HSK东西 Scripts Advanced Search Radicals [collapse definitions]
[江山易改,本性難移] jiāngshānyìgǎi,běnxìngnányí it is easier to change mountains and rivers than to alter one's character (idiom)
you can't change who you are
Can the leopard change his spots?

Character Composition

Character Compounds

Word Compounds


        Jiāng/jiāng, surname Jiang, river/CL:條|条[tiáo],道[dào]
        jiānghú, rivers and lakes/all corners of the country/remote areas to which hermits retrea...
        Jiānghù, [江戶], Edo (old name of Tokyo)
        
        Jiāngyuándào, Gangwon Province of Korea during Joseon Dynasty/Kangwon province of North Korea/...
        Jiāngshān/jiāngshān, Jiangshan county level city in Quzhou 衢州[Qú zhōu], Zhejiang, rivers and mountain...
        
        Jiāngnán, south of Changjiang or Yangtze river/south of the lower reaches of Changjiang/of...
        Jiānglángcáijìn, [江郎才盡], Jiang Yan has exhausted his talent (idiom)/fig. to have used up one's creative p...
        fānjiāngdǎohǎi, lit. overturning seas and rivers (idiom)/fig. overwhelming/earth-shattering/in a...
        ChángJiāng, [長江], Yangtze River, or Chang Jiang
        jiāngshuǐ, river water
        jiānghúpiànzi, [江湖騙子], swindler/itinerant con-man
        JiāngHé/jiānghé, Yangtze and Yellow rivers, river
        Jiānglíng, Jiangling county in Jingzhou 荊州|荆州[Jīng zhōu], Hubei
        lǎojiānghú, a much-travelled person, well acquainted with the ways of the world
        JiāngnánQū, [江南區], Jiangnan District of Nanning city 南寧市|南宁市[Nán níng Shì], Guangxi/Gangnam Distric...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Jiāngxià, Jiangxia district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wǔ hàn shì], Hubei
西         Jiāngxī, Jiangxi province (Kiangsi) in southeast China, abbr. 赣, capital Nanchang 南昌
        Hànjiāng, [漢江], Han River
        
        
        Hánjiāng, [韓江], the Han river in Guangdong
绿         YālùJiāng, [鴨綠江], Yalu River, forming part of the China-Korea border
        Dàjiāngnánběi, north and south sides of the Yangtze River (idiom)/(fig.) all over China
        bànbìjiāngshān, half of the country (esp. when half the country has fallen into enemy hands)/vas...
        zǒujiānghú, to travel around the country (as itinerant peddler or entertainer)
        Jiāngchuān, Jiangchuan county in Yuxi 玉溪[Yù xī], Yunnan
        Jiāngdōng, [江東], Jiangdong district of Ningbo city 寧波市|宁波市[Níng bō shì], Zhejiang
        Jiāngběi, Jiangbei district of central Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan/Chongqi...
        
        Jiāngdōngqū, [江東區], Jiangdong district of Ningbo city 寧波市|宁波市[Níng bō shì], Zhejiang
        
        jiānghérìxià, rivers pour away by the day (idiom); going from bad to worse/deteriorating day b...
        
        
        
        
        Hēilóngjiāng, [黑龍江], Heilongjiang province (Heilungkiang) in northeast China, abbr. 黑, capital Harbin...
        Cóngjiāng, [從江], Congjiang county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qi...
        
        Sōngjiāng, Songjiang suburban district of Shanghai
        Zhūjiāng, Pearl River (Guangdong)
广         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Líjiāng, [灕江], River Li, Guangxi
        
        DàjiāngJiànsānláng, Oe Kenzaburo (1935-) Japanese novelist and 1994 Nobel laureate
        
        Píngjiāng, Pingjiang district of Suzhou city 蘇州市|苏州市[Sū zhōu shì], Jiangsu/Pingjiang county...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Táijiāng, Taijiang district of Fuzhou city 福州市[Fú zhōu shì], Fujian
        
        
        Dōngjiāng, [東江], Dongjiang River
        JiāngsūShěng, [江蘇省], Jiangsu Province (Kiangsu) in southeast China, abbr. 蘇|苏[Sū], capital Nanjing 南京...
        JiāngQīng, Jiang Qing (1914-1991), Mao Zedong's fourth wife and leader of the Gang of Four
        Jiāngdá, [江達], Jomdo county, Tibetan: 'Jo mda' rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chāng dū ...
        jiāngbiān, [江邊], river bank
        
        
        
        

        Shān/shān, surname Shan, mountain/hill/anything that resembles a mountain/CL:座[zuò]/bundled...
        
        Jiùjīnshān, [舊金山], San Francisco, California
        Shānshàng, Shanshang township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tái nán xiàn], Taiwan
        shānyáng, goat/(gymnastics) small-sized vaulting horse
        huǒshān, volcano
        Yàlìshāndà, [亞歷山大], Alexander (name)/Alexandria (town name)
        shāngǔ, valley/ravine
        shāndǐng, [山頂], hilltop
        shāndòng, cavern/cave
        
        shānmài, [山脈], mountain range/CL:條|条[tiáo]
        
        bīngshān, iceberg/CL:座[zuò]
        dēngshān, to climb a mountain/climbing/mountaineering
        shānjǐ, mountain ridge
        kāiménjiànshān, [開門見山], lit. to open the door and see the mountain; fig. to get right to the point (idio...
        shānzhuāng, [山莊], manor house/villa/(used in hotel names)
        páshān, to climb a mountain/to mountaineer/hiking/mountaineering
        shàngshān, to go uphill/to spin cocoon (silkworms)/to pass away
        Fǔshān, Busan Metropolitan City in South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道[Qìng shàng nán dà...
        gāoshān, high mountain/alpine
        shānpō, hillside
        shāndì, mountainous region/hilly area/hilly country
        shānqū, [山區], mountain area/CL:個|个[gè]
        shānqiū, hill
        Shānxià, Yamashita (Japanese surname)
        dōngshānzàiqǐ, [東山再起], lit. to return to office after living as a hermit on Mount Dongshan (idiom); fig...
        qúnshān, mountains/a range of hills
        TàiShān/Tàishān, Mt Tai in Shandong, eastern mountain of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳[Wǔ yuè],...
        Dàshān, Dashan, stage name of Canadian Mark Henry Rowswell (1965-), actor and well-known...
        shānfēng, (mountain) peak
        shānyù, sweet potato
        shānlù, mountain road
        huǒshānkǒu, volcanic crater
        shēnshān, deep in the mountains
        Hēishān, Montenegro, former Yugoslavia/Heishan county in Jinzhou 錦州|锦州, Liaoning
        xiàshān, (of the sun) to set
        
        Shānběn, Yamamoto (Japanese surname)
        shāntóu, [山頭], mountain top
        Qīngshān/qīngshān, Qingshan district of Wuhan city 武漢市|武汉市[Wǔ hàn shì], Hubei/Qingshan district of ...
        kuàngshān, [礦山], mine
        Jiāngshān/jiāngshān, Jiangshan county level city in Quzhou 衢州[Qú zhōu], Zhejiang, rivers and mountain...
        Tánxiāngshān, Honolulu, capital of Hawaii/also transliterated as 火奴魯魯|火奴鲁鲁
        Shāntián, Yamada (Japanese surname)
        shānmāo, [山貓], lynx/bobcat/leopard cat
        FùshìShān, Mt. Fuji, Japan
        shāncūn, mountain village
        
        
        Shānkǒu/shānkǒu, Yamaguchi (Japanese surname and place name)/Yamaguchi prefecture in southwest of...
        
