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