        Xǐmǎlāyǎshān, [喜馬拉雅山], Himalayas
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        duījīrúshān, [堆積如山], to pile up like a mountain (idiom)/a mountain of (paperwork etc)/a large number ...
        
        
        shānyá, cliff
        
        shānzhài, fortified hill village/mountain stronghold (esp. of bandits)/(fig.) knockoff (go...
        shānluán, [山巒], mountain range/unbroken chain of peaks
        shānbēng, landslide/landslip
        
        shānjiǎo, [山腳], foot of a mountain
        
        Lúshān, [廬山], Lushan district of Jiujiang city 九江市, Jiangxi/Mt Lushan in Jiujiang, famous as s...
        Táishān, Taishan county level city in Jiangmen 江門|江门, Guangdong
        shānyao, [山藥], Dioscorea polystachya/yam
        shānmáojǔ, [山毛櫸], beech
        shānhétao, hickory
        rénshānrénhǎi, multitude/vast crowd
        
        shānhé, mountains and rivers/the whole country
        
        
        fānshānyuèlǐng, [翻山越嶺], to pass over mountains ridges (idiom); fig. hardships of the journey
        Wǔzhǐshān, Wuzhi or Mount Five Finger, Hainan/Wuzhishan City, Hainan
        Shānshuǐ/shānshuǐ, Sansui, Japanese company, water from a mountain/mountains and rivers/scenery/lan...
        Lánshān, [藍山], Lanshan county in Yongzhou 永州[Yǒng zhōu], Hunan
        
        Shānchéng, Shancheng district of Hebi city 鶴壁市|鹤壁市[Hè bì shì], Henan
        shānqióngshuǐjìn, [山窮水盡], mountain and river exhausted (idiom); at the end of the line/nowhere to go
        WūShān/Wūshān, Mt Wu on the Changjiang River (Yangtze) by the Three Gorges, Wushan county in Wa...
        chēdàoshānqiánbìyǒulù, [車到山前必有路], lit. When we get to the mountain, there'll be a way through. (idiom)/fig. Everyt...
        
        
        Qǐlìmǎzhāluóshān, [乞力馬扎羅山], Mt Kilimanjaro in Tanzania
        Kèshān, Keshan county in Qiqihar 齊齊哈爾|齐齐哈尔[Qí qí hā ěr], Heilongjiang
        Jīnshān, Jinshan suburban district of Shanghai/Jinshan or Chinshan township in New Taipei...
        tiězhèngrúshān, [鐵證如山], irrefutable evidence
        
        Píngshān, Pingshan county in Yibin 宜賓|宜宾[Yí bīn], Sichuan
        
        Nánshān, Nanshan or Namsan, common place name/Nanshan district of Shenzhen City 深圳市, Guan...
        
        kàoshān, patron/supporter/close to a mountain
        
        
        shāngōu, [山溝], valley/gully/mountain region
        chūshān, to leave the mountain (of a hermit)/to come out of obscurity to a government job...
        
        
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        Mǎshān, [馬山], Mashan county in Nanning 南寧|南宁[Nán níng], Guangxi
        
        
        
        
        báshānshèshuǐ, to travel over land and water (idiom)
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        huǒshānhuī, volcanic ash
        
        Shāndōng, [山東], Shandong, province in northeast China, short name 魯|鲁[Lǔ], capital Jinan 濟南|济南[J...
        
        shānlǐng, [山嶺], mountain ridge
        Píngshān, Pingshan county in Shijiazhuang 石家莊|石家庄[Shí jiā zhuāng], Hebei/Pingshan district...
        Shāndájī, [山達基], Scientology
        
        huǒshānyán, volcanic rock
        
        
        KāěrbāqiānShānmài, [喀爾巴阡山脈], Carpathian Mountains, 1500-km mountain range in Central and Eastern Europe
        
        
        
        
        huóhuǒshān, active volcano
        shānhóng, mountain flash flood/mountain torrent
        
        
        
        
        Míngshān, famous mountain/Mingshan county in Ya'an 雅安[Yǎ ān], Sichuan
        shānyāo, halfway up a mountain/lit. waist of mountain
        shānyě, mountain and fields
        shānquè, tit
        shānjī, [山雞], Reeves's pheasant (Syrmaticus reevesii)/(dialect) pheasant
        Méngshān, Mengshan county in Wuzhou 梧州[Wú zhōu], Guangxi
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        huǒshānxué, [火山學], volcanology
        jiǎshān, rock garden/rockery
        
        
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        huǒyànshān, Mountain of Flames of legend/fig. insurmountable obstacle/Mountain of Flames in ...
        Zhōngshān, refers to Dr Sun Yat-sen/Zhongshan, prefecture-level city in Guangdong, close to...
        Xiàngshān, Xiangshan district of Guilin city 桂林市[Guì lín shì], Guangxi/Xiangshan county in ...
        
        shāndiān, [山巔], summit
        
        Xǐmǎlāyǎshānmài, [喜馬拉雅山脈], Himalayas
        kāishān, [開山], to cut into a mountain (to open a mine)/to open a monastery
        zhòngyúTàiShān, [重於泰山], heavier than Mt Tai (idiom); fig. extremely serious matter
        
        dìdòngshānyáo, [地動山搖], the earth quaked, the mountains shook (idiom); a tremendous battle
        Hóngshān, [紅山], Hongshan district of Chifeng city 赤峰市, Inner Mongolia
        
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        Lóngshān, [龍山], Dragon mountain/Longshan district of Liaoyuan city 遼源市|辽源市, Jilin/Longshan count...
        BǐfólìShān, Beverly Hills
        
        shānzhēnhǎiwèi, exotic delicacies/luxury foodstuff from distant locations
        Huángshān, [黃山], Mt Huang/Yellow mountains/Huangshan prefecture-level city centered around Huangs...
        shānkuí, wasabi
        
        
        
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        Báishān, Baishan prefecture-level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China
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        xiǎnshānlùshuǐ, [顯山露水], to reveal one's talent (idiom)
        
        
        
        
        
        
        HuāguǒShān, Mount Huaguo in Jiangsu, featured in 西遊記|西游记[Xī yóu Jì], tourist destination/(al...
        
        Yíshān, former Yishan county and town, now called Yizhou 宜州[Yí zhōu] in Hechi 河池[Hé chí]...
        
        shānzhā, hawthorn tree (rose family, genus Crataegus)/rose hip (hawthorn fruit)
        bīshàngliángshān, driven to join the Liangshan Mountain rebels/to drive to revolt/to force sb to d...
        shāntǐ, [山體], form of a mountain
        bànbìjiāngshān, half of the country (esp. when half the country has fallen into enemy hands)/vas...
        shānxiá, [山峽], gorge/canyon/mountain valley
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        huāngshān, desert mountain/barren hill
西         Shānxī, Shanxi province (Shansi) in north China between Hebei and Shaanxi, abbr. 晋 capit...
        
        shānlù, foothills
        wěnrúTàiShān, [穩如泰山], steady as Mt Tai/as safe as houses
        
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        Wèishān, Ulsan Metropolitan City in South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道[Qìng shàng nán dà...
        
        
        huāngshānyělǐng, [荒山野嶺], wild, mountainous country
        chóngshānjùnlǐng, [崇山峻嶺], towering mountains and precipitous ridges (idiom)
        
        Léishān, Leishan county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture 黔東南州|黔东南州[Qián...
        Shānqí, Yamazaki or Yamasaki (Japanese surname)
        
        
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        Āndìsīshānmài, [安第斯山脈], Andes mountain chain of South America
        
        Liángshān, Liangshan city and County in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Jǐ níng], Shandong
        shānliáng, mountain ridge
        
        wànshuǐqiānshān, [萬水千山], ten thousand crags and torrents (idiom); the trials and tribulations of a long j...
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        shénshān, sacred mountain
        
        
        XuěyuèShān, [雪嶽山], Seoraksan, mountain near Sokcho, South Korea
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        shāngē, folk song/mountain song
        
        shānhuǒ, wildfire/forest fire
        shānxiāng, [山鄉], mountain area
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        Shīzishān, [獅子山], Sierra Leone (Tw)/Shizishan or Lion Mountain/Shizishan district of Tongling city...
        Píngdǐngshān, [平頂山], Pingdingshan prefecture level city in Henan
        yúgōngyíshān, the old man moves mountains (idiom); fig. where there's a will, there's a way
        
        shānyángróng, [山羊絨], cashmere
        SōngShān, Mt Song in Henan, central mountain of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳[Wǔ yuè]
        Héngshān, [橫山], Hengshan County in Yulin 榆林[Yú lín], Shaanxi/Hengshan township in Hsinchu County...
        Tiānshān, Tianshan mountain range between XinJiang and Mongolia and Kyrgyzstan
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Dōngshān, [東山], Dongshan county in Zhangzhou 漳州[Zhāng zhōu], Fujian/Tungshan township in Tainan ...
        
        ĀsūShān, [阿蘇山], Mount Aso, active volcano in Kyushu, Japan
        
        
        Kūnlúnshān, [崑崙山], Kunlun Mountain range
        
        mànshānbiànyě, lit. covering the mountains and the plains (idiom)/fig. as far as the eye can se...
        
        páishāndǎohǎi, lit. to topple the mountains and overturn the seas (idiom); earth-shattering/fig...
        ZǐjīnShān, Purple Mountain in suburbs of Nanjing, with Ming tombs and Sun Yat-sen's mausole...
        
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        Běishān, northern mountain/refers to Mt Mang 邙山 at Luoyang in Henan
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西         
        
        Luóshān, [羅山], Luoshan county in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan
穿         chuānshānjiǎ, pangolin (Manis pentadactylata)/scaly ant-eater
        
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西         
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        duōshān, mountainous
        
        Máshān, Mashan district of Jixi city 雞西|鸡西[Jī xī], Heilongjiang
        
        
        
        Mìshān, Mishan county level city in Jixi 雞西|鸡西[Jī xī], Heilongjiang
        
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        Yàlìshāndàlǐyà, [亞歷山大里亞], Alexandria
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        LāshímòěrShān, [拉什莫爾山], Mt Rushmore National Memorial, South Dakota
        shāncháhuā, camellia
        TàibáiShān, Mt Taibai in Shaanxi
        
        
        
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        zhífǎrúshān, [執法如山], to maintain the law as firm as a mountain (idiom); to enforce the law strictly
        
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        Yuánshān, Wonsan city in Kangweon province 江原道 of North Korea
        Píshān, Pishan County in Hotan Prefecture 和田地區|和田地区[Hé tián Dì qū], Xinjiang
        Nánshānqū, [南山區], Nanshan district of Shenzhen City 深圳市, Guangdong/Nanshan district of Hegang city...
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        shānjiàn, [山澗], mountain stream
        
        shāngāng, [山岡], mound/small hill
        
        
        Yīnshān, [陰山], Yin mountains in Inner Mongolia
        
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        Bǎoshān, [寶山], Baoshang District of Shanghai/Baoshan District of Shuangyashan city 雙鴨山|双鸭山[Shuā...
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        Shānnán, Lhokha prefecture of Tibet, Tibetan: Lho kha
        Huòshān, Huoshan county in Lu'an 六安[Lù ān], Anhui
        
        
        shānbāo, (dialect) hill
        
        
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        Tiěshān, [鐵山], Tieshan district of Huangshi city 黃石市|黄石市[Huáng shí shì], Hubei
        
        
        
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        HéngShān, Mt Heng in Hunan, southern mountain of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳[Wǔ yuè]/H...
        
        
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        míngluòSūnShān, [名落孫山], lit. to fall behind Sun Shan 孫山|孙山[Sūn Shān] (who came last in the imperial exam...
        Gāngshān, [岡山], Kangshan town in Kaohsiung county 高雄縣|高雄县[Gāo xióng xiàn], southwest Taiwan/Okay...
西         Shānxīshěng, Shanxi province (Shansi) in north China between Hebei and Shaanxi, abbr. 晋 capit...
        
        
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        Pánshān/pánshān, [盤山], Panshan county in Panjin 盤錦|盘锦, Liaoning, going around a mountain
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        Jiāshān, Jiashan former county 1932-1992 in northeast Anhui, now part of Chuzhou prefectu...
        
        
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        qióngshānèshuǐ, [窮山惡水], lit. barren hills and wild rivers (idiom)/fig. inhospitable natural environment
        ShānhǎiJīng, [山海經], Classic of Mountain and Sea, probably compiled c. 500 BC-200 BC, contains wide r...
        
        HuàShān, [華山], Mt Hua in Shaanxi, western mountain of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳[Wǔ yuè]
        
        
        
        mǎnshānbiànyě, [滿山遍野], covering the whole land/over hills and dales
        
        
        yīshānbàngshuǐ, mountains on one side and water on the other
        
        
        
        
        
        YùShān/Yùshān, Mount Yu, the highest mountain in Taiwan (3952 m), Yushan county in Shangrao 上饒|...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        Tángshān, Tangshan prefecture level city in Hebei
        
        Lǔshān, [魯山], Lushan county in Pingdingshan 平頂山|平顶山[Píng dǐng shān], Henan
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        huǒshāndǎo, [火山島], volcanic island
        Zhōngshānshì, Zhongshan prefecture-level city in Guangdong province 廣東省|广东省[Guǎng dōng shěng] ...
西         
        
        
        
        páshānhǔ, Boston ivy or Japanese creeper (Parthenocissus tricuspidata)
        
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        GāojiāsuǒShānmài, [高加索山脈], Caucasus Mountains
        
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西         
西         XīnǎiShān, Mount Sinai
        
        
        
        
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        ShāndōngShěng, [山東省], Shandong, province in northeast China, short name 魯|鲁[Lǔ], capital Jinan 濟南|济南[J...
        
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        shānzhūyú, Cornus officinalis/sour mountain date/herb associated with longevity
        
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        shānqiáng, [山牆], gable
        
        
        zuòchīshānkōng, lit. just sitting and eating, one can deplete even a mountain of wealth (idiom)/...
        

        róngyì, easy/likely/liable (to)
        jiāoyì, (business) transaction/business deal/CL:筆|笔[bǐ]
        Yì/yì, surname Yi/abbr. for 易經|易经[Yì jīng], the Book of Changes, easy/amiable/to change...
        qīngyì, [輕易], easily/lightly/rashly
        Lùyìsī, Louis or Lewis (name)
        Lùyì, Louis or Lewis (name)
        xiǎnéryìjiàn, [顯而易見], clearly and easy to see (idiom); obviously/clearly/it goes without saying
        màoyì, [貿易], (commercial) trade/CL:個|个[gè]
        
        hǎobùróngyì, with great difficulty/very difficult
        qīngéryìjǔ, [輕而易舉], easy/with no difficulty
        Shènglùyìsī, [聖路易斯], St Louis, large city in eastern Missouri
        yìrúfǎnzhǎng, easy as a hand's turn (idiom); very easy/no effort at all
        jiǎnyì, [簡易], simple and easy/simplistic/simplicity
        bùyì, not easy to do sth/difficult/unchanging
        
        Lùyìsīānnàzhōu, Louisiana, US state
        jiāoyìsuǒ, exchange/stock exchange
        yìsuì, brittle/fragile
        
        yìlāguàn, pull-top can/easy-open can (with ring-pull)
        yìyú, [易於], very likely/prone to
        píngyìjìnrén, amiable and approachable (idiom); easy-going/modest and unassuming/(of writing) ...
        
        
        
        gōngpíngjiāoyì, fair dealing
        jiāoyìhuì, [交易會], trade fair
        
        
        jiāoyìyuán, [交易員], dealer/trader
        
        
        
        
        
        
        hǎoróngyì, with great difficulty/to have a hard time (convincing sb, relinquishing sth etc)
·         
        
·         
        yìdǒng, easy to understand
·         
        yìránwù, flammable substance
        
        
        LùyìWēidēng, Louis Vuitton (brand)
        
        
·         
        
        Yìjīng, [易經], The Book of Changes ("I Ching")
        màoyìé, [貿易額], volume of trade (between countries)
·西         
        Yìbǔshēng, Henrik Ibsen (1828-1906), Norwegian dramatist, author of Doll's House 玩偶之家
        
        
·         
        
        
        
·         
        
·         
        jiāoyìé, [交易額], sum or volume of business transactions/turnover
        
        yìránwùpǐn, flammable articles
        
        
        
·         
        Yìluòkuí, Iroquois
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        jiāoyìrì, working day (in banking, share trading)
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        YìběiHé, Elbe River
        
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        Zhōuyì, another name for Book of Changes (I Ching) 易經|易经[Yì jīng]
        
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        tánhéróngyì, [談何容易], easier said than done (idiom)
        
        
西         
        gǎixiányìzhé, [改弦易轍], change of string, move out of rut (idiom); dramatic change of direction/to dance...
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·西         
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
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        Yìxué/yìxué, [易學], study of the Book of Changes 易經|易经[Yì jīng], easy to learn
        
·         
·         
        
··         
        
·         
        
        yìróng, soluble
        
        
        ShìjièMàoyìZǔzhī, [世界貿易組織], World Trade Organization (WTO)
        
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        gǎibiàn, [改變], to change/to alter/to transform
        gǎi, to change/to alter/to transform/to correct
        xiūgǎi, to amend/to alter/to modify
        gǎizào, to transform/to reform/to remodel/to remold
        gǎijìn, [改進], to improve/to make better/CL:個|个[gè]
        gǎishàn, to make better/to improve/CL:個|个[gè]
        gǎitiān, another day/some other time/to find another day (for appointment etc)/to take a ...
        gǎibiān, [改編], to adapt/to rearrange/to revise
        gǎigé, reform/CL:次[cì],種|种[zhǒng],項|项[xiàng]/to reform
        gēnggǎi, to alter
        gǎizhuāng, [改裝], to change one's costume/to repackage/to remodel/to refit/to modify/to convert
        gǎiguòzìxīn, [改過自新], to reform and start afresh (idiom); to turn over a new leaf
        gǎidòng, [改動], to alter/to modify/to revise
        gǎizhèng, to correct/to amend/to put right/correction/CL:個|个[gè]
        gǎitóuhuànmiàn, [改頭換面], to adjust one's head and turn one's face (idiom); cosmetic changes/Despite super...
        gǎixiě, [改寫], to revise/to edit
        cuàngǎi, to tamper with/to falsify
        gǎidiào, to drop a bad habit
        gǎiguò, [改過], to correct/to fix
        gǎiguān, [改觀], change of appearance/to revise one's point of view
        gǎimíng, to change one's name
        gǎiliáng, to improve (sth)/to reform (a system)
        gǎixiéguīzhèng, [改邪歸正], to mend one's ways (idiom)/to turn over a new leaf
        huǐgǎi, to repent/repentance
        gǎiyòng, to change over to/to switch to/to use (sth different)
        gǎiháng, to change profession
        gǎijiàn, to rebuild/to transform (a building)/to refurbish
        láogǎi, [勞改], abbr. for 勞動改造|劳动改造[láo dòng gǎi zào]/reform through labor/laogai (prison camp)
        gǎihuàn, [改換], to change (sth)/to alter (sth)/to change over (to sth else)
        gǎiqī, to reschedule/to rearrange (e.g. a meeting)/to postpone
        gǎidào, to change route/to divert (a road or a watercourse)
        gǎikǒu, to change one's tune/to modify one's previous remark/to change the way one addre...
        
        gǎirì, another day/some other day
        gǎijià, to remarry (of a woman)
        gǎixuǎn, [改選], reelection/to reelect
        gǎiwéi, [改為], to change into
        túgǎi, [塗改], to alter (text)/to change by painting over/to correct (with correction fluid)
        gǎigézhě, reformer
        gǎizhì, to reorganize/to restructure
        gǎizǔ, [改組], to reorganize/to reshuffle (posts etc)
        tònggǎiqiánfēi, completely correcting one's former misdeeds (idiom); to repent past mistakes and...
        zhěnggǎi, to reform/to rectify and improve
        gǎicháohuàndài, [改朝換代], to transition to a new dynasty or regime
        gǎigépài, the reformist party
        
        gǎichēng, [改稱], to change a name/to rename
        gǎibǎn, to revise the current edition/revised edition
稿         xiūgǎigǎo, revised draft/new version (of a document)
        gǎipàn, to amend a judgment/to overrule the original decision/to commute (a sentence)
        
        pīgǎi, to mark (homework, exam scripts etc)/to correct and criticize (an article)/to ch...
        
        láodònggǎizào, [勞動改造], reeducation through labor/laogai (prison camp)
        gǎizhuī, [改錐], screwdriver/CL:把[bǎ]
        lǚjiàobùgǎi, [屢教不改], lit. not to change, despite repeated admonition/incorrigible/unrepentant
        
        gǎicuò, [改錯], to correct an error
        
        
        gǎichéng, to convert/to turn into (sth else)/to adapt (a story to another medium)
        cuàngǎi, [竄改], to alter/to modify/to change/to tamper
        tǔdìgǎigé, land reform
        shāngǎi, [刪改], to edit/to modify/to alter (written material)
        
        
        gǎigéjiā, reformer
        
        
        
稿         gǎigǎo, to revise a manuscript
        gǎihuǐ, to mend one's ways
        gǎixiányìzhé, [改弦易轍], change of string, move out of rut (idiom); dramatic change of direction/to dance...
        
        tǔgǎi, land reform/same as 土地改革[tǔ dì gǎi gé]


        běn, root/stem/origin/source/this/the current/original/inherent/originally/classifier...
        gēnběn, fundamental/basic/root/simply/absolutely (not)/(not) at all/CL:個|个[gè]
        běnlái, [本來], original/originally/at first/it goes without saying/of course
        Rìběn, Japan
        jīběn, basic/fundamental/main/elementary
        jùběn, [劇本], script for play, opera, movie etc/screenplay/scenario
        běndì, local/this locality
        běnrén, the person himself/I (humble form used in speeches)/oneself/myself/in person/per...
        běnshēn, itself/in itself/per se
        yàngběn, [樣本], sample/specimen
        yuánběn, originally/original
        běnshì/běnshi, source material/original story, ability/skill
        jīběnshang, basically/on the whole
        bǐjìběn, [筆記本], notebook (stationery)/CL:本[běn]/notebook (computing)
        bǎnběn, version/edition/release
        
        běnnéng, instinct
        běnzhì, [本質], essence/nature/innate character/intrinsic quality
        běnxìng, natural instincts/nature/inherent quality
        
        
        
        chéngběn, (manufacturing, production etc) costs
        běnyì, original idea/real intention/etymon
        Běnjiémíng, [本傑明], Benjamin (person name)
        fùběn, copy/duplicate/transcript/(in online games) instance
        běnsè/běnshǎi, inherent qualities/natural qualities/distinctive character/true qualities, natur...
        
        běntǔ, one's native country/native/local/metropolitan territory
        zhàngběn, [賬本], account book
        
        běnzi, book/notebook/edition/CL:本[běn]
        běnlǐng, [本領], skill/ability/capability/CL:項|项[xiàng],個|个[gè]
        běnshì, this city/our city
        shūběn, [書本], book/CL:本[běn]
        zīběn, [資本], capital (economics)
        biāoběn, [標本], specimen/sample/the root cause and symptoms of a disease
        
        běnyuè, this month/the current month
        
        jìshìběn, [記事本], notebook/paper notepad/laptop computer
        zīběnzhǔyì, [資本主義], capitalism
        běnbù, headquarters/head office
        dàběnyíng, [大本營], headquarters/base camp
        Mòěrběn, [墨爾本], Melbourne, Australia
        kèběn, [課本], textbook/CL:本[běn]
        Běnzhōu, Honshū, the main island of Japan
        běnguó, [本國], one's own country
        běnfèn, (to play) one's part/one's role/one's duty/(to stay within) one's bounds/dutiful...
        běnqián, [本錢], capital/(fig.) asset/advantage/the means (to do sth)
        wénběn, version/text
        běnháng, one's line/one's own profession
        rìjìběn, [日記本], diary (book)
        Běntián, Honda (Japanese name)
        zīběnjiā, [資本家], capitalist
        yīběnzhèngjīng, [一本正經], in deadly earnest/deadpan
        Shānběn, Yamamoto (Japanese surname)
        
        
        Gēběnhāgēn, Copenhagen or København, capital of Denmark
        
        běnláimiànmù, [本來面目], true colors/true features
        
        jiǎoběn, [腳本], script
        Lǐsīběn, Lisbon, capital of Portugal
        běnjiè, [本屆], current/this year
        
        
        fùběn, [複本], copy
        lǎoběn, capital/assets/savings/nest egg/(fig.) reputation/laurels (to rest upon)/old edi...
        
        biànběnjiālì, [變本加厲], lit. change to more severe (idiom); to become more intense (esp. of shortcoming)...
        
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        jīběngōng, basic skills/fundamentals
        
        
        
        chāoběn, handwritten copy
·         Běn·Lādēng, Osama bin Laden (1957-2011), leader of Al Qaeda
        běnkē, undergraduate course/undergraduate (attributive)
        yuányuánběnběn, from beginning to end/in its entirety/in accord with fact/literal
        běnzhe, [本著], based on.../in conformance with../taking as one's main principle
        xuèběn, hard-earned capital
        
        běnzhí, [本職], one's job
        
        
        
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        běntǐ, [本體], main part/torso/the thing in itself/noumenon (object of purely intellectual perc...
        
        
        zhàoběnxuānkē, a wooden word-by-word reading
        Sōngběn, Matsumoto (Japanese surname and place name)
        kuīběn, [虧本], to make a loss
        Rìběnrén, Japanese person or people
        
        BěnLādēng, (Osama) bin Laden (1957-2011), leader of Al Qaeda
·         Běnjiémíng·Fùlánkèlín, [本傑明·富蘭克林], Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790), American writer, scientist, inventor, politician ...
        běnqī, the current period/this term (usually in finance)
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        lánběn, [藍本], blueprint/source material on which later works (books, movies etc) are based
        běnjiā, a member of the same clan/a distant relative with the same family name
        
        běnmòdàozhì, lit. to invert root and branch (idiom); fig. confusing cause and effect/to stres...
        
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        zhìběn, to take radical measures/to get to the root (of a problem etc)
        cǎoběn, grass/herb
        
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        běnjīn, capital/principal
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        péiběn, [賠本], loss/to sustain losses
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        Gōngběn, [宮本], Miyamoto (Japanese surname)
        běnlì, principal and interest/capital and profit
        
        
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        běnxiàng, original form
        
        běnbào, [本報], this newspaper
        běnběn, notebook computer (diminutive)/laptop
        xuèběnwúguī, [血本無歸], to lose everything one invested (idiom)/to lose one's shirt
        běnyuán, origin/source
        
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        Běnnèitè, [本內特], Bennett (surname)
        
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        gòuběn, [夠本], to break even/to get one's money's worth
        Hèběn, Hepburn (name)
        fànběn, [範本], model (example worthy of being imitated)/template
        yìběn, [譯本], translation (translated version of a text)
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        Jíběnsī, Gibbons (name)
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        dúběn, [讀本], reader/an instructional book
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        RìběnHǎi, Sea of Japan
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        Qiáoběn, [橋本], Hashimoto (Japanese surname and place name)
        Téngběn, Fujimoto (Japanese surname)
        
        
        
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        shǒuchāoběn, manuscript copy of a book (before the printing press)
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        zhèngběn, original (of a document)/reserved copy (of a library book)
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        cǎoběnzhíwù, herbaceous plant
        
        
        yǐngyìnběn, a photocopy
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        jīběnfǎ, basic law (constitutional document)
        běnkēshēng, undergraduate student
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        běnyì, [本義], original meaning/literal sense
        
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        gǔběn, capital stock/investment
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稿         gǎoběn, manuscript (of a book etc)/sketch (of a design etc)
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        běntǔhuà, to localize/localization
        
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        hùkǒuběn, [戶口本], household register/household registration booklet/residence certificate
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        Zīběnlùn, [資本論], Das Kapital (1867) by Karl Marx 卡爾·馬克思|卡尔·马克思[Kǎ ěr · Mǎ kè sī]
        
        
        běnmíng, original name/real name/personal name
        běnzì, original form of a Chinese character
        
        
        
        
        
        
        běntǐlùn, [本體論], ontology
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        jīběndiǎn, [基本點], basis point (finance), abbr. to 基點|基点[jī diǎn]
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        běnběnzhǔyì, [本本主義], book worship/bookishness
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        yìnběn, printed book/copy
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        běnxī, principal and interest (on a loan)
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        duìběn, [對本], (a return) equal to the capital/100 percent profit
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        zēngdìngběn, [增訂本], revised and enlarged edition
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        kāiběn, [開本], book format, similar to in-4°, in-8° etc (a 16-kai format 16開|16开[shí liù kāi] i...
        
        
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        dānxíngběn, [單行本], single volume edition/offprint
        
        
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        běnyīng, [本應], should have/ought to have
        
        
        
        běnxiāng, [本鄉], home village/one's native place
        běnwèi, standard/one's own department or unit
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        běntí, [本題], the subject under discussion/the point at issue
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        jiàoběn, textbook
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        liànxíběn, [練習本], exercise book/workbook/CL:本[běn]
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        píngzhuāngběn, [平裝本], paperback (book)
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        xìng, nature/character/property/quality/attribute/sexuality/sex/gender/suffix forming ...
        tóngxìngliàn, [同性戀], homosexuality/gay person/gay love
        xìnggǎn, sex appeal/eroticism/sexuality/sexy
        nǚxìng, woman/the female sex
        gèxìng, [個性], individuality/personality
        nánxìng, the male sex/a male
        kěnéngxìng, possibility/probability
        xìngài, [性愛], sex/lovemaking
        xìnggé, nature/disposition/temperament/character/CL:個|个[gè]
        xìngmìng, life
        rénxìng, human nature/humanity/human/the totality of human attributes
        yìxìng, [異性], the opposite sex/of the opposite sex/heterosexual/different in nature
        xìngsāorǎo, [性騷擾], sexual harassment
        běnxìng, natural instincts/nature/inherent quality
        xìngshēnghuó, sex life
        xìngguānxi, [性關係], sexual relations/sexual contact/intercourse
        xìngjiāo, sexual intercourse
        xìngxíngwéi, [性行為], sexual behavior
        xìngbié, [性別], gender/sex
        lǐxìng, reason/rationality/rational
        yángxìng, [陽性], positive/masculine
        xìngyù, [性慾], sexual desire/lust
        tiānxìng, nature/innate tendency
        xìjùxìng, [戲劇性], dramatic
        dúxìng, toxicity
        yīnxìng, [陰性], negative/feminine
        biànxìng, [變性], to denature/denaturation/to have a sex change/transsexual
        zhòngyàoxìng, importance
        yīcìxìng, one-off (offer)/one-time/single-use/disposable (goods)
        xìngzhì, [性質], nature/characteristic/CL:個|个[gè]
        gǎnxìng, perception/perceptual/sensibility/sensitive/emotional/sentimental
        tóngxìng, same nature/homosexual
        fàngshèxìng, radioactive
        
        chuàngzàoxìng, [創造性], creativeness/creativity
        
        xìngbìng, sexually transmitted disease/venereal disease
        jìxing, [記性], memory (ability to retain information)
        yǒngjiǔxìng, permanent
        tánxìng, [彈性], flexibility/elasticity
        yěxìng, wild nature/unruliness
        rènxìng, willful/headstrong/unruly
        lìshǐxìng, [歷史性], historic
        jíxìng, acute
        biāozhìxìng, [標誌性], iconic
        juédìngxìng, [決定性], decisive/conclusive
        
        tèxìng, property/characteristic
        
        mànxìng, slow and patient/chronic (disease)/slow to take effect (e.g. a slow poison)
        xióngxìng, male
        
        jiànshèxìng, [建設性], constructive/constructiveness
        huǐmièxìng, [毀滅性], destructive/devastating
        èxìng, [惡性], malignant/wicked/vicious (circle)/producing evil/rapid (decline)/runaway (inflat...
        xìngnéng, function/performance
        
        zhēnshíxìng, [真實性], authenticity/truthfulness/veracity/reality/validity
        yánzhòngxìng, [嚴重性], seriousness
        xìngqíng, nature/temperament
        quánguóxìng, [全國性], national
        nàixìng, patience/endurance
        bàozhàxìng, explosive/fig. shocking
        cíxìng, female
        cíxìng, magnetic/magnetism
        zhēnxìng, real/the nature of sth
        huóxìng, (chemistry) activity/active/activated
        bǎohùxìng, [保護性], protective
        xiàngzhēngxìng, [象徵性], symbolic/emblem/token
        
        
        xìngzi, temper
        pòhuàixìng, [破壞性], destructive
        chuánrǎnxìng, [傳染性], infectious/epidemic
        língxìng, [靈性], spiritual nature/spirituality/intelligence (esp. in animals)
        shòuxìng, [獸性], brutal
        xuèxìng, brave/staunch/unyielding
        xiāntiānxìng, congenital/intrinsic/innateness
        shénjīngxìng, [神經性], neural/mental/neurological
        quánqiúxìng, global/worldwide
        xìnggāocháo, orgasm/climax
        wúxìng, [無性], sexless/asexual (reproduction)
        
        duōyàngxìng, [多樣性], variegation/diversity
        nǚxìnghuà, to feminize/feminization
        xuǎnzéxìng, [選擇性], selective/selectiveness/selectivity
        ānquánxìng, security/safety
        gémìngxìng, revolutionary
        shízhìxìng, [實質性], substantive/substantial/material/considerable
        kěxíngxìng, feasibility
        liǎngxìng, [兩性], male and female/both types (acid and alkaline, positive and negative etc)/(chemi...
        liángxìng, positive (in its effect)/leading to good consequences/virtuous/(medicine) benign...
        guànxìng, [慣性], (physics) inertia/(fig.) force of habit/tendency to do things in the accustomed ...
        shēngxìng, natural disposition
        wánzhěngxìng, integrity/completeness
        
        quèdìngxìng, [確定性], determinacy
        lièxìng, strong/intense/spirited/virulent
        jíxìngzi, impetuous person/excitable person
        suǒxìng, you might as well (do it)/simply/just
        guòmǐnxìng, [過敏性], hypersensitive/allergic reaction/anaphylaxis
        xíguànxìng, [習慣性], customary
        zhēngyìxìng, [爭議性], controversial
        shuǐxìng, swimming ability/characteristics of a body of water (depth, currents etc)/aqueou...
        nánxìnghuà, to masculinize/masculinization
        shāndòngxìng, [煽動性], provocative
        dìngxìng, to determine the nature (usually of error or crime)/to determine chemical compos...
        dàibiǎoxìng, representativeness/representative/typical
        bēijùxìng, [悲劇性], tragic
        
        hélǐxìng, reason/rationality/rationale/reasonableness
        
        yǐnxìng, [隱性], hidden/crypto-/recessive (gene)
        
        zhōngxìng, neutral
        wěndìngxìng, [穩定性], stability
        
        xíxìng, [習性], character acquired through long habit/habits and properties
        
        guójìxìng, [國際性], international/internationalism
线         xiànxìng, [線性], linear/linearity
        suānxìng, acidity
        héfǎxìng, legitimacy
        liánxùxìng, [連續性], continuity
        xìngqìguān, sexual organ
        jìjiéxìng, [季節性], seasonal
        línghuóxìng, [靈活性], flexibility
        chéngfáxìng, [懲罰性], punitive
        gōngnéngxìng, functionality
        xìngjí, impatient
        shǔxìng, [屬性], attribute/property
        fùzáxìng, [複雜性], complexity
        èxìngzhǒngliú, [惡性腫瘤], malignant tumor
        
        
        jìshùxìng, [技術性], technical/technological
        
        zhǔnquèxìng, [準確性], accuracy
        èxìngxúnhuán, [惡性循環], vicious circle
        kāifàngxìng, [開放性], openness
        kěsùxìng, plasticity
        gòngxìng, overall character
        
        xìngjīsù, sex hormone
        zhuānyèxìng, [專業性], professionalism/expertise
        fǔshíxìng, [腐蝕性], (lit. and fig.) corrosive/corrosiveness
        yíchuánxìng, [遺傳性], hereditary/inherited/genetic
        
        pǐnxìng, nature/characteristic/moral character
        xìtǒngxìng, [系統性], systematic
        dúchuàngxìng, [獨創性], innovative/ingenious/originality/ingenuity
        shìyìngxìng, [適應性], adaptability/flexibility
线         fēixiànxìng, [非線性], nonlinear (math.)
        liúxíngxìng, (of a disease) epidemic/qualities that make sth popular or fashionable
        zhōuqīxìng, [週期性], periodic/periodicity (math)/cyclicity
        
        zhēnduìxìng, [針對性], focus/direction/purpose/relevance
        
        
        
        
        zhànlüèxìng, [戰略性], strategic
        kěkàoxìng, reliability
        rènxìng, [韌性], toughness
        jījíxìng, [積極性], zeal/initiative/enthusiasm/activity
        
        
        bǎomìxìng, secrecy
        bìyàoxìng, necessity
        
        
        
        huóxìngtàn, activated carbon
        
        kèguānxìng, [客觀性], objectivity
        
        chóngfùxìng, [重覆性], repetitive
        gèxìnghuà, [個性化], to personalize/to customize/customization
        
        zhèngzhìxìng, political
        jǐngtìxìng, vigilance/alertness
        
        huīfāxìng, [揮發性], volatility
        
        
        yīzhìxìng, consistency
        jíxìng, [極性], chemical polarity
        
        
        
        duìkàngxìng, [對抗性], antagonistic
        
        jìngzhēngxìng, [競爭性], competitive
        qiánzhānxìng, farsightedness/perspicacity/prescience/forward-looking
        wēihàixìng, harmfulness
        
        
        bǐngxìng, innate character/natural disposition/attitude
        cìjīxìng, thrilling/exciting/stimulating/irritating/provocative/pungent/spicy
        xiāngguānxìng, [相關性], correlation
        
        yǒuxiàoxìng, validity
        júxiànxìng, limitations/(medicine) localized
        
        
        mànxìngbìng, chronic disease
        
        liúdòngxìng, [流動性], flowing/shifting/fluidity/mobility/liquidity (of funds)
        
        
        
        xìngqì, sex organ
        gāoxìngnéng, high performance
        
        zōnghéxìng, [綜合性], synthesis
        
        
        dǎodiànxìng, [導電性], conductivity (elec.)
        duòxìng, inert (chemistry)/apathy/inertia/laziness
        yībānxìng, general/generality
        
        
        
        jiǎnxìng, [鹼性], alkaline
        
        duìchènxìng, [對稱性], symmetry
        xiāngsìxìng, resemblance/similarity
        
        
        suíjīxìng, [隨機性], randomness/stochasticity
        fāngxiàngxìng, directionality (molecular biology)
        jīdòngxìng, [機動性], flexibility
        xìngxiàn, gonad/sex gland
        jīngshénxìng, spirituality/mental/nervous/psychogenic
        
        
使         
        dìqūxìng, [地區性], regional/local
        
        
        quánwēixìng, [權威性], authoritative/(having) authority
        
        kàngyàoxìng, [抗藥性], drug resistance (medicine)
        ǒuránxìng, chance/fortuity/serendipity
        
        
        
        
        jiégòuxìng, [結構性], structural/structured
        xīnxìng, one's nature/temperament
        
        
        yìngxìng, rigid/inflexible/hard (drug)
        róuxìng, flexibility
        
        jiēduànxìng, [階段性], specific to a particular stage (of a project etc)/interim (policy etc)/occurring...
        sùxìng, plasticity
        
        cíxìng, [詞性], part of speech (noun, verb, adjective etc)/lexical category
        
        yuánzéxìng, [原則性], principled
        
        
        qīngxiàngxìng, [傾向性], tendency/inclination/orientation
        kāichuàngxìng, [開創性], innovative
        wàngxìng, forgetfulness
        
        tiǎodòuxìng, provocative/tantalizing/titillating
        
        kěróngxìng, solubility
        
        pǔbiànxìng, ubiquity/universality
        
        
        
        qūyùxìng, [區域性], regional
        xiǎnxìng, [顯性], visible/conspicuous/phanero-/dominant (gene)
        
        
        kěránxìng, flammable/flammability
        
广         
        mièjuérénxìng, [滅絕人性], to be devoid of all humanity/inhuman/bestial
        
        jiǎxìng, pseudo-
        chángqīxìng, [長期性], long-term
        
        
        
        
        
        
        tànsuǒxìng, exploratory
        
沿         
        wéiyīxìng, uniqueness
        
        
        
        huòdéxìng, [獲得性], acquired (i.e. not inborn)
        wùxìng, perception/wits/power of understanding/comprehension
        
        yánzhǎnxìng, ductability
        bǐngxìng, [稟性], natural disposition
        
        
        
        
        
        
        gāngxìng, [剛性], rigidity
        
        
        liángxìngzhǒngliú, [良性腫瘤], benign tumor
        
        guīlǜxìng, [規律性], regular
        
        
        
        niánxìng, stickiness/gluing strength/viscosity
        
        
        
        
        
        tǐxìng, [體性], disposition
        
        
        shǐshīxìng, [史詩性], epic
        tǒngyīxìng, [統一性], unity
        èrchóngxìng, dualism/two sided/double nature
        néngdòngxìng, [能動性], initiative/active role
        
        
        
        
        
        
        xìngzhuàng, [性狀], nature (i.e. properties of sth)/character
        
        
        kāituòxìng, [開拓性], pioneering/groundbreaking
        
        shèhuìxìng, [社會性], social
        
        
        xìngxíng, sexual activity
        
        
        
        
        jiāndìngxìng, [堅定性], firmness/steadfastness
        
        fēngbìxìng, [封閉性], encapsulation
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        mànxìngzi, slow-tempered/phlegmatic/a slowcoach
        chéngxùxìng, program
        
        
        
        
        shuǐróngxìng, soluble (in water)/solubility
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        nàiyàoxìng, [耐藥性], drug resistance/drug tolerance (medicine)
        
        
        
        
        
        

        nán/nàn, [難], difficult (to...)/problem/difficulty/difficult/not good, disaster/distress/to sc...
        nándào, [難道], don't tell me .../could it be that...?
        kùnnan, [困難], difficult/challenging/straitened circumstances/difficult situation
        nányǐzhìxìn, [難以置信], hard to believe/incredible
        nánguò, [難過], to feel sad/to feel unwell/(of life) to be difficult
        nányǐ, [難以], hard to (predict, imagine etc)
        jiānnán, [艱難], difficult/hard/challenging
        zāinàn, [災難], disaster/catastrophe
        nánkān, [難堪], hard to take/embarrassed
        nánshòu, [難受], to feel unwell/to suffer pain/to be difficult to bear
        nánguài, [難怪], (it's) no wonder (that...)/(it's) not surprising (that)
        nánwàng, [難忘], unforgettable
        nándù, [難度], trouble/problem
        
        nánguān, [難關], difficulty/crisis
        wéinán, [為難], to feel embarrassed or awkward/to make things difficult (for someone)/to find th...
        nándé, [難得], seldom/rare/hard to come by
        nántí, [難題], difficult problem
        bìnànsuǒ, [避難所], refuge/asylum
        nànmín, [難民], refugee
        kǔnàn, [苦難], suffering
        nánwéiqíng, [難為情], embarrassed
        yùnàn, [遇難], to perish/to be killed
        nánmiǎn, [難免], hard to avoid/difficult to escape from/will inevitably
        bìnàn, [避難], refuge/to take refuge/to seek asylum (political etc)
        nánwén, [難聞], unpleasant smell/stink
        nánkàn, [難看], ugly/unsightly
        nányǐrěnshòu, [難以忍受], hard to endure/unbearable
        mónàn, [磨難], a torment/a trial/tribulation/a cross (to bear)/well-tried
齿         nányǐqǐchǐ, [難以啟齒], to be too embarrassed to mention sth (idiom)/to find it hard to speak about sth
        qiānzǎinánféng, [千載難逢], extremely rare (idiom)/once in a blue moon
        
        shòunàn, [受難], to suffer a calamity/to suffer (e.g. under torture)/distress
退         jìntuìliǎngnán, [進退兩難], no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma/trapp...
        nànmínyíng, [難民營], refugee camp
        
        nánchī, [難吃], unpalatable
怀         
        zénàn, [責難], to censure
        nánchu, [難處], trouble/difficulty/problem
        wēinàn, [危難], calamity
        nánbǎo, [難保], hard to say/can't guarantee/difficult to protect/difficult to preserve
        nántīng, [難聽], unpleasant to hear/coarse/vulgar/offensive/shameful
        diāonàn, [刁難], to be hard on sb/to deliberately make things difficult
        kōngnàn, [空難], air crash/aviation accident or incident
        nándǎo, [難倒], to baffle/to confound/to stump
        yīyánnánjìn, [一言難盡], hard to explain in a few words (idiom); complicated and not easy to express succ...
        
        zàisuǒnánmiǎn, [在所難免], to be unavoidable (idiom)
        nánchǎn, [難產], difficult birth/(fig.) difficult to achieve
        nándǒng, [難懂], difficult to understand
        
        huànnàn, [患難], trials and tribulations
        
        liǎngnán, [兩難], dilemma/quandary/to face a difficult choice
        
        dànànbùsǐ, [大難不死], to just escape from calamity
        
        fānàn, [發難], to rise in revolt/to raise difficult questions
        
        luònàn, [落難], to meet with misfortune/to fall into dire straits
        qiǎngrénsuǒnán, [強人所難], to force someone to do something
        nányánzhīyǐn, [難言之隱], a hidden trouble hard to mention (idiom)/sth too embarrassing to mention/an emba...
        hǎinàn, [海難], perils of the sea
        qǐnshínánān, [寢食難安], lit. cannot rest or eat in peace (idiom)/fig. extremely worried and troubled
        xùnnàn, [殉難], to sacrifice oneself in a just cause/a victim of a disaster
        chūnántí, [出難題], to raise a tough question
        qíhǔnánxià, [騎虎難下], if you ride a tiger, it's hard to get off (idiom); fig. impossible to stop halfw...
        fànnán, [犯難], to feel embarrassed/to feel akward
        
        jiénàn, [劫難], calamity
        nándiǎn, [難點], difficulty
        
        
        yínán, [疑難], hard to understand/difficult to deal with/knotty/complicated
        nánshàngjiānán, [難上加難], extremely difficult/even more difficult
        
        cùnbùnánxíng, [寸步難行], unable to move a single step (idiom)/to be in an (extremely) difficult situation
        
        sǐnànzhě, [死難者], victim of an accident/casualty/martyr for one's country
        
        miǎnwéiqínán, [勉為其難], to tackle a difficult job (idiom)/to do sth reluctantly
        táonàn, [逃難], to run away from trouble/to flee from calamity/to be a refugee
        
        
        
        nánnéngkěguì, [難能可貴], rare and precious/valuable/remarkable
        gāonán, [高難], extremely difficult/hard and dangerous/challenging
        línàn, [罹難], to die in an accident or disaster/to be killed
        jiānnánxiǎnzǔ, [艱難險阻], untold dangers and difficulties (idiom)
退         zhīnánértuì, [知難而退], to sound out the difficulties and retreat to avoid defeat (idiom); fig. to back ...
        sǐnàn, [死難], to die in an accident/to die for a just cause
        fēinàn, [非難], reproof/blame
        
        jiùnán, [救難], to rescue/rescue (operation, workers)
        wànnán, [萬難], countless difficulties/extremely difficult/against all odds
        duōzāiduōnàn, [多災多難], to be plagued with misfortunes/precarious
        nánshěnánfēn, [難捨難分], loath to part (idiom); emotionally close and unwilling to separate
        qìngzhúnánshū, [罄竹難書], so many that the bamboo slats have been exhausted/innumerable crimes (idiom)/see...
        páiyōujiěnàn, [排憂解難], to resolve a difficult situation and leave worries behind (idiom)
        shòunànzhě, [受難者], sufferer/a victim of a calamity/a person in distress
        nánwei, [難為], to bother/to press sb, usu. to do sth/it's a tough job/sorry to bother you (poli...
        zāonàn, [遭難], to run into misfortune
        
        
        
        chāchìnánfēi, [插翅難飛], lit. even given wings, you couldn't fly (idiom); fig. impossible to escape
        
        
        
        
        nánxiōngnándì/nànxiōngnàndì, [難兄難弟], lit. hard to differentiate between elder and younger brother (idiom)/fig. one is...
        gūzhǎngnánmíng, [孤掌難鳴], It's hard to clap with only one hand./It takes two to tango/It's difficult to ac...
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        huànnànzhījiāo, [患難之交], a friend in times of tribulations (idiom); a friend in need is a friend indeed
        
        jínàn, [急難], misfortune/crisis/grave danger/critical situation/disaster/emergency/to be zealo...
        
        nánjiěnánfēn, [難解難分], hard to untie, hard to separate (idiom); inextricably involved/locked in battle
        
        
        nánshěnánlí, [難捨難離], loath to part (idiom); emotionally close and unwilling to separate
        
        

        yídòng, [移動], to move/movement/migration/mobile/portable
        zhuǎnyí, [轉移], to shift/to divert or distract (attention etc)/to change/to transform/metastasis...
        yí, to move/to shift/to change/to alter/to remove
        yímín, to immigrate/to migrate/emigrant/immigrant
        yízhí, to transplant
        yímínjú, immigration office
        yíjiāo, to transfer/to hand over
        piāoyí, to drift
        yíjū, to migrate/to move to a new place of residence
        qiānyí, [遷移], to migrate/to move
        tuīyí, (of time) to elapse or pass/(of a situation) to develop or evolve
        jiāndìngbùyí, [堅定不移], unswerving/unflinching
        yísòng, to transfer (a case, a person, files etc)
        
        yíwèi, to shift/shift/translocation/displacement/(medicine) dislocation
        piānyí, displacement/deviation/offset
        wèiyí, displacement (vector)
        
        qiányímòhuà, [潛移默化], imperceptible influence/to influence secretly
        píngyí, translation (geometry)
        yóuyí, to wander/to shift around/to waver/to vacillate
        
        piāoyí, [飄移], to drift
        
        yúgōngyíshān, the old man moves mountains (idiom); fig. where there's a will, there's a way
        yízāi, to transplant (horticulture, agriculture)
        
        
        
        
        yíshī, [移師], to move troops to/(fig.) to move to/to shift to
        yíhuājiēmù, lit. to graft flowers onto a tree/to surreptitiously substitute one thing for an...

